"thiopental" meaning in English

See thiopental in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˌθʌɪ.əʊˈpɛn.təl/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˌθaɪ.oʊˈpɛnˌtɔl/ [General-American]
Rhymes: -ɛntəl Etymology: From thio- + pent(obarbi)tal. Etymology templates: {{af|en|thio-|pentobarbital|alt2=pent(obarbi)tal}} thio- + pent(obarbi)tal Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} thiopental (uncountable)
  1. (pharmacology) A barbiturate C₁₁H₁₈N₂O₂S (trademark Pentothal) used in the form of its sodium salt especially as an intravenous anesthetic; and as a supposed truth serum. Wikipedia link: thiopental Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Pharmaceutical drugs Synonyms: sodium pentothal, soap, thiopentone [UK] Derived forms: sodium thiopental
    Sense id: en-thiopental-en-noun-CFFv9kE5 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with thio- Topics: medicine, pharmacology, sciences

Download JSON data for thiopental meaning in English (2.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "thio-",
        "3": "pentobarbital",
        "alt2": "pent(obarbi)tal"
      },
      "expansion": "thio- + pent(obarbi)tal",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From thio- + pent(obarbi)tal.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "thiopental (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w"
        },
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          "name": "English terms prefixed with thio-",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Pharmaceutical drugs",
          "orig": "en:Pharmaceutical drugs",
          "parents": [
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            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "sodium thiopental"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A barbiturate C₁₁H₁₈N₂O₂S (trademark Pentothal) used in the form of its sodium salt especially as an intravenous anesthetic; and as a supposed truth serum."
      ],
      "id": "en-thiopental-en-noun-CFFv9kE5",
      "links": [
        [
          "pharmacology",
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        ],
        [
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        ],
        [
          "Pentothal",
          "pentothal"
        ],
        [
          "sodium",
          "sodium"
        ],
        [
          "intravenous",
          "intravenous"
        ],
        [
          "anesthetic",
          "anesthetic"
        ],
        [
          "truth serum",
          "truth serum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pharmacology) A barbiturate C₁₁H₁₈N₂O₂S (trademark Pentothal) used in the form of its sodium salt especially as an intravenous anesthetic; and as a supposed truth serum."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sodium pentothal"
        },
        {
          "word": "soap"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "thiopentone"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pharmacology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "thiopental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌθʌɪ.əʊˈpɛn.təl/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌθaɪ.oʊˈpɛnˌtɔl/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛntəl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thiopental"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sodium thiopental"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "thio-",
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        "alt2": "pent(obarbi)tal"
      },
      "expansion": "thio- + pent(obarbi)tal",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From thio- + pent(obarbi)tal.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "thiopental (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 4-syllable words",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms prefixed with thio-",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Rhymes:English/ɛntəl",
        "en:Pharmaceutical drugs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A barbiturate C₁₁H₁₈N₂O₂S (trademark Pentothal) used in the form of its sodium salt especially as an intravenous anesthetic; and as a supposed truth serum."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pharmacology",
          "pharmacology"
        ],
        [
          "barbiturate",
          "barbiturate"
        ],
        [
          "Pentothal",
          "pentothal"
        ],
        [
          "sodium",
          "sodium"
        ],
        [
          "intravenous",
          "intravenous"
        ],
        [
          "anesthetic",
          "anesthetic"
        ],
        [
          "truth serum",
          "truth serum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pharmacology) A barbiturate C₁₁H₁₈N₂O₂S (trademark Pentothal) used in the form of its sodium salt especially as an intravenous anesthetic; and as a supposed truth serum."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pharmacology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌθʌɪ.əʊˈpɛn.təl/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌθaɪ.oʊˈpɛnˌtɔl/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛntəl"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sodium pentothal"
    },
    {
      "word": "soap"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "word": "thiopentone"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thiopental"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.