"supernatant" meaning in English

See supernatant in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-supernatant.wav
Etymology: From super- + natant. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|super|natant}} super- + natant Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} supernatant (not comparable)
  1. (chiefly of a liquid) Lying or floating above a denser fluid, or above a solid sediment or precipitate (which has been separated by crystallisation, centrifugation etc.). Tags: not-comparable Translations (floating on the surface of a liquid): surnageant (French), galleggiante (Italian), flutuando (Portuguese), sobrenadante (Portuguese), flotante (Spanish), sobrenadante (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-supernatant-en-adj-klQQ4LGr Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with French translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 17 44 39 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 25 37 38 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 24 37 39 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 41 42 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 23 37 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 24 34 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 27 36 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 23 36 41

Noun

Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-supernatant.wav Forms: supernatants [plural]
Etymology: From super- + natant. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|super|natant}} super- + natant Head templates: {{en-noun}} supernatant (plural supernatants)
  1. The liquid that lies above a sediment or precipitate; supernate
    Sense id: en-supernatant-en-noun-SaV8P5CU Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with super-, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with French translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 17 44 39 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with super-: 25 46 30 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 25 37 38 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 24 37 39 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 41 42 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 23 37 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 24 34 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 27 36 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 23 36 41
  2. Material that floats on the surface of a liquid
    Sense id: en-supernatant-en-noun-EyAfQPdy Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with French translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 17 44 39 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 25 37 38 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 24 37 39 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 41 42 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 23 37 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 24 34 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 27 36 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 23 36 41
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: immunosupernatant, surnatant

Inflected forms

{
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    {
      "word": "infranatant"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From super- + natant.",
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "-"
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      "expansion": "supernatant (not comparable)",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
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    {
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        {
          "_dis": "17 44 39",
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          "_dis": "24 34 41",
          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 36 37",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "_dis": "23 36 41",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "ref": "1791, Erasmus Darwin, The Economy of Vegetation, J. Johnson, page 11:",
          "text": "There may be a place at some certain latitude between the poles and the line on each side the equator, where the inflammable supernatant atmosphere may end, owing to the greater centrifugal force of the heavier aerial atmosphere.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lying or floating above a denser fluid, or above a solid sediment or precipitate (which has been separated by crystallisation, centrifugation etc.)."
      ],
      "id": "en-supernatant-en-adj-klQQ4LGr",
      "links": [
        [
          "sediment",
          "sediment"
        ],
        [
          "precipitate",
          "precipitate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly of a liquid) Lying or floating above a denser fluid, or above a solid sediment or precipitate (which has been separated by crystallisation, centrifugation etc.)."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a liquid"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "floating on the surface of a liquid",
          "word": "surnageant"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "floating on the surface of a liquid",
          "word": "galleggiante"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "floating on the surface of a liquid",
          "word": "flutuando"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "floating on the surface of a liquid",
          "word": "sobrenadante"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "floating on the surface of a liquid",
          "word": "flotante"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "floating on the surface of a liquid",
          "word": "sobrenadante"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
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}

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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From super- + natant.",
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      "form": "supernatants",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "immunosupernatant"
    },
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
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      "glosses": [
        "The liquid that lies above a sediment or precipitate; supernate"
      ],
      "id": "en-supernatant-en-noun-SaV8P5CU",
      "links": [
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          "supernate",
          "supernate"
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          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "24 37 39",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Material that floats on the surface of a liquid"
      ],
      "id": "en-supernatant-en-noun-EyAfQPdy"
    }
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{
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      "word": "infranatant"
    }
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    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From super- + natant.",
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        {
          "ref": "1791, Erasmus Darwin, The Economy of Vegetation, J. Johnson, page 11:",
          "text": "There may be a place at some certain latitude between the poles and the line on each side the equator, where the inflammable supernatant atmosphere may end, owing to the greater centrifugal force of the heavier aerial atmosphere.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
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      ],
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        ],
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        ]
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        "(chiefly of a liquid) Lying or floating above a denser fluid, or above a solid sediment or precipitate (which has been separated by crystallisation, centrifugation etc.)."
      ],
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        "of a liquid"
      ],
      "tags": [
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "floating on the surface of a liquid",
      "word": "surnageant"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "floating on the surface of a liquid",
      "word": "galleggiante"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "floating on the surface of a liquid",
      "word": "flutuando"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "floating on the surface of a liquid",
      "word": "sobrenadante"
    },
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      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "floating on the surface of a liquid",
      "word": "flotante"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "floating on the surface of a liquid",
      "word": "sobrenadante"
    }
  ],
  "word": "supernatant"
}

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      "word": "immunosupernatant"
    },
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    }
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          "supernate",
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}

Download raw JSONL data for supernatant meaning in English (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.