"soleus" meaning in English

See soleus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /səʊˈliː.əs/ [Received-Pronunciation], /səˈliː.əs/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈsoʊ.li.əs/ [General-American] Forms: solei [plural]
Etymology: Clipping of musculus soleus, a relative adjective to Latin solum. Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|solum}} Latin solum Head templates: {{en-noun|solei}} soleus (plural solei)
  1. A broad, flat muscle that extends behind the gastrocnemius along the back of the calf. Categories (topical): Muscles Translations (muscle): 比目魚肌 (Chinese Mandarin), 比目鱼肌 (bǐmùyújī) (Chinese Mandarin), leveä kantalihas (Finnish), Schollenmuskel [masculine] (German), mięsień płaszczkowaty [masculine] (Polish), ка̀мбалови́дная мы́шца (kàmbalovídnaja mýšca) [feminine] (Russian), sóleo [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-soleus-en-noun-42xBRQeN Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for soleus meaning in English (2.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "solum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin solum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of musculus soleus, a relative adjective to Latin solum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "solei",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "solei"
      },
      "expansion": "soleus (plural solei)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "so‧le‧us"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Muscles",
          "orig": "en:Muscles",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1995, Kiyonori Harii, Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, page 488",
          "text": "At one, three, six, 12, 24, 48 and 72 hours' postburn period, the bilateral soleus muscles were removed and immediately incubated in Kreb-Henseleit bicarbonate buffer […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A broad, flat muscle that extends behind the gastrocnemius along the back of the calf."
      ],
      "id": "en-soleus-en-noun-42xBRQeN",
      "links": [
        [
          "muscle",
          "muscle"
        ],
        [
          "gastrocnemius",
          "gastrocnemius"
        ],
        [
          "calf",
          "calf"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "muscle",
          "word": "比目魚肌"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "bǐmùyújī",
          "sense": "muscle",
          "word": "比目鱼肌"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "muscle",
          "word": "leveä kantalihas"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "muscle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Schollenmuskel"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "muscle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mięsień płaszczkowaty"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kàmbalovídnaja mýšca",
          "sense": "muscle",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ка̀мбалови́дная мы́шца"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "muscle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sóleo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/səʊˈliː.əs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈliː.əs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsoʊ.li.əs/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "soleus"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "solum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin solum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of musculus soleus, a relative adjective to Latin solum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "solei",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "solei"
      },
      "expansion": "soleus (plural solei)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "so‧le‧us"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 3-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Muscles"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1995, Kiyonori Harii, Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, page 488",
          "text": "At one, three, six, 12, 24, 48 and 72 hours' postburn period, the bilateral soleus muscles were removed and immediately incubated in Kreb-Henseleit bicarbonate buffer […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A broad, flat muscle that extends behind the gastrocnemius along the back of the calf."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "muscle",
          "muscle"
        ],
        [
          "gastrocnemius",
          "gastrocnemius"
        ],
        [
          "calf",
          "calf"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/səʊˈliː.əs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈliː.əs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsoʊ.li.əs/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "muscle",
      "word": "比目魚肌"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bǐmùyújī",
      "sense": "muscle",
      "word": "比目鱼肌"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "muscle",
      "word": "leveä kantalihas"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "muscle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schollenmuskel"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "muscle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mięsień płaszczkowaty"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kàmbalovídnaja mýšca",
      "sense": "muscle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ка̀мбалови́дная мы́шца"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "muscle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sóleo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "soleus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.