See soc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sociology"
},
"expansion": "Abbreviation of sociology",
"name": "abbrev"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Abbreviation of sociology and social.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "socs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "soc (countable and uncountable, plural socs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Sociology or social science."
],
"id": "en-soc-en-noun-pBFO757S",
"links": [
[
"Sociology",
"sociology"
],
[
"social science",
"social science"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, uncountable) Sociology or social science."
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1967, S. E. Hinton, The Outsiders, page 2:",
"text": "We get jumped by the Socs. I'm not sure how you spell it, but it's the abbreviation for the Socials, the jet set, the West-side rich kids.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Upper class youth."
],
"id": "en-soc-en-noun-wZ6GBYQG",
"links": [
[
"Upper class",
"upper class"
],
[
"youth",
"youth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, countable) Upper class youth."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səʊʃ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-soc (sh).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-soc_%28sh%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-soc_%28sh%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-soc_%28sh%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-soc_%28sh%29.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/soʊʃ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊʃ"
},
{
"homophone": "sosh"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Soc"
}
],
"word": "soc"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "society"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of society",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of society.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "socs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "soc (plural socs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Universities",
"orig": "en:Universities",
"parents": [
"Schools",
"Buildings",
"Education",
"Buildings and structures",
"Society",
"Architecture",
"All topics",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Culture"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 49 17 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 50 15 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "society-name-forming suffix",
"word": "-soc"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Are you part of any socs this year?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A society (circle, club, interest group)."
],
"id": "en-soc-en-noun-R5k0iKEF",
"links": [
[
"university",
"university"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"society",
"society"
]
],
"qualifier": "university slang",
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, university slang) A society (circle, club, interest group)."
],
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɒk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sock.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/En-us-sock.ogg/En-us-sock.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/En-us-sock.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒk"
}
],
"word": "soc"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "soc and sac"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sac and soc"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "soke"
},
"expansion": "Middle English soke",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sōcn"
},
"expansion": "Old English sōcn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English soke, sok, soc, from Old English sōcn. More at soke.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "soc (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1869, George Norton, Commentaries on the History, Constitution, and Chartered Franchises of the City of London, page 96:",
"text": "As proprietors of the soc, the lords claimed a great number of fees and perquisites, payable by all classes of people, whether free or servile, who negotiated any affairs within the soc, and which no doubt formed in themselves a considerable source of revenue.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2001, Theodore Frank Thomas Plucknett, A Concise History of the Common Law, page 96:",
"text": "Doubts have recently been cast upon Maitland's view that the Anglo-Saxon \"sac and soc\" included the right to hold a petty court, to compel tenants to attend it, and to take profits from it.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The lord's power or privilege of holding a court in a district, as in manor or lordship; jurisdiction of causes, and the limits of that jurisdiction."
],
"id": "en-soc-en-noun-nTuntI1z",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"lord",
"lord"
],
[
"privilege",
"privilege"
],
[
"court",
"court"
],
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"manor",
"manor"
],
[
"lordship",
"lordship"
],
[
"jurisdiction",
"jurisdiction"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, law, historical) The lord's power or privilege of holding a court in a district, as in manor or lordship; jurisdiction of causes, and the limits of that jurisdiction."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "soke"
}
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"historical",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An exclusive privilege formerly claimed by millers of grinding all the corn used within the manor or township in which the mill stands."
],
"id": "en-soc-en-noun-MwiWqsYt",
"links": [
[
"miller",
"miller"
],
[
"grind",
"grind"
],
[
"corn",
"corn"
],
[
"mill",
"mill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, obsolete) An exclusive privilege formerly claimed by millers of grinding all the corn used within the manor or township in which the mill stands."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɒk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑk/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-soc.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/En-au-soc.ogg/En-au-soc.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/En-au-soc.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "sock"
}
],
"word": "soc"
}
{
"categories": [
"English abbreviations",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/əʊʃ",
"Rhymes:English/əʊʃ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sociology"
},
"expansion": "Abbreviation of sociology",
"name": "abbrev"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Abbreviation of sociology and social.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "socs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "soc (countable and uncountable, plural socs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Sociology or social science."
],
"links": [
[
"Sociology",
"sociology"
],
[
"social science",
"social science"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, uncountable) Sociology or social science."
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1967, S. E. Hinton, The Outsiders, page 2:",
"text": "We get jumped by the Socs. I'm not sure how you spell it, but it's the abbreviation for the Socials, the jet set, the West-side rich kids.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Upper class youth."
],
"links": [
[
"Upper class",
"upper class"
],
[
"youth",
"youth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, countable) Upper class youth."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səʊʃ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-soc (sh).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-soc_%28sh%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-soc_%28sh%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-soc_%28sh%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-soc_%28sh%29.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/soʊʃ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊʃ"
},
{
"homophone": "sosh"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Soc"
}
],
"word": "soc"
}
{
"categories": [
"English clippings",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒk",
"Rhymes:English/ɒk/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "society-name-forming suffix",
"word": "-soc"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "society"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of society",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of society.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "socs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "soc (plural socs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English student slang",
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Universities"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Are you part of any socs this year?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A society (circle, club, interest group)."
],
"links": [
[
"university",
"university"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"society",
"society"
]
],
"qualifier": "university slang",
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, university slang) A society (circle, club, interest group)."
],
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɒk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sock.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/En-us-sock.ogg/En-us-sock.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/En-us-sock.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒk"
}
],
"word": "soc"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "soc and sac"
},
{
"word": "sac and soc"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "soke"
},
"expansion": "Middle English soke",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sōcn"
},
"expansion": "Old English sōcn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English soke, sok, soc, from Old English sōcn. More at soke.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "soc (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Law"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1869, George Norton, Commentaries on the History, Constitution, and Chartered Franchises of the City of London, page 96:",
"text": "As proprietors of the soc, the lords claimed a great number of fees and perquisites, payable by all classes of people, whether free or servile, who negotiated any affairs within the soc, and which no doubt formed in themselves a considerable source of revenue.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2001, Theodore Frank Thomas Plucknett, A Concise History of the Common Law, page 96:",
"text": "Doubts have recently been cast upon Maitland's view that the Anglo-Saxon \"sac and soc\" included the right to hold a petty court, to compel tenants to attend it, and to take profits from it.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The lord's power or privilege of holding a court in a district, as in manor or lordship; jurisdiction of causes, and the limits of that jurisdiction."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"lord",
"lord"
],
[
"privilege",
"privilege"
],
[
"court",
"court"
],
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"manor",
"manor"
],
[
"lordship",
"lordship"
],
[
"jurisdiction",
"jurisdiction"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, law, historical) The lord's power or privilege of holding a court in a district, as in manor or lordship; jurisdiction of causes, and the limits of that jurisdiction."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "soke"
}
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"historical",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"An exclusive privilege formerly claimed by millers of grinding all the corn used within the manor or township in which the mill stands."
],
"links": [
[
"miller",
"miller"
],
[
"grind",
"grind"
],
[
"corn",
"corn"
],
[
"mill",
"mill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, obsolete) An exclusive privilege formerly claimed by millers of grinding all the corn used within the manor or township in which the mill stands."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɒk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑk/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-soc.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/En-au-soc.ogg/En-au-soc.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/En-au-soc.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "sock"
}
],
"word": "soc"
}
Download raw JSONL data for soc meaning in English (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.