"superintend" meaning in English

See superintend in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˌsuːpəɹɪnˈtɛnd/ Forms: superintends [present, singular, third-person], superintending [participle, present], superintended [participle, past], superintended [past]
Etymology: From Ecclesiastical Latin superintendō. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la-ecc|superintendō}} Ecclesiastical Latin superintendō Head templates: {{en-verb}} superintend (third-person singular simple present superintends, present participle superintending, simple past and past participle superintended)
  1. To oversee the work of others; to supervise. Translations (to oversee the work of others): надзиравам (nadziravam) (Bulgarian), контролирам (kontroliram) (Bulgarian), surveiller (French), diriger (French), aufsehen (German), soprintendere (Italian), меңгеру (meñgeru) (Kazakh)
    Sense id: en-superintend-en-verb-6E1ilhYX Disambiguation of 'to oversee the work of others': 99 1
  2. To administer the affairs of something or someone.
    Sense id: en-superintend-en-verb-dnNWf3ve Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Kazakh translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 12 88 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 25 75 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 30 70 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 25 75 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 24 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 23 77
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: superintendence

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for superintend meaning in English (3.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la-ecc",
        "3": "superintendō"
      },
      "expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin superintendō",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ecclesiastical Latin superintendō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "superintends",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superintending",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superintended",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superintended",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "superintend (third-person singular simple present superintends, present participle superintending, simple past and past participle superintended)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "su‧per‧in‧tend"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "superintendence"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1982, Alice Munro, “The Turkey Season”, in The Moons of Jupiter",
          "text": "Herb Abbott, the foreman, who superintended the whole operation and filled in wherever he was needed.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To oversee the work of others; to supervise."
      ],
      "id": "en-superintend-en-verb-6E1ilhYX",
      "links": [
        [
          "oversee",
          "oversee"
        ],
        [
          "supervise",
          "supervise"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "nadziravam",
          "sense": "to oversee the work of others",
          "word": "надзиравам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kontroliram",
          "sense": "to oversee the work of others",
          "word": "контролирам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to oversee the work of others",
          "word": "surveiller"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to oversee the work of others",
          "word": "diriger"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to oversee the work of others",
          "word": "aufsehen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to oversee the work of others",
          "word": "soprintendere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "meñgeru",
          "sense": "to oversee the work of others",
          "word": "меңгеру"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To administer the affairs of something or someone."
      ],
      "id": "en-superintend-en-verb-dnNWf3ve",
      "links": [
        [
          "administer",
          "administer"
        ],
        [
          "affairs",
          "affairs"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌsuːpəɹɪnˈtɛnd/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "superintend"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin",
    "English terms derived from Ecclesiastical Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English verbs",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la-ecc",
        "3": "superintendō"
      },
      "expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin superintendō",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ecclesiastical Latin superintendō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "superintends",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superintending",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superintended",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superintended",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "superintend (third-person singular simple present superintends, present participle superintending, simple past and past participle superintended)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "su‧per‧in‧tend"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "superintendence"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1982, Alice Munro, “The Turkey Season”, in The Moons of Jupiter",
          "text": "Herb Abbott, the foreman, who superintended the whole operation and filled in wherever he was needed.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To oversee the work of others; to supervise."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oversee",
          "oversee"
        ],
        [
          "supervise",
          "supervise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To administer the affairs of something or someone."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "administer",
          "administer"
        ],
        [
          "affairs",
          "affairs"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌsuːpəɹɪnˈtɛnd/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "nadziravam",
      "sense": "to oversee the work of others",
      "word": "надзиравам"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kontroliram",
      "sense": "to oversee the work of others",
      "word": "контролирам"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to oversee the work of others",
      "word": "surveiller"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to oversee the work of others",
      "word": "diriger"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to oversee the work of others",
      "word": "aufsehen"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to oversee the work of others",
      "word": "soprintendere"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "meñgeru",
      "sense": "to oversee the work of others",
      "word": "меңгеру"
    }
  ],
  "word": "superintend"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.