"sou" meaning in English

See sou in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /suː/ Forms: sous [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from French sou. Doublet of solidus and soldo. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*solh₂-}}, {{bor|en|fr|sou}} French sou, {{doublet|en|solidus|soldo}} Doublet of solidus and soldo Head templates: {{en-noun}} sou (plural sous)
  1. (historical) An old French copper coin equal to one twentieth of a livre or twelve deniers; one sou is to the livre as one shilling is to the pound. Tags: historical Categories (topical): History of France
    Sense id: en-sou-en-noun-odOFY1HD Disambiguation of History of France: 100 0 0 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 56 36 7
  2. (dated, slang) Cent; pocket money. Tags: dated, slang Categories (topical): Coins, Historical currencies, Money
    Sense id: en-sou-en-noun-1s6zFKv~ Disambiguation of Coins: 31 67 3 Disambiguation of Historical currencies: 28 72 1 Disambiguation of Money: 24 74 2
  3. (dated) A thing of the smallest value; a whit; a jot. Tags: dated
    Sense id: en-sou-en-noun-PZZLhv3s

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for sou meaning in English (2.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*solh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "sou"
      },
      "expansion": "French sou",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "solidus",
        "3": "soldo"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of solidus and soldo",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French sou. Doublet of solidus and soldo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sous",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sou (plural sous)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 36 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "History of France",
          "orig": "en:History of France",
          "parents": [
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            "History of Europe",
            "Europe",
            "History",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An old French copper coin equal to one twentieth of a livre or twelve deniers; one sou is to the livre as one shilling is to the pound."
      ],
      "id": "en-sou-en-noun-odOFY1HD",
      "links": [
        [
          "copper",
          "copper"
        ],
        [
          "coin",
          "coin"
        ],
        [
          "livre",
          "livre"
        ],
        [
          "denier",
          "denier"
        ],
        [
          "shilling",
          "shilling"
        ],
        [
          "pound",
          "pound"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) An old French copper coin equal to one twentieth of a livre or twelve deniers; one sou is to the livre as one shilling is to the pound."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 67 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Coins",
          "orig": "en:Coins",
          "parents": [
            "Money",
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Historical currencies",
          "orig": "en:Historical currencies",
          "parents": [
            "Currencies",
            "Currency",
            "Money",
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 74 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Money",
          "orig": "en:Money",
          "parents": [
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cent; pocket money."
      ],
      "id": "en-sou-en-noun-1s6zFKv~",
      "links": [
        [
          "Cent",
          "cent"
        ],
        [
          "pocket money",
          "pocket money"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, slang) Cent; pocket money."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I do not care a sou for your excuses.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A thing of the smallest value; a whit; a jot."
      ],
      "id": "en-sou-en-noun-PZZLhv3s",
      "links": [
        [
          "whit",
          "whit"
        ],
        [
          "jot",
          "jot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) A thing of the smallest value; a whit; a jot."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/suː/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "sue"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sou"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *solh₂-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "en:Coins",
    "en:Historical currencies",
    "en:History of France",
    "en:Money"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "ine-pro",
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      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "sou"
      },
      "expansion": "French sou",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "solidus",
        "3": "soldo"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of solidus and soldo",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French sou. Doublet of solidus and soldo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sous",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sou (plural sous)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An old French copper coin equal to one twentieth of a livre or twelve deniers; one sou is to the livre as one shilling is to the pound."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copper",
          "copper"
        ],
        [
          "coin",
          "coin"
        ],
        [
          "livre",
          "livre"
        ],
        [
          "denier",
          "denier"
        ],
        [
          "shilling",
          "shilling"
        ],
        [
          "pound",
          "pound"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) An old French copper coin equal to one twentieth of a livre or twelve deniers; one sou is to the livre as one shilling is to the pound."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms",
        "English slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cent; pocket money."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Cent",
          "cent"
        ],
        [
          "pocket money",
          "pocket money"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, slang) Cent; pocket money."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I do not care a sou for your excuses.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A thing of the smallest value; a whit; a jot."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whit",
          "whit"
        ],
        [
          "jot",
          "jot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) A thing of the smallest value; a whit; a jot."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/suː/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "sue"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sou"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.