See thirling in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "thurlunge"
},
"expansion": "Middle English thurlunge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "þȳrlung",
"4": "",
"5": "piercing"
},
"expansion": "Old English þȳrlung (“piercing”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thirl",
"3": "ing"
},
"expansion": "thirl + -ing",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English thurlunge, from Old English þȳrlung (“piercing”), verbal noun of þȳrlian (“to pierce”). Equivalent to thirl + -ing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "thirlings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "thirling (plural thirlings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 7 43 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 18 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 11 41 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 15 40 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act of boring or perforating"
],
"id": "en-thirling-en-noun-0kxucLJR",
"links": [
[
"perforating",
"perforate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 18 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 11 41 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 15 40 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Same as thirl"
],
"id": "en-thirling-en-noun-ZqGiSCd5",
"links": [
[
"thirl",
"thirl"
]
],
"qualifier": "coal-mining",
"raw_glosses": [
"(coal-mining) Same as thirl"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "thirl"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern England English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "en:Mining",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "45 7 43 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 18 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 11 41 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 15 40 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In lead-mining, a mark indicating the termination of a set or pitch"
],
"id": "en-thirling-en-noun-0tahG2t~",
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"mark",
"mark"
],
[
"pitch",
"pitch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern England, mining) In lead-mining, a mark indicating the termination of a set or pitch"
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "thurling"
}
],
"word": "thirling"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From thirl.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "thirling",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "thirl"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of thirl"
],
"id": "en-thirling-en-verb-Ici42E2f",
"links": [
[
"thirl",
"thirl#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"word": "thirling"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms suffixed with -ing",
"English verb forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "thurlunge"
},
"expansion": "Middle English thurlunge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "þȳrlung",
"4": "",
"5": "piercing"
},
"expansion": "Old English þȳrlung (“piercing”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thirl",
"3": "ing"
},
"expansion": "thirl + -ing",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English thurlunge, from Old English þȳrlung (“piercing”), verbal noun of þȳrlian (“to pierce”). Equivalent to thirl + -ing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "thirlings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "thirling (plural thirlings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The act of boring or perforating"
],
"links": [
[
"perforating",
"perforate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Same as thirl"
],
"links": [
[
"thirl",
"thirl"
]
],
"qualifier": "coal-mining",
"raw_glosses": [
"(coal-mining) Same as thirl"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "thirl"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Northern England English",
"en:Mining"
],
"glosses": [
"In lead-mining, a mark indicating the termination of a set or pitch"
],
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"mark",
"mark"
],
[
"pitch",
"pitch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern England, mining) In lead-mining, a mark indicating the termination of a set or pitch"
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "thurling"
}
],
"word": "thirling"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English verb forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From thirl.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "thirling",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "thirl"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of thirl"
],
"links": [
[
"thirl",
"thirl#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"word": "thirling"
}
Download raw JSONL data for thirling meaning in English (2.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.