See sierra in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sierra meaning in English (4.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Sierra County"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Sierra Leone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Sierra Nevada"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "sierra"
},
"expansion": "Spanish sierra",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "serra"
},
"expansion": "Latin serra",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish sierra, from Latin serra, \"saw,\" referring to the saw-tooth profile of the crestline of the range seen from a distance.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sierras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "sierra (countable and uncountable, plural sierras)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Montserrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "serrated"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "serration"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 38 4 45",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "en:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Meronym: sawback"
},
{
"text": "Holonym: cordillera"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A rugged range of mountains."
],
"id": "en-sierra-en-noun-1ufFl1A6",
"links": [
[
"rugged",
"rugged"
],
[
"range",
"range"
],
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Sierra from the NATO/ICAO Phonetic Alphabet"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 38 4 45",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "en:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative letter-case form of Sierra from the NATO/ICAO Phonetic Alphabet."
],
"id": "en-sierra-en-noun-5Y~D~Kw5",
"links": [
[
"Sierra",
"Sierra#Translingual"
],
[
"NATO/ICAO Phonetic Alphabet",
"w:NATO Phonetic Alphabet"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) Alternative letter-case form of Sierra from the NATO/ICAO Phonetic Alphabet."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 8 76 15",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Scombroids",
"orig": "en:Scombroids",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A scombroid fish."
],
"id": "en-sierra-en-noun-gnU1fJ~r",
"links": [
[
"scombroid",
"scombroid"
],
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 32 2 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 18 2 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 33 3 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 38 4 45",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "en:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2005, Karen Anand, International Cooking With Karen Anand, page 77",
"text": "Mancha selecto is the world's best saffron: deep-red stamens, as long as the first joint of your thumb, packed and date-stamped. Lesser types, like sierra saffron, have shorter stamens and a quantity of white and yellow flower parts.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A relatively low-quality grade of Spanish saffron."
],
"id": "en-sierra-en-noun-5JX9XE2T",
"links": [
[
"Spanish",
"Spanish"
],
[
"saffron",
"saffron"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) A relatively low-quality grade of Spanish saffron."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/siˈɛɹə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛɹə"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sierra.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sierra.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sierra.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sierra.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sierra.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-sierra.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/En-us-sierra.ogg/En-us-sierra.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/En-us-sierra.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "sierra"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English links with manual fragments",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/ɛɹə",
"Rhymes:English/ɛɹə/3 syllables",
"en:Landforms",
"en:Scombroids",
"es:Fish",
"es:Landforms",
"es:Saws"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Sierra County"
},
{
"word": "Sierra Leone"
},
{
"word": "Sierra Nevada"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "sierra"
},
"expansion": "Spanish sierra",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "serra"
},
"expansion": "Latin serra",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish sierra, from Latin serra, \"saw,\" referring to the saw-tooth profile of the crestline of the range seen from a distance.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sierras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "sierra (countable and uncountable, plural sierras)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Montserrat"
},
{
"word": "serrated"
},
{
"word": "serration"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Meronym: sawback"
},
{
"text": "Holonym: cordillera"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A rugged range of mountains."
],
"links": [
[
"rugged",
"rugged"
],
[
"range",
"range"
],
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Sierra from the NATO/ICAO Phonetic Alphabet"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative letter-case form of Sierra from the NATO/ICAO Phonetic Alphabet."
],
"links": [
[
"Sierra",
"Sierra#Translingual"
],
[
"NATO/ICAO Phonetic Alphabet",
"w:NATO Phonetic Alphabet"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) Alternative letter-case form of Sierra from the NATO/ICAO Phonetic Alphabet."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A scombroid fish."
],
"links": [
[
"scombroid",
"scombroid"
],
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2005, Karen Anand, International Cooking With Karen Anand, page 77",
"text": "Mancha selecto is the world's best saffron: deep-red stamens, as long as the first joint of your thumb, packed and date-stamped. Lesser types, like sierra saffron, have shorter stamens and a quantity of white and yellow flower parts.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A relatively low-quality grade of Spanish saffron."
],
"links": [
[
"Spanish",
"Spanish"
],
[
"saffron",
"saffron"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) A relatively low-quality grade of Spanish saffron."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/siˈɛɹə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛɹə"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sierra.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sierra.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sierra.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sierra.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sierra.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-sierra.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/En-us-sierra.ogg/En-us-sierra.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/En-us-sierra.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "sierra"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.