See starken in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "starkenen",
"4": "",
"5": "to grow strong"
},
"expansion": "Middle English starkenen (“to grow strong”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stark",
"3": "en",
"id2": "inchoative"
},
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"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English starkenen (“to grow strong”), equivalent to stark + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "starkens",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "starkening",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "starkened",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "starkened",
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}
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}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To make unbending or inflexible; stiffen; make obstinate."
],
"id": "en-starken-en-verb--brpu-dw",
"links": [
[
"unbending",
"unbending"
],
[
"inflexible",
"inflexible"
],
[
"stiffen",
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],
[
"obstinate",
"obstinate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make unbending or inflexible; stiffen; make obstinate."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "starken"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "starkenen",
"4": "",
"5": "to grow strong"
},
"expansion": "Middle English starkenen (“to grow strong”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stark",
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},
"expansion": "stark + -en",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English starkenen (“to grow strong”), equivalent to stark + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more starken",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most starken",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
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{
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"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -en (inchoative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "53 5 6 20 6 5 5",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1593, anonymous author, The Life and Death of Iacke Straw […], Act III:",
"text": "Alas poore fellow, he ſeemeth to be a ſtarken idiot.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Stark; complete, absolute."
],
"id": "en-starken-en-adj-2no583rI",
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[
"Stark",
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],
[
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[
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Stark; complete, absolute."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "starken"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -en (inchoative)",
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],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "enm",
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"4": "",
"5": "to grow strong"
},
"expansion": "Middle English starkenen (“to grow strong”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English starkenen (“to grow strong”), equivalent to stark + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "starkens",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "starkening",
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"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "starkened",
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"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "starkened",
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"past"
]
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],
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"expansion": "starken (third-person singular simple present starkens, present participle starkening, simple past and past participle starkened)",
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}
],
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"pos": "verb",
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{
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],
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"To make unbending or inflexible; stiffen; make obstinate."
],
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"unbending",
"unbending"
],
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"inflexible",
"inflexible"
],
[
"stiffen",
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],
[
"obstinate",
"obstinate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make unbending or inflexible; stiffen; make obstinate."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "starken"
}
{
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"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
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],
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{
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"3": "starkenen",
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},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English starkenen (“to grow strong”), equivalent to stark + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more starken",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most starken",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "starken (comparative more starken, superlative most starken)",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1593, anonymous author, The Life and Death of Iacke Straw […], Act III:",
"text": "Alas poore fellow, he ſeemeth to be a ſtarken idiot.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Stark; complete, absolute."
],
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[
"Stark",
"stark"
],
[
"complete",
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],
[
"absolute",
"absolute"
]
],
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"(obsolete) Stark; complete, absolute."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "starken"
}
Download raw JSONL data for starken meaning in English (3.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.