See sonography in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "elastosonography"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hydrosonography"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hysterosalpingo contrast sonography"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hysterosalpingo-contrast-sonography"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hysterosonography"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "neurosonography"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "respirosonography"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sonographical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "telesonography"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "urosonography"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "sono-",
"4": "-graphy",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *swenh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *swónh₂os\nLatin sonus\nEnglish sono-\nProto-Indo-European *gerbʰ-\nProto-Hellenic *grə́pʰō\nAncient Greek γρᾰ́φω (grắphō)\nAncient Greek -ᾱ (-ā)\nAncient Greek -η (-ē)\nAncient Greek γραφή (graphḗ)\nAncient Greek -γραφίᾱ (-graphíā)bor.\nFrench -graphieder.\nEnglish -graphy\nEnglish sonography\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sonus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"sono-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"drawing\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to scratch\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to scratch\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to carve\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gerbʰ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*grə́pʰō\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γρᾰ́φω\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"zero-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal noun suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ᾱ\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-η\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γραφή\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-γραφίᾱ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-graphie\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-graphy\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"sonography\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"sonography\">\nFrom sono- + -graphy.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *swenh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *swónh₂os\nLatin sonus\nEnglish sono-\nProto-Indo-European *gerbʰ-\nProto-Hellenic *grə́pʰō\nAncient Greek γρᾰ́φω (grắphō)\nAncient Greek -ᾱ (-ā)\nAncient Greek -η (-ē)\nAncient Greek γραφή (graphḗ)\nAncient Greek -γραφίᾱ (-graphíā)bor.\nFrench -graphieder.\nEnglish -graphy\nEnglish sonography\nFrom sono- + -graphy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sonographies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "sonography (countable and uncountable, plural sonographies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sonogram"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sonograph"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sonographer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sonographist"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ultrasonography"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
54,
66
]
],
"ref": "2015 June 4, Emel Altuncu et al., “Successful Treatment of Candida parapsilosis Fungemia in Two Preterms with Voriconazole”, in Case Reports in Pediatrics, volume 2015, →DOI:",
"text": "Sonographic assessments including brain and abdominal sonographies and ocular examination for the potential seeding of the fungi were normal.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of ultrasonography"
],
"id": "en-sonography-en-noun-u8VkYqKP",
"links": [
[
"ultrasonography",
"ultrasonography#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "ultrasonography",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sonografie"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "ultrasonography",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sonografía"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with sono-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -graphy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"night writing"
],
"id": "en-sonography-en-noun-AuTtUqgT",
"links": [
[
"night writing",
"night writing"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-sonography.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-sonography.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-sonography.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒɡɹəfi"
}
],
"word": "sonography"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gerbʰ-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *swenh₂-",
"English terms prefixed with sono-",
"English terms suffixed with -graphy",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Rhymes:English/ɒɡɹəfi",
"Rhymes:English/ɒɡɹəfi/4 syllables",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "elastosonography"
},
{
"word": "hydrosonography"
},
{
"word": "hysterosalpingo contrast sonography"
},
{
"word": "hysterosalpingo-contrast-sonography"
},
{
"word": "hysterosonography"
},
{
"word": "neurosonography"
},
{
"word": "respirosonography"
},
{
"word": "sonographical"
},
{
"word": "telesonography"
},
{
"word": "urosonography"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": ":af",
"3": "sono-",
"4": "-graphy",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *swenh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *swónh₂os\nLatin sonus\nEnglish sono-\nProto-Indo-European *gerbʰ-\nProto-Hellenic *grə́pʰō\nAncient Greek γρᾰ́φω (grắphō)\nAncient Greek -ᾱ (-ā)\nAncient Greek -η (-ē)\nAncient Greek γραφή (graphḗ)\nAncient Greek -γραφίᾱ (-graphíā)bor.\nFrench -graphieder.\nEnglish -graphy\nEnglish sonography\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sonus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"sono-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"drawing\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to scratch\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to scratch\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to carve\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gerbʰ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*grə́pʰō\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γρᾰ́φω\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"zero-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal noun suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ᾱ\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-η\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γραφή\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-γραφίᾱ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-graphie\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-graphy\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"sonography\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"sonography\">\nFrom sono- + -graphy.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *swenh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *swónh₂os\nLatin sonus\nEnglish sono-\nProto-Indo-European *gerbʰ-\nProto-Hellenic *grə́pʰō\nAncient Greek γρᾰ́φω (grắphō)\nAncient Greek -ᾱ (-ā)\nAncient Greek -η (-ē)\nAncient Greek γραφή (graphḗ)\nAncient Greek -γραφίᾱ (-graphíā)bor.\nFrench -graphieder.\nEnglish -graphy\nEnglish sonography\nFrom sono- + -graphy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sonographies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "sonography (countable and uncountable, plural sonographies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "sonogram"
},
{
"word": "sonograph"
},
{
"word": "sonographer"
},
{
"word": "sonographist"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ultrasonography"
}
],
"categories": [
"English clippings",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
54,
66
]
],
"ref": "2015 June 4, Emel Altuncu et al., “Successful Treatment of Candida parapsilosis Fungemia in Two Preterms with Voriconazole”, in Case Reports in Pediatrics, volume 2015, →DOI:",
"text": "Sonographic assessments including brain and abdominal sonographies and ocular examination for the potential seeding of the fungi were normal.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of ultrasonography"
],
"links": [
[
"ultrasonography",
"ultrasonography#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"night writing"
],
"links": [
[
"night writing",
"night writing"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-sonography.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-sonography.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒɡɹəfi"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "ultrasonography",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sonografie"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "ultrasonography",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sonografía"
}
],
"word": "sonography"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sonography meaning in English (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.