"stop up" meaning in English

See stop up in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: stops up [present, singular, third-person], stopping up [participle, present], stopped up [participle, past], stopped up [past]
Head templates: {{en-verb|*}} stop up (third-person singular simple present stops up, present participle stopping up, simple past and past participle stopped up)
  1. To fill a hole or cavity, or block (an opening or passage), as with a plug. Translations (to fill a hole or block an opening or passage): запушвам (zapušvam) (Bulgarian), ŝtopi (Esperanto), obtūrō (Latin)
    Sense id: en-stop_up-en-verb-gkCXOEGk Disambiguation of 'to fill a hole or block an opening or passage': 83 13 5
  2. (UK, law) To permanently close or block (a road or path); to legally extinguish a right of way. Tags: UK Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-stop_up-en-verb-5YQUNhtT Categories (other): British English Topics: law
  3. (photography) To increase the aperture of a photographic lens, moving from an f/stop represented by a higher number to an f/stop represented by a lower number and causing more light to pass into the camera. Categories (topical): Photography
    Sense id: en-stop_up-en-verb-a-PWhS-2 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English phrasal verbs with particle (up) Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 31 28 40 Disambiguation of English phrasal verbs with particle (up): 28 27 45 Topics: arts, hobbies, lifestyle, photography

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for stop up meaning in English (3.8kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"increase the aperture of a photographic lens\"",
      "word": "stop down"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stops up",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stopping up",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stopped up",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stopped up",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "stop up (third-person singular simple present stops up, present participle stopping up, simple past and past participle stopped up)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1885, Mark Twain, chapter 37, in Huckleberry Finn",
          "text": "So then we […] scratched around and found an old tin washpan, and stopped up the holes as well as we could.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To fill a hole or cavity, or block (an opening or passage), as with a plug."
      ],
      "id": "en-stop_up-en-verb-gkCXOEGk",
      "links": [
        [
          "fill",
          "fill"
        ],
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ],
        [
          "cavity",
          "cavity"
        ],
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ],
        [
          "opening",
          "opening"
        ],
        [
          "passage",
          "passage"
        ],
        [
          "plug",
          "plug"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "83 13 5",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zapušvam",
          "sense": "to fill a hole or block an opening or passage",
          "word": "запушвам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 13 5",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to fill a hole or block an opening or passage",
          "word": "ŝtopi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 13 5",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to fill a hole or block an opening or passage",
          "word": "obtūrō"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "en:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To permanently close or block (a road or path); to legally extinguish a right of way."
      ],
      "id": "en-stop_up-en-verb-5YQUNhtT",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ],
        [
          "road",
          "road"
        ],
        [
          "path",
          "path"
        ],
        [
          "extinguish",
          "extinguish"
        ],
        [
          "right of way",
          "right of way"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, law) To permanently close or block (a road or path); to legally extinguish a right of way."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Photography",
          "orig": "en:Photography",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Human activity",
            "Media",
            "Culture",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Communication",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 28 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English phrasal verbs with particle (up)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2002, Kathleen Tracy, The Complete Idiot's Guide to Portrait Photography, page 18",
          "text": "To stop down means to narrow the aperture; to stop up or open up means to expand it.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To increase the aperture of a photographic lens, moving from an f/stop represented by a higher number to an f/stop represented by a lower number and causing more light to pass into the camera."
      ],
      "id": "en-stop_up-en-verb-a-PWhS-2",
      "links": [
        [
          "photography",
          "photography"
        ],
        [
          "increase",
          "increase"
        ],
        [
          "aperture",
          "aperture"
        ],
        [
          "photographic",
          "photographic"
        ],
        [
          "lens",
          "lens"
        ],
        [
          "f/stop",
          "f/stop"
        ],
        [
          "camera",
          "camera"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(photography) To increase the aperture of a photographic lens, moving from an f/stop represented by a higher number to an f/stop represented by a lower number and causing more light to pass into the camera."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "photography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stop up"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"increase the aperture of a photographic lens\"",
      "word": "stop down"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English phrasal verbs",
    "English phrasal verbs with particle (up)",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stops up",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stopping up",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stopped up",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stopped up",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "stop up (third-person singular simple present stops up, present participle stopping up, simple past and past participle stopped up)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1885, Mark Twain, chapter 37, in Huckleberry Finn",
          "text": "So then we […] scratched around and found an old tin washpan, and stopped up the holes as well as we could.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To fill a hole or cavity, or block (an opening or passage), as with a plug."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fill",
          "fill"
        ],
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ],
        [
          "cavity",
          "cavity"
        ],
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ],
        [
          "opening",
          "opening"
        ],
        [
          "passage",
          "passage"
        ],
        [
          "plug",
          "plug"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "en:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To permanently close or block (a road or path); to legally extinguish a right of way."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ],
        [
          "road",
          "road"
        ],
        [
          "path",
          "path"
        ],
        [
          "extinguish",
          "extinguish"
        ],
        [
          "right of way",
          "right of way"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, law) To permanently close or block (a road or path); to legally extinguish a right of way."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Photography"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2002, Kathleen Tracy, The Complete Idiot's Guide to Portrait Photography, page 18",
          "text": "To stop down means to narrow the aperture; to stop up or open up means to expand it.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To increase the aperture of a photographic lens, moving from an f/stop represented by a higher number to an f/stop represented by a lower number and causing more light to pass into the camera."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "photography",
          "photography"
        ],
        [
          "increase",
          "increase"
        ],
        [
          "aperture",
          "aperture"
        ],
        [
          "photographic",
          "photographic"
        ],
        [
          "lens",
          "lens"
        ],
        [
          "f/stop",
          "f/stop"
        ],
        [
          "camera",
          "camera"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(photography) To increase the aperture of a photographic lens, moving from an f/stop represented by a higher number to an f/stop represented by a lower number and causing more light to pass into the camera."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "photography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zapušvam",
      "sense": "to fill a hole or block an opening or passage",
      "word": "запушвам"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to fill a hole or block an opening or passage",
      "word": "ŝtopi"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to fill a hole or block an opening or passage",
      "word": "obtūrō"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stop up"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.