See straight-laced in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "Widely agreed to have originated (centuries ago) in homophonic confusion (in speech) of strait-laced (“tight-laced”), but long since so widely accepted and used, because having such strongly apparent analogy with straight in its senses relating to orthodoxy and conformity (compare squareness), that it can no longer accurately be called erroneous; instead it is an established alternative form with its own reanalyzed surface analysis. Compare straitjacket with *straightjacket; the latter is still usually regarded as an error, but the relationship is analogous.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more straight-laced",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most straight-laced",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "straight-laced (comparative more straight-laced, superlative most straight-laced)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1687, John Aubrey, Remaines of Gentilisme and Judaisme, page 20:",
"text": "Me thinks St. Augustin was too straight-laced in not liking Organs in Churches.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having narrow views on moral matters; prudish."
],
"id": "en-straight-laced-en-adj-qIziIcCU",
"links": [
[
"moral",
"moral"
],
[
"prudish",
"prudish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tight-laced"
},
{
"word": "strait-laced"
},
{
"word": "straitlaced"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gǔbǎn",
"sense": "having narrow views on moral matters",
"word": "古板"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "having narrow views on moral matters",
"word": "守舊"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǒujiù",
"sense": "having narrow views on moral matters",
"word": "守旧"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bǎoshǒu",
"sense": "having narrow views on moral matters",
"word": "保守"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "having narrow views on moral matters",
"word": "拘謹"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jūjǐn",
"sense": "having narrow views on moral matters",
"word": "拘谨"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having narrow views on moral matters",
"word": "prudérní"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having narrow views on moral matters",
"word": "puritánský"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having narrow views on moral matters",
"word": "upjatý"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "having narrow views on moral matters",
"word": "bekrompen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having narrow views on moral matters",
"word": "ahdasmielinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having narrow views on moral matters",
"word": "tiukkapipoinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having narrow views on moral matters",
"word": "prude"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having narrow views on moral matters",
"word": "sittenstreng"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having narrow views on moral matters",
"word": "züchtig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having narrow views on moral matters",
"word": "puritanisch"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having narrow views on moral matters",
"word": "conservador"
}
]
}
],
"word": "straight-laced"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Widely agreed to have originated (centuries ago) in homophonic confusion (in speech) of strait-laced (“tight-laced”), but long since so widely accepted and used, because having such strongly apparent analogy with straight in its senses relating to orthodoxy and conformity (compare squareness), that it can no longer accurately be called erroneous; instead it is an established alternative form with its own reanalyzed surface analysis. Compare straitjacket with *straightjacket; the latter is still usually regarded as an error, but the relationship is analogous.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more straight-laced",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most straight-laced",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "straight-laced (comparative more straight-laced, superlative most straight-laced)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English links with manual fragments",
"English multiword terms",
"English parasynthetic adjectives",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1687, John Aubrey, Remaines of Gentilisme and Judaisme, page 20:",
"text": "Me thinks St. Augustin was too straight-laced in not liking Organs in Churches.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having narrow views on moral matters; prudish."
],
"links": [
[
"moral",
"moral"
],
[
"prudish",
"prudish"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tight-laced"
},
{
"word": "strait-laced"
},
{
"word": "straitlaced"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gǔbǎn",
"sense": "having narrow views on moral matters",
"word": "古板"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "having narrow views on moral matters",
"word": "守舊"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǒujiù",
"sense": "having narrow views on moral matters",
"word": "守旧"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bǎoshǒu",
"sense": "having narrow views on moral matters",
"word": "保守"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "having narrow views on moral matters",
"word": "拘謹"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jūjǐn",
"sense": "having narrow views on moral matters",
"word": "拘谨"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having narrow views on moral matters",
"word": "prudérní"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having narrow views on moral matters",
"word": "puritánský"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having narrow views on moral matters",
"word": "upjatý"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "having narrow views on moral matters",
"word": "bekrompen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having narrow views on moral matters",
"word": "ahdasmielinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having narrow views on moral matters",
"word": "tiukkapipoinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having narrow views on moral matters",
"word": "prude"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having narrow views on moral matters",
"word": "sittenstreng"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having narrow views on moral matters",
"word": "züchtig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having narrow views on moral matters",
"word": "puritanisch"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having narrow views on moral matters",
"word": "conservador"
}
],
"word": "straight-laced"
}
Download raw JSONL data for straight-laced meaning in English (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.