See subordination in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for subordination meaning in English (8.8kB)
{
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "subordination"
},
"expansion": "Middle French subordination",
"name": "der"
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{
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"2": "ML.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "subordinatio"
},
"expansion": "subordinatio",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French subordination, from Medieval Latin subordinatio.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "subordinations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "subordination (countable and uncountable, plural subordinations)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sub‧or‧di‧na‧tion"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ordain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "order"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ordinal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ordinance"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ordnance"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ordinary"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ordinate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ordination"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ordo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "coordinate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "coordination"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "foreordination"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "insubordination"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "postordination"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "preordination"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "reordination"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "subordinate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "superordination"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hierarchy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 8 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1817, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, Biographia Literaria, New York: Leavitt, Lord & Co., published 1834",
"text": "Sound logic, as the habitual subordination of the individual to the species, and of the species to the genus […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The process of making or classing (something or somebody) as subordinate."
],
"id": "en-subordination-en-noun-bLZxDqyv",
"links": [
[
"subordinate",
"subordinate#Adjective"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "62 32 6",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "padparádkavannje",
"sense": "process of making or classing as subordinate",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "падпара́дкаванне"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 32 6",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "padnačáljennje",
"sense": "process of making or classing as subordinate",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "паднача́ленне"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 32 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "process of making or classing as subordinate",
"word": "alistaminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 32 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "process of making or classing as subordinate",
"word": "alárendelés"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 32 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "process of making or classing as subordinate",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "podporządkowanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 32 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "process of making or classing as subordinate",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "podporządkowywanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 32 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podčinénije",
"sense": "process of making or classing as subordinate",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "подчине́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 32 6",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pidporjadkuvánnja",
"sense": "process of making or classing as subordinate",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "підпорядкува́ння"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 32 6",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pidporjadkóvuvannja",
"sense": "process of making or classing as subordinate",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "підпорядко́вування"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The property of being subordinate; inferiority of rank or position."
],
"id": "en-subordination-en-noun-dJV4jhgK",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "18 77 5",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "padparádkavannje",
"sense": "property of being subordinate",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "падпара́дкаванне"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 77 5",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "padparádkavanascʹ",
"sense": "property of being subordinate",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "падпара́дкаванасць"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 77 5",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "padnačáljennje",
"sense": "property of being subordinate",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "паднача́ленне"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 77 5",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "padnačáljenascʹ",
"sense": "property of being subordinate",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "паднача́ленасць"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 77 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "podčinenie",
"sense": "property of being subordinate",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "подчинение"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 77 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "property of being subordinate",
"word": "alisteisuus"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 77 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "property of being subordinate",
"word": "alaisuus"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 77 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "property of being subordinate",
"word": "alá-fölé rendeltség"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 77 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "property of being subordinate",
"word": "alárendeltség"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 77 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "property of being subordinate",
"word": "függőség"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 77 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "property of being subordinate",
"word": "függés"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 77 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podčinénije",
"sense": "property of being subordinate",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "подчине́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 77 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podčinjónnostʹ",
"sense": "property of being subordinate",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "подчинённость"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 77 5",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pidporjadkuvánnja",
"sense": "property of being subordinate",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "підпорядкува́ння"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 77 5",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pidporjadkóvanistʹ",
"sense": "property of being subordinate",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "підпорядко́ваність"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The quality of being properly obedient to a superior (as a superior officer); this quality as a systemic principle of discipline within a hierarchical organization."
