See sustentation in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sustentacion"
},
"expansion": "Old French sustentacion",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "sustentātio"
},
"expansion": "Latin sustentātio",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sostentazione"
},
"expansion": "Italian sostentazione",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "sustentacion"
},
"expansion": "Occitan sustentacion",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "sustentação"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese sustentação",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "sustentación"
},
"expansion": "Spanish sustentación",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sustentatio"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of sustentatio",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in 1382: from the Old French sustentacion, from the Latin sustentātio, from sustentō; compare the Italian sostentazione, the Occitan sustentacion, the Portuguese sustentação, and the Spanish sustentación. Doublet of sustentatio.",
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
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]
}
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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{
"_dis": "44 11 45",
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{
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{
"ref": "1838, [Letitia Elizabeth] Landon (indicated as editor), chapter XI, in Duty and Inclination: […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 154:",
"text": "Thus, under a plausible and specious humility, circumscribing the bounds of human reason, neglecting its powers, and leaving it wholly devoid of that sustentation which would lead to its expansion and culture.",
"type": "quote"
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],
"glosses": [
"The act or the result of sustaining; sustainment; sustention."
],
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"sustain",
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],
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"ref": "1650, Thomas Browne, “Of the Cameleon”, in Pseudodoxia Epidemica: […], 2nd edition, London: […] A[braham] Miller, for Edw[ard] Dod and Nath[aniel] Ekins, […], →OCLC, 3rd book, page 133:",
"text": "It cannot be denied it [the chameleon] is (if not the moſt of any) a very abſtemious animall, and ſuch as by reaſon of its frigidity, paucity of bloud, and latitancy in the winter (about which time the obſervations are often made) will long ſubſist without a viſible ſuſtentation.",
"type": "quote"
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],
"glosses": [
"The aggregate of the functions by which a living organism is maintained in a normal condition of weight and growth."
],
"id": "en-sustentation-en-noun-ingHzP~5",
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"The scheme by which the ministers of the Free Church of Scotland are supported by voluntary contributions not local or congregational, but with a national altruism or solidarity paid into a great central fund, out of which equal stipends are paid to all alike."
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"(Christianity) The scheme by which the ministers of the Free Church of Scotland are supported by voluntary contributions not local or congregational, but with a national altruism or solidarity paid into a great central fund, out of which equal stipends are paid to all alike."
],
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"word": "sustentation"
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"name": "uder"
},
{
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"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "sustentātio"
},
"expansion": "Latin sustentātio",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sostentazione"
},
"expansion": "Italian sostentazione",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "sustentacion"
},
"expansion": "Occitan sustentacion",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "sustentação"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese sustentação",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "sustentación"
},
"expansion": "Spanish sustentación",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sustentatio"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of sustentatio",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in 1382: from the Old French sustentacion, from the Latin sustentātio, from sustentō; compare the Italian sostentazione, the Occitan sustentacion, the Portuguese sustentação, and the Spanish sustentación. Doublet of sustentatio.",
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {
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"pos": "noun",
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"categories": [
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{
"ref": "1838, [Letitia Elizabeth] Landon (indicated as editor), chapter XI, in Duty and Inclination: […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 154:",
"text": "Thus, under a plausible and specious humility, circumscribing the bounds of human reason, neglecting its powers, and leaving it wholly devoid of that sustentation which would lead to its expansion and culture.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act or the result of sustaining; sustainment; sustention."
],
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[
"sustain",
"sustain"
],
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"sustainment",
"sustainment"
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"ref": "1650, Thomas Browne, “Of the Cameleon”, in Pseudodoxia Epidemica: […], 2nd edition, London: […] A[braham] Miller, for Edw[ard] Dod and Nath[aniel] Ekins, […], →OCLC, 3rd book, page 133:",
"text": "It cannot be denied it [the chameleon] is (if not the moſt of any) a very abſtemious animall, and ſuch as by reaſon of its frigidity, paucity of bloud, and latitancy in the winter (about which time the obſervations are often made) will long ſubſist without a viſible ſuſtentation.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"The aggregate of the functions by which a living organism is maintained in a normal condition of weight and growth."
],
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"The scheme by which the ministers of the Free Church of Scotland are supported by voluntary contributions not local or congregational, but with a national altruism or solidarity paid into a great central fund, out of which equal stipends are paid to all alike."
],
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"(Christianity) The scheme by which the ministers of the Free Church of Scotland are supported by voluntary contributions not local or congregational, but with a national altruism or solidarity paid into a great central fund, out of which equal stipends are paid to all alike."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
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]
}
],
"word": "sustentation"
}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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