"supererogatory" meaning in English

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  "etymology_text": "From Latin superērogātōrius (“supererogatory”), from superērogātiō (“payment in addition”), from superērogō (“pay out over and above”), from super (“above”) + ērogō (“pay out, expend”); from ex (“out of, from”) + rogō (“ask; request”).",
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      "form": "more supererogatory",
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      "form": "most supererogatory",
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      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "supererogatorily"
        }
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        {
          "ref": "1885–1886, Henry James, The Bostonians […], London; New York, N.Y.: Macmillan and Co., published 16 February 1886, →OCLC:",
          "text": "They passed into the ancient shipyard which lay beyond, and which was now a mere vague, grass-grown approach to the waterside, bestrewn with a few remnants of supererogatory timber.",
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          "ref": "1989, Anthony Burgess, “Un”, in Any Old Iron, London: Hutchinson, →ISBN; republished New York, N.Y.: Washington Square Press, Pocket Books, 1990, →ISBN, page 20:",
          "text": "\"In now you come,\" she ordered, \"and we make love.\" That seemed supererogatory to David Jones, who, under the gaze of the painted deer, got in there and did as he was told.",
          "type": "quote"
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          "ref": "2002, David Heyd, Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy:",
          "text": "It is, for example, not clear whether “love thy enemy” is a precept or a supererogatory counsel.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
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          "ref": "2022, China Miéville, chapter 6, in A Spectre, Haunting: On the Communist Manifesto, →OCLC:",
          "text": "It [capitalism] increasingly deploys not just bureaucratic repression but an invested, overt, supererogatory sadism.",
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        "Pertaining to supererogation; doing more than is required, especially with reference to good works in Roman Catholicism."
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      "related": [
        {
          "word": "supererogate"
        },
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          "word": "supererogation"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "nāfila",
          "sense": "doing more than is required",
          "word": "نَافِلَة"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "doing more than is required",
          "word": "übergebührlich"
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          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "perittós",
          "sense": "doing more than is required",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "περιττός"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "péran tou déontos",
          "sense": "doing more than is required",
          "word": "πέραν του δέοντος"
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        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "doing more than is required",
          "word": "superērogātōrius"
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          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "doing more than is required",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "supererrogativo"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "doing more than is required",
          "word": "supererrogatório"
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        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "doing more than is required",
          "word": "supererogatorio"
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      "word": "supererogate"
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          "ref": "1885–1886, Henry James, The Bostonians […], London; New York, N.Y.: Macmillan and Co., published 16 February 1886, →OCLC:",
          "text": "They passed into the ancient shipyard which lay beyond, and which was now a mere vague, grass-grown approach to the waterside, bestrewn with a few remnants of supererogatory timber.",
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          "ref": "1989, Anthony Burgess, “Un”, in Any Old Iron, London: Hutchinson, →ISBN; republished New York, N.Y.: Washington Square Press, Pocket Books, 1990, →ISBN, page 20:",
          "text": "\"In now you come,\" she ordered, \"and we make love.\" That seemed supererogatory to David Jones, who, under the gaze of the painted deer, got in there and did as he was told.",
          "type": "quote"
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          "ref": "2002, David Heyd, Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy:",
          "text": "It is, for example, not clear whether “love thy enemy” is a precept or a supererogatory counsel.",
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        },
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          "ref": "2022, China Miéville, chapter 6, in A Spectre, Haunting: On the Communist Manifesto, →OCLC:",
          "text": "It [capitalism] increasingly deploys not just bureaucratic repression but an invested, overt, supererogatory sadism.",
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        }
      ],
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "nāfila",
      "sense": "doing more than is required",
      "word": "نَافِلَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "doing more than is required",
      "word": "übergebührlich"
    },
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      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "perittós",
      "sense": "doing more than is required",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "περιττός"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "péran tou déontos",
      "sense": "doing more than is required",
      "word": "πέραν του δέοντος"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "doing more than is required",
      "word": "superērogātōrius"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "doing more than is required",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "supererrogativo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "doing more than is required",
      "word": "supererrogatório"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "doing more than is required",
      "word": "supererogatorio"
    }
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  "word": "supererogatory"
}