See specular in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for specular meaning in English (3.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "despecularize"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "specular iron"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "specularity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "specularize"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "specular stone"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*speḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "speculāris"
},
"expansion": "Latin speculāris",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "speculum"
},
"expansion": "speculum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "speculari",
"3": "speculārī",
"4": "to watch, observe"
},
"expansion": "speculārī (“to watch, observe”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "spéculaire"
},
"expansion": "French spéculaire",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin speculāris, from speculum; and in some senses from speculārī (“to watch, observe”). Some later senses via French spéculaire.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more specular",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most specular",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "specular (comparative more specular, superlative most specular)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 31 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 25 8 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1969, Vladimir Nabokov, Ada or Ardor, Penguin, published 2011, page 14",
"text": "a perfect likeness would rather suggest a specular, and hence speculatory, phenomenon [...].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to mirrors; mirror-like, reflective."
],
"id": "en-specular-en-adj-XusywQ~S",
"links": [
[
"mirror",
"mirror"
],
[
"reflective",
"reflective"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a specular examination",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to a speculum; conducted with the aid of a speculum."
],
"id": "en-specular-en-adj-uVhSu3Kn",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"speculum",
"speculum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) Of or relating to a speculum; conducted with the aid of a speculum."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1708, John Philips, Cyder",
"text": "Thy specular orb / Apply to well-dissected kernels; lo! / In each observe the slender threads / Of first-beginning trees.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Assisting sight, like a lens etc."
],
"id": "en-specular-en-adj-7nXS3j~R",
"links": [
[
"lens",
"lens"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1833, William Wordsworth, Hope Smiled",
"text": "Calm as the Universe, from specular towers / Of heaven contemplated by Spirits pure.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Offering an expansive view; picturesque."
],
"id": "en-specular-en-adj-k402s13u",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"expansive",
"expansive"
],
[
"picturesque",
"picturesque"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) Offering an expansive view; picturesque."
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɛk.jʊ.lə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɛk.jə.lɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-specular.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-specular.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-specular.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-specular.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-specular.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "specular"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *speḱ-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English undefined derivations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "despecularize"
},
{
"word": "specular iron"
},
{
"word": "specularity"
},
{
"word": "specularize"
},
{
"word": "specular stone"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*speḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "speculāris"
},
"expansion": "Latin speculāris",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "speculum"
},
"expansion": "speculum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "speculari",
"3": "speculārī",
"4": "to watch, observe"
},
"expansion": "speculārī (“to watch, observe”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "spéculaire"
},
"expansion": "French spéculaire",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin speculāris, from speculum; and in some senses from speculārī (“to watch, observe”). Some later senses via French spéculaire.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more specular",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most specular",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "specular (comparative more specular, superlative most specular)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1969, Vladimir Nabokov, Ada or Ardor, Penguin, published 2011, page 14",
"text": "a perfect likeness would rather suggest a specular, and hence speculatory, phenomenon [...].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to mirrors; mirror-like, reflective."
],
"links": [
[
"mirror",
"mirror"
],
[
"reflective",
"reflective"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Medicine"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a specular examination",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to a speculum; conducted with the aid of a speculum."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"speculum",
"speculum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) Of or relating to a speculum; conducted with the aid of a speculum."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1708, John Philips, Cyder",
"text": "Thy specular orb / Apply to well-dissected kernels; lo! / In each observe the slender threads / Of first-beginning trees.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Assisting sight, like a lens etc."
],
"links": [
[
"lens",
"lens"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English poetic terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1833, William Wordsworth, Hope Smiled",
"text": "Calm as the Universe, from specular towers / Of heaven contemplated by Spirits pure.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Offering an expansive view; picturesque."
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"expansive",
"expansive"
],
[
"picturesque",
"picturesque"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) Offering an expansive view; picturesque."
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɛk.jʊ.lə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɛk.jə.lɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-specular.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-specular.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-specular.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-specular.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-specular.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "specular"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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