"subtractive" meaning in English

See subtractive in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: more subtractive [comparative], most subtractive [superlative], substractive [alternative, nonstandard]
Rhymes: -æktɪv Etymology: Etymology tree English subtract Proto-Indo-European *-wós Proto-Indo-European *-iHwósder. Latin -īvus Old French -ifbor. Middle English -yf English -ive English subtractive From subtract + -ive. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:af|subtract|-ive|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree English subtract Proto-Indo-European *-wós Proto-Indo-European *-iHwósder. Latin -īvus Old French -ifbor. Middle English -yf English -ive English subtractive [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ive", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-iHwós", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-wós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-īvus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-if", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-yf", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ive", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "subtractive", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="subtractive"> From subtract + -ive. Head templates: {{en-adj}} subtractive (comparative more subtractive, superlative most subtractive)
  1. Of or pertaining to subtraction.
    Sense id: en-subtractive-en-adj-fU0TwabQ
  2. Of a colour: from which some wavelengths have been removed. Translations (Translations): subtraktywny (Polish), substractivo (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-subtractive-en-adj-yh32jX1A Categories (other): English entries referencing missing etymons, English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ive, Entries with translation boxes, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries referencing missing etymons: 15 85 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 9 91 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 9 91 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 92 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ive: 15 85 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 9 91 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 7 93 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 96 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 96 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 5 95 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 17 83 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 3 97 Disambiguation of 'Translations': 21 79
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: nonsubtractive, subtractively, subtractiveness Related terms: additive

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nonsubtractive"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "subtractively"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "subtractiveness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "subtract",
        "4": "-ive",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish subtract\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.\nLatin -īvus\nOld French -ifbor.\nMiddle English -yf\nEnglish -ive\nEnglish subtractive\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ive\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-iHwós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-wós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īvus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-if\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-yf\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ive\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"subtractive\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"subtractive\">\nFrom subtract + -ive.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish subtract\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.\nLatin -īvus\nOld French -ifbor.\nMiddle English -yf\nEnglish -ive\nEnglish subtractive\nFrom subtract + -ive.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more subtractive",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most subtractive",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "substractive",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "subtractive (comparative more subtractive, superlative most subtractive)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "additive"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of or pertaining to subtraction."
      ],
      "id": "en-subtractive-en-adj-fU0TwabQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "subtraction",
          "subtraction"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of a colour: from which some wavelengths have been removed."
      ],
      "id": "en-subtractive-en-adj-yh32jX1A",
      "links": [
        [
          "colour",
          "colour"
        ],
        [
          "wavelength",
          "wavelength"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "21 79",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "subtraktywny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 79",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "substractivo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-æktɪv"
    }
  ],
  "word": "subtractive"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries referencing missing etymons",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms suffixed with -ive",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Rhymes:English/æktɪv",
    "Rhymes:English/æktɪv/3 syllables",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Translation table header lacks gloss"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "nonsubtractive"
    },
    {
      "word": "subtractively"
    },
    {
      "word": "subtractiveness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "subtract",
        "4": "-ive",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish subtract\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.\nLatin -īvus\nOld French -ifbor.\nMiddle English -yf\nEnglish -ive\nEnglish subtractive\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ive\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-iHwós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-wós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īvus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-if\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-yf\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ive\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"subtractive\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"subtractive\">\nFrom subtract + -ive.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish subtract\nProto-Indo-European *-wós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.\nLatin -īvus\nOld French -ifbor.\nMiddle English -yf\nEnglish -ive\nEnglish subtractive\nFrom subtract + -ive.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more subtractive",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most subtractive",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "substractive",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "subtractive (comparative more subtractive, superlative most subtractive)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "additive"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of or pertaining to subtraction."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "subtraction",
          "subtraction"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of a colour: from which some wavelengths have been removed."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "colour",
          "colour"
        ],
        [
          "wavelength",
          "wavelength"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-æktɪv"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "subtraktywny"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "substractivo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "subtractive"
}

Download raw JSONL data for subtractive meaning in English (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.