See sous-chef in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "sous-chef" }, "expansion": "French sous-chef", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From French sous-chef. Compare Italian sotto capo, which was calqued into English as underboss. Perhaps there was ultimately an unattested term *subcaput in Late Latin, with a variant *subciput.", "forms": [ { "form": "sous-chefs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sous-chef (plural sous-chefs)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cooking", "orig": "en:Cooking", "parents": [ "Food and drink", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Occupations", "orig": "en:Occupations", "parents": [ "People", "Work", "Human", "Human activity", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "The chef underneath the head chef in the chef's hierarchy." ], "id": "en-sous-chef-en-noun-EXliMZX0", "links": [ [ "cooking", "cooking#Noun" ], [ "head chef", "head chef" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cooking) The chef underneath the head chef in the chef's hierarchy." ], "topics": [ "cooking", "food", "lifestyle" ], "translations": [ { "alt": "ㄈˋㄔㄨˊ", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fùchú", "sense": "chef underneath the head chef", "word": "副廚 /副厨" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "chef underneath the head chef", "word": "apukokki" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "chef underneath the head chef", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Souschef" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "chef underneath the head chef", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "subchefe" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "chef underneath the head chef", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sous-chef" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "chef underneath the head chef", "word": "bếp phó" } ] } ], "word": "sous-chef" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "sous-chef" }, "expansion": "French sous-chef", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From French sous-chef. Compare Italian sotto capo, which was calqued into English as underboss. Perhaps there was ultimately an unattested term *subcaput in Late Latin, with a variant *subciput.", "forms": [ { "form": "sous-chefs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sous-chef (plural sous-chefs)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English links with manual fragments", "English multiword terms", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from French", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "en:Cooking", "en:Occupations", "en:People" ], "glosses": [ "The chef underneath the head chef in the chef's hierarchy." ], "links": [ [ "cooking", "cooking#Noun" ], [ "head chef", "head chef" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cooking) The chef underneath the head chef in the chef's hierarchy." ], "topics": [ "cooking", "food", "lifestyle" ] } ], "translations": [ { "alt": "ㄈˋㄔㄨˊ", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fùchú", "sense": "chef underneath the head chef", "word": "副廚 /副厨" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "chef underneath the head chef", "word": "apukokki" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "chef underneath the head chef", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Souschef" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "chef underneath the head chef", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "subchefe" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "chef underneath the head chef", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sous-chef" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "chef underneath the head chef", "word": "bếp phó" } ], "word": "sous-chef" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.