See terra preta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pt", "3": "terra preta" }, "expansion": "Portuguese terra preta", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese terra preta, from terra (“soil”) + preta (“black”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "terra preta (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "synthetic terra preta" }, { "word": "STP" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "2004, The Review of Archæology, Volumes 25-27, Review of Archæology, page 35,\nThe two earliest phases are preceramic and the sites are not terra preta. The earliest terra preta is associated with the Massangana Phase, which begins ca 3600 cal BC." }, { "ref": "2007, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, volume 362, numbers 1477-1480, Royal Society, page 187:", "text": "Terra Preta soils of central Amazonia exhibit approximately three times more soil organic matter, nitrogen and phosphorus and 70 times more charcoal compared to adjacent infertile soils.", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "2008, Science, Volume 321, Issues 5892-5897, American Association for the Advancement of Science, page 1152,\nTerra preta is believed to have been an essential part of a distinctive agricultural system. According to the terra preta team, Indians slowly cleared off the forest to create farm plots and planted annual crops such as manioc […] ." } ], "glosses": [ "A very dark, man-made, nutritionally dense soil found in the Amazon basin." ], "id": "en-terra_preta-en-noun-HBYuprg5", "links": [ [ "man-made", "man-made" ], [ "Amazon", "Amazon" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "black earth" }, { "word": "chernozem" }, { "word": "dark earth" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Amazonian dark earth" }, { "word": "ADE" }, { "word": "Indian black earth" } ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "very dark, man-made, nutritionally dense soil", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "terra preta" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "very dark, man-made, nutritionally dense soil", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Terra Preta" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "very dark, man-made, nutritionally dense soil", "word": "terra preta" } ], "wikipedia": [ "terra preta" ] } ], "word": "terra preta" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "synthetic terra preta" }, { "word": "STP" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pt", "3": "terra preta" }, "expansion": "Portuguese terra preta", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese terra preta, from terra (“soil”) + preta (“black”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "terra preta (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "black earth" }, { "word": "chernozem" }, { "word": "dark earth" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English multiword terms", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Portuguese", "English terms derived from Portuguese", "English terms with quotations", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "2004, The Review of Archæology, Volumes 25-27, Review of Archæology, page 35,\nThe two earliest phases are preceramic and the sites are not terra preta. The earliest terra preta is associated with the Massangana Phase, which begins ca 3600 cal BC." }, { "ref": "2007, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, volume 362, numbers 1477-1480, Royal Society, page 187:", "text": "Terra Preta soils of central Amazonia exhibit approximately three times more soil organic matter, nitrogen and phosphorus and 70 times more charcoal compared to adjacent infertile soils.", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "2008, Science, Volume 321, Issues 5892-5897, American Association for the Advancement of Science, page 1152,\nTerra preta is believed to have been an essential part of a distinctive agricultural system. According to the terra preta team, Indians slowly cleared off the forest to create farm plots and planted annual crops such as manioc […] ." } ], "glosses": [ "A very dark, man-made, nutritionally dense soil found in the Amazon basin." ], "links": [ [ "man-made", "man-made" ], [ "Amazon", "Amazon" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "wikipedia": [ "terra preta" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Amazonian dark earth" }, { "word": "ADE" }, { "word": "Indian black earth" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "very dark, man-made, nutritionally dense soil", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "terra preta" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "very dark, man-made, nutritionally dense soil", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Terra Preta" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "very dark, man-made, nutritionally dense soil", "word": "terra preta" } ], "word": "terra preta" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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