"sulfonium" meaning in English

See sulfonium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: sulfoniums [plural]
Etymology: From sulfo- + onium. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|sulfo|onium}} sulfo- + onium Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} sulfonium (countable and uncountable, plural sulfoniums)
  1. (inorganic chemistry) the univalent H₃S⁺ cation, derived from sulfane Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Inorganic chemistry, Sulfur
    Sense id: en-sulfonium-en-noun-cSR~q9Ly Disambiguation of Sulfur: 67 33 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with sulfo-, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Italian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with sulfo-: 48 52 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 49 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 57 43 Topics: chemistry, inorganic-chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  2. (organic chemistry) any derivative of this cation in which one or more hydrogen atoms are replaced by organic radicals Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Organic chemistry Translations (Translations): solfonio [masculine] (Italian)
    Sense id: en-sulfonium-en-noun-zQS4C46w Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with sulfo-, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with sulfo-: 48 52 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 49 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences Disambiguation of 'Translations': 41 59
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: sulphonium Derived forms: sulfonio-, sulfonio

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sulfonio-"
    },
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From sulfo- + onium.",
  "forms": [
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
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          "langcode": "en",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      "glosses": [
        "the univalent H₃S⁺ cation, derived from sulfane"
      ],
      "id": "en-sulfonium-en-noun-cSR~q9Ly",
      "links": [
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          "sulfane"
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(inorganic chemistry) the univalent H₃S⁺ cation, derived from sulfane"
      ],
      "tags": [
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      "glosses": [
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      ],
      "id": "en-sulfonium-en-noun-zQS4C46w",
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      ],
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      ],
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          "_dis1": "41 59",
          "code": "it",
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          "sense": "Translations",
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            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "solfonio"
        }
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sulphonium"
    }
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      ],
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        "the univalent H₃S⁺ cation, derived from sulfane"
      ],
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      ],
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        "(organic chemistry) any derivative of this cation in which one or more hydrogen atoms are replaced by organic radicals"
      ],
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  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sulphonium"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "solfonio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sulfonium"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.