"surmounting" meaning in English

See surmounting in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: surmountings [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} surmounting (plural surmountings)
  1. The act by which something is surmounted, or overcome.
    Sense id: en-surmounting-en-noun-EVHqIB3a
  2. A decorative feature that sits on top of something.
    Sense id: en-surmounting-en-noun-wV7I-~KK Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 43 53

Verb

Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} surmounting
  1. present participle and gerund of surmount Tags: form-of, gerund, participle, present Form of: surmount
    Sense id: en-surmounting-en-verb-hHOu9IIn Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 43 53

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for surmounting meaning in English (2.5kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "surmounting",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 43 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "surmount"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present participle and gerund of surmount"
      ],
      "id": "en-surmounting-en-verb-hHOu9IIn",
      "links": [
        [
          "surmount",
          "surmount#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "surmounting"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surmountings",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "surmounting (plural surmountings)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1963, United States. Congress, Congressional Record: Proceedings and Debates",
          "text": "How can we appraise and preserve the glories won in our yesterdays without a knowledge of the tragedies and travails, the strivings and their surmountings, the compelling aspirations and their slow, patient accomplishment […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act by which something is surmounted, or overcome."
      ],
      "id": "en-surmounting-en-noun-EVHqIB3a",
      "links": [
        [
          "surmount",
          "surmount"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 43 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1866, In Memoriam: General Lewis Cass, page 214",
          "text": "The sides of the casket were covered with heavy black broadcloth, with velvet caps, presenting a deep contrast to the rich surmountings.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1869, Wilhelm Lübke, History of Art, volume 1, page 411",
          "text": "This and the round gable ends, with their subsequent Gothic surmountings, the five lofty domes, the rich ornament of gold and colour which covers every part, give an effect to the whole building […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1879, the sanitary record a journal of public health, page 366",
          "text": "A manifest improvement upon the above form of this kind of ventilator was brought out by Mr. Boyle in 1878. It is intended to be used as a surmounting to the tops of outlet tubes or upcast shafts.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A decorative feature that sits on top of something."
      ],
      "id": "en-surmounting-en-noun-wV7I-~KK"
    }
  ],
  "word": "surmounting"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English verb forms"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "verb form"
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      "expansion": "surmounting",
      "name": "head"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "surmount"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present participle and gerund of surmount"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surmount",
          "surmount#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "surmounting"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English verb forms"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surmountings",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "surmounting (plural surmountings)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1963, United States. Congress, Congressional Record: Proceedings and Debates",
          "text": "How can we appraise and preserve the glories won in our yesterdays without a knowledge of the tragedies and travails, the strivings and their surmountings, the compelling aspirations and their slow, patient accomplishment […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act by which something is surmounted, or overcome."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surmount",
          "surmount"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1866, In Memoriam: General Lewis Cass, page 214",
          "text": "The sides of the casket were covered with heavy black broadcloth, with velvet caps, presenting a deep contrast to the rich surmountings.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1869, Wilhelm Lübke, History of Art, volume 1, page 411",
          "text": "This and the round gable ends, with their subsequent Gothic surmountings, the five lofty domes, the rich ornament of gold and colour which covers every part, give an effect to the whole building […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1879, the sanitary record a journal of public health, page 366",
          "text": "A manifest improvement upon the above form of this kind of ventilator was brought out by Mr. Boyle in 1878. It is intended to be used as a surmounting to the tops of outlet tubes or upcast shafts.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A decorative feature that sits on top of something."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "surmounting"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.