"synovial" meaning in English

See synovial in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /sʌɪˈnəʊ.vi.əl/ [Received-Pronunciation], /sɪˈnəʊ.vi.əl/ [Received-Pronunciation], /sɪˈnoʊ.vi.əl/ [General-American]
Etymology: From synovia + -al, related to New Latin synoviālis. Etymology templates: {{af|en|synovia|-al}} synovia + -al, {{der|en|NL.|synoviālis}} New Latin synoviālis Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} synovial (not comparable)
  1. (anatomy) Relating to or denoting a type of joint which is surrounded by a thick flexible membrane forming a sac into which is secreted a viscous fluid that lubricates the joint.
    (anatomy) Of, relating to, or secreting synovial fluid.
    Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Anatomy Translations (relating to, or secreting synovial fluid): nivelvoide- (Finnish), synoviaali- (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-synovial-en-adj-IUkWINd7 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences Disambiguation of 'relating to, or secreting synovial fluid': 64 36
  2. (anatomy) Relating to or denoting a type of joint which is surrounded by a thick flexible membrane forming a sac into which is secreted a viscous fluid that lubricates the joint.
    (anatomy) Lined with synovial membrane.
    Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-synovial-en-adj-PFPgGxD8 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -al, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Finnish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 38 62 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -al: 36 64 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 21 79 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 38 62 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 38 62 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 26 74 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: extrasynovial, intrasynovial, nonsynovial, subsynovial, synovial capsule, synovial fluid, synovial membrane Translations (relating to a type of joint): synoviaali- (Finnish)
Disambiguation of 'relating to a type of joint': 50 50
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "extrasynovial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "intrasynovial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nonsynovial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "subsynovial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "synovial capsule"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "synovial fluid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "synovial membrane"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "synovia",
        "3": "-al"
      },
      "expansion": "synovia + -al",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "synoviālis"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin synoviālis",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From synovia + -al, related to New Latin synoviālis.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "synovial (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Relating to or denoting a type of joint which is surrounded by a thick flexible membrane forming a sac into which is secreted a viscous fluid that lubricates the joint.",
        "Of, relating to, or secreting synovial fluid."
      ],
      "id": "en-synovial-en-adj-IUkWINd7",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ],
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ],
        [
          "sac",
          "sac"
        ],
        [
          "viscous",
          "viscous"
        ],
        [
          "lubricate",
          "lubricate"
        ],
        [
          "synovial fluid",
          "synovial fluid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) Relating to or denoting a type of joint which is surrounded by a thick flexible membrane forming a sac into which is secreted a viscous fluid that lubricates the joint.",
        "(anatomy) Of, relating to, or secreting synovial fluid."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "relating to, or secreting synovial fluid",
          "word": "nivelvoide-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "relating to, or secreting synovial fluid",
          "word": "synoviaali-"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -al",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Relating to or denoting a type of joint which is surrounded by a thick flexible membrane forming a sac into which is secreted a viscous fluid that lubricates the joint.",
        "Lined with synovial membrane."
      ],
      "id": "en-synovial-en-adj-PFPgGxD8",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ],
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ],
        [
          "sac",
          "sac"
        ],
        [
          "viscous",
          "viscous"
        ],
        [
          "lubricate",
          "lubricate"
        ],
        [
          "synovial membrane",
          "synovial membrane"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) Relating to or denoting a type of joint which is surrounded by a thick flexible membrane forming a sac into which is secreted a viscous fluid that lubricates the joint.",
        "(anatomy) Lined with synovial membrane."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sʌɪˈnəʊ.vi.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɪˈnəʊ.vi.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɪˈnoʊ.vi.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "relating to a type of joint",
      "word": "synoviaali-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "synovial"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from New Latin",
    "English terms suffixed with -al",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Finnish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "extrasynovial"
    },
    {
      "word": "intrasynovial"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonsynovial"
    },
    {
      "word": "subsynovial"
    },
    {
      "word": "synovial capsule"
    },
    {
      "word": "synovial fluid"
    },
    {
      "word": "synovial membrane"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "synovia",
        "3": "-al"
      },
      "expansion": "synovia + -al",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "synoviālis"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin synoviālis",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From synovia + -al, related to New Latin synoviālis.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "synovial (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Relating to or denoting a type of joint which is surrounded by a thick flexible membrane forming a sac into which is secreted a viscous fluid that lubricates the joint.",
        "Of, relating to, or secreting synovial fluid."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ],
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ],
        [
          "sac",
          "sac"
        ],
        [
          "viscous",
          "viscous"
        ],
        [
          "lubricate",
          "lubricate"
        ],
        [
          "synovial fluid",
          "synovial fluid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) Relating to or denoting a type of joint which is surrounded by a thick flexible membrane forming a sac into which is secreted a viscous fluid that lubricates the joint.",
        "(anatomy) Of, relating to, or secreting synovial fluid."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Relating to or denoting a type of joint which is surrounded by a thick flexible membrane forming a sac into which is secreted a viscous fluid that lubricates the joint.",
        "Lined with synovial membrane."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ],
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ],
        [
          "sac",
          "sac"
        ],
        [
          "viscous",
          "viscous"
        ],
        [
          "lubricate",
          "lubricate"
        ],
        [
          "synovial membrane",
          "synovial membrane"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) Relating to or denoting a type of joint which is surrounded by a thick flexible membrane forming a sac into which is secreted a viscous fluid that lubricates the joint.",
        "(anatomy) Lined with synovial membrane."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sʌɪˈnəʊ.vi.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɪˈnəʊ.vi.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɪˈnoʊ.vi.əl/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "relating to a type of joint",
      "word": "synoviaali-"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "relating to, or secreting synovial fluid",
      "word": "nivelvoide-"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "relating to, or secreting synovial fluid",
      "word": "synoviaali-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "synovial"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.