See subalpine in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "subalpine warbler"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": ":af",
"3": "sub-",
"4": "Alpine",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-der.\nEnglish sub-\nEnglish Alpine\nEnglish subalpine\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*upó\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*supo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"sub-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"Alpine\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"subalpine\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"subalpine\">\nFrom sub- + Alpine.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-der.\nEnglish sub-\nEnglish Alpine\nEnglish subalpine\nFrom sub- + Alpine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more subalpine",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most subalpine",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "subalpine (comparative more subalpine, superlative most subalpine)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
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{
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{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
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"_dis": "85 15",
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{
"_dis": "82 18",
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{
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{
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"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
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],
"glosses": [
"At the foot of the Alps"
],
"id": "en-subalpine-en-adj-Ar8AXJHW",
"links": [
[
"Alps",
"Alps"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "at the foot of the Alps",
"word": "subalpí"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "at the foot of the Alps",
"word": "subalpien"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "at the foot of the Alps",
"word": "subalpiinne"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "at the foot of the Alps",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "subalpin"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "at the foot of the Alps",
"word": "subalpin"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "at the foot of the Alps",
"word": "fo-alpach"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "at the foot of the Alps",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "subalpino"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "at the foot of the Alps",
"word": "subalpīnus"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"sense": "at the foot of the Alps",
"word": "fo-alpagh"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "at the foot of the Alps",
"word": "podalpejski"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "at the foot of the Alps",
"word": "subalpin"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "at the foot of the Alps",
"word": "subalpino"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"At or just below the tree-line"
],
"id": "en-subalpine-en-adj-o7WODQa-",
"links": [
[
"tree-line",
"tree-line"
]
]
}
],
"word": "subalpine"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries referencing missing etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *upó",
"English terms prefixed with sub-",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "subalpine warbler"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "sub-",
"4": "Alpine",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-der.\nEnglish sub-\nEnglish Alpine\nEnglish subalpine\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*upó\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*supo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"sub-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"Alpine\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"subalpine\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"subalpine\">\nFrom sub- + Alpine.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-der.\nEnglish sub-\nEnglish Alpine\nEnglish subalpine\nFrom sub- + Alpine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more subalpine",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most subalpine",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "subalpine (comparative more subalpine, superlative most subalpine)",
"name": "en-adj"
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"At the foot of the Alps"
],
"links": [
[
"Alps",
"Alps"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"At or just below the tree-line"
],
"links": [
[
"tree-line",
"tree-line"
]
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "at the foot of the Alps",
"word": "subalpí"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "at the foot of the Alps",
"word": "subalpien"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "at the foot of the Alps",
"word": "subalpiinne"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "at the foot of the Alps",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "subalpin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "at the foot of the Alps",
"word": "subalpin"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "at the foot of the Alps",
"word": "fo-alpach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "at the foot of the Alps",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "subalpino"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "at the foot of the Alps",
"word": "subalpīnus"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"sense": "at the foot of the Alps",
"word": "fo-alpagh"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "at the foot of the Alps",
"word": "podalpejski"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "at the foot of the Alps",
"word": "subalpin"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "at the foot of the Alps",
"word": "subalpino"
}
],
"word": "subalpine"
}
Download raw JSONL data for subalpine meaning in English (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.