],
"id": "en-subordination-en-noun-lMA8rUHI",
"links": [
[
"discipline",
"discipline"
],
[
"hierarchical",
"hierarchical"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 2 96",
"code": "be",
"english": "principle",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "subardynácyja",
"sense": "quality of being properly obedient to a superior; this quality as a systemic principle of discipline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "субардына́цыя"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 96",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "quality of being properly obedient to a superior; this quality as a systemic principle of discipline",
"word": "tottelevaisuus"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 96",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "quality of being properly obedient to a superior; this quality as a systemic principle of discipline",
"word": "engedelmesség"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 96",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "quality of being properly obedient to a superior; this quality as a systemic principle of discipline",
"word": "fegyelem"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 96",
"code": "pl",
"english": "principle",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "quality of being properly obedient to a superior; this quality as a systemic principle of discipline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "subordynacja"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 96",
"code": "ru",
"english": "principle",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "subordinácija",
"sense": "quality of being properly obedient to a superior; this quality as a systemic principle of discipline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "субордина́ция"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 96",
"code": "uk",
"english": "principle",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "subordynácija",
"sense": "quality of being properly obedient to a superior; this quality as a systemic principle of discipline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "субордина́ція"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səˌbɔːdɪˈneɪʃn̩/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/səˌbɔɹɾn̩ˈeɪʃn̩/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-subordination.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-us-subordination.oga/En-us-subordination.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/En-us-subordination.oga",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "subordination"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 5-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/eɪʃən"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "subordination"
},
"expansion": "Middle French subordination",
"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "subordinatio"
},
"expansion": "subordinatio",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French subordination, from Medieval Latin subordinatio.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "subordinations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "subordination (countable and uncountable, plural subordinations)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sub‧or‧di‧na‧tion"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ordain"
},
{
"word": "order"
},
{
"word": "ordinal"
},
{
"word": "ordinance"
},
{
"word": "ordnance"
},
{
"word": "ordinary"
},
{
"word": "ordinate"
},
{
"word": "ordination"
},
{
"word": "ordo"
},
{
"word": "coordinate"
},
{
"word": "coordination"
},
{
"word": "foreordination"
},
{
"word": "insubordination"
},
{
"word": "postordination"
},
{
"word": "preordination"
},
{
"word": "reordination"
},
{
"word": "subordinate"
},
{
"word": "superordination"
},
{
"word": "hierarchy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1817, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, Biographia Literaria, New York: Leavitt, Lord & Co., published 1834",
"text": "Sound logic, as the habitual subordination of the individual to the species, and of the species to the genus […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The process of making or classing (something or somebody) as subordinate."
],
"links": [
[
"subordinate",
"subordinate#Adjective"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The property of being subordinate; inferiority of rank or position."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The quality of being properly obedient to a superior (as a superior officer); this quality as a systemic principle of discipline within a hierarchical organization."
],
"links": [
[
"discipline",
"discipline"
],
[
"hierarchical",
"hierarchical"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səˌbɔːdɪˈneɪʃn̩/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/səˌbɔɹɾn̩ˈeɪʃn̩/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-subordination.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-us-subordination.oga/En-us-subordination.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/En-us-subordination.oga",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "padparádkavannje",
"sense": "process of making or classing as subordinate",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "падпара́дкаванне"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "padnačáljennje",
"sense": "process of making or classing as subordinate",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "паднача́ленне"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "process of making or classing as subordinate",
"word": "alistaminen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "process of making or classing as subordinate",
"word": "alárendelés"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "process of making or classing as subordinate",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "podporządkowanie"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "process of making or classing as subordinate",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "podporządkowywanie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podčinénije",
"sense": "process of making or classing as subordinate",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "подчине́ние"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pidporjadkuvánnja",
"sense": "process of making or classing as subordinate",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "підпорядкува́ння"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pidporjadkóvuvannja",
"sense": "process of making or classing as subordinate",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "підпорядко́вування"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "padparádkavannje",
"sense": "property of being subordinate",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "падпара́дкаванне"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "padparádkavanascʹ",
"sense": "property of being subordinate",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "падпара́дкаванасць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "padnačáljennje",
"sense": "property of being subordinate",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "паднача́ленне"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "padnačáljenascʹ",
"sense": "property of being subordinate",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "паднача́ленасць"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "podčinenie",
"sense": "property of being subordinate",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "подчинение"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "property of being subordinate",
"word": "alisteisuus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "property of being subordinate",
"word": "alaisuus"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "property of being subordinate",
"word": "alá-fölé rendeltség"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "property of being subordinate",
"word": "alárendeltség"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "property of being subordinate",
"word": "függőség"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "property of being subordinate",
"word": "függés"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podčinénije",
"sense": "property of being subordinate",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "подчине́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podčinjónnostʹ",
"sense": "property of being subordinate",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "подчинённость"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pidporjadkuvánnja",
"sense": "property of being subordinate",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "підпорядкува́ння"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pidporjadkóvanistʹ",
"sense": "property of being subordinate",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "підпорядко́ваність"
},
{
"code": "be",
"english": "principle",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "subardynácyja",
"sense": "quality of being properly obedient to a superior; this quality as a systemic principle of discipline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "субардына́цыя"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "quality of being properly obedient to a superior; this quality as a systemic principle of discipline",
"word": "tottelevaisuus"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "quality of being properly obedient to a superior; this quality as a systemic principle of discipline",
"word": "engedelmesség"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "quality of being properly obedient to a superior; this quality as a systemic principle of discipline",
"word": "fegyelem"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"english": "principle",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "quality of being properly obedient to a superior; this quality as a systemic principle of discipline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "subordynacja"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "principle",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "subordinácija",
"sense": "quality of being properly obedient to a superior; this quality as a systemic principle of discipline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "субордина́ция"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"english": "principle",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "subordynácija",
"sense": "quality of being properly obedient to a superior; this quality as a systemic principle of discipline",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "субордина́ція"
}
],
"word": "subordination"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.