See societal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "society",
"3": "al"
},
"expansion": "society + -al",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From society + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more societal",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most societal",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "societal (comparative more societal, superlative most societal)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -al",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010, Malcolm Knox, The Monthly, April 2010, Issue 55, The Monthly Ptd Ltd, page 46",
"text": "While H5N1 flu is obviously lethal, some milder flus pose a greater societal threat, Professor Mathews says."
},
{
"ref": "2023 July 26, Ben Jones, “EU open access growth offers pointers for UK hopefuls”, in RAIL, number 988, page 33:",
"text": "\"It would also bring huge societal and economic benefits to all the regions of Britain, not just to London - helping the Government with its 'levelling up' agenda.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to society or social groups, or to their activities, customs, etc."
],
"id": "en-societal-en-adj-BifuvKvv",
"links": [
[
"society",
"society"
],
[
"social group",
"social group"
],
[
"activities",
"activity"
],
[
"custom",
"custom"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "societal",
"word": "celospolečenský"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "societal",
"word": "samfundsmæssig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "societal",
"word": "maatschappelijk"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "societal",
"word": "ühiskondlik"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "societal",
"word": "yhteiskunnallinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "societal",
"word": "sociétal"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "societal",
"word": "gesellschaftlich"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "societal",
"word": "sochaíoch"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "societal",
"word": "societario"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "societal",
"word": "visuomeninis"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "sāmūhika",
"sense": "societal",
"word": "സാമൂഹിക"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "sāmūhikamāya",
"sense": "societal",
"word": "സാമൂഹികമായ"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "societal",
"word": "samfunnsmessig"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "societal",
"word": "societau"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "societal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "społeczny"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "societal",
"word": "samhällelig"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "societal",
"word": "ulnungin"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "societal",
"word": "toplumsal"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[səˈsaɪ.ɪ.tɫ̩]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-societal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-societal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-societal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-societal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-societal.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[səˈsaɪ.ə.tɫ̩]",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[səˈsaɪ.ə.ɾɫ̩]",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[səˈsɑɪ.ə.tɫ̩]",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[səˈsɑɪ.ə.ɾɫ̩]",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
}
],
"word": "societal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "society",
"3": "al"
},
"expansion": "society + -al",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From society + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more societal",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most societal",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "societal (comparative more societal, superlative most societal)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms suffixed with -al",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010, Malcolm Knox, The Monthly, April 2010, Issue 55, The Monthly Ptd Ltd, page 46",
"text": "While H5N1 flu is obviously lethal, some milder flus pose a greater societal threat, Professor Mathews says."
},
{
"ref": "2023 July 26, Ben Jones, “EU open access growth offers pointers for UK hopefuls”, in RAIL, number 988, page 33:",
"text": "\"It would also bring huge societal and economic benefits to all the regions of Britain, not just to London - helping the Government with its 'levelling up' agenda.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to society or social groups, or to their activities, customs, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"society",
"society"
],
[
"social group",
"social group"
],
[
"activities",
"activity"
],
[
"custom",
"custom"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[səˈsaɪ.ɪ.tɫ̩]",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-societal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-societal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-societal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-societal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-societal.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[səˈsaɪ.ə.tɫ̩]",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[səˈsaɪ.ə.ɾɫ̩]",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[səˈsɑɪ.ə.tɫ̩]",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[səˈsɑɪ.ə.ɾɫ̩]",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "societal",
"word": "celospolečenský"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "societal",
"word": "samfundsmæssig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "societal",
"word": "maatschappelijk"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "societal",
"word": "ühiskondlik"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "societal",
"word": "yhteiskunnallinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "societal",
"word": "sociétal"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "societal",
"word": "gesellschaftlich"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "societal",
"word": "sochaíoch"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "societal",
"word": "societario"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "societal",
"word": "visuomeninis"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "sāmūhika",
"sense": "societal",
"word": "സാമൂഹിക"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "sāmūhikamāya",
"sense": "societal",
"word": "സാമൂഹികമായ"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "societal",
"word": "samfunnsmessig"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "societal",
"word": "societau"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "societal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "społeczny"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "societal",
"word": "samhällelig"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "societal",
"word": "ulnungin"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "societal",
"word": "toplumsal"
}
],
"word": "societal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for societal meaning in English (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.