"sienna" meaning in English

See sienna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /siˈɛn.ə/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-sienna.wav
enPR: sē-ĕnʹə Rhymes: -ɛnə Etymology: From Italian terra di Siena (“earth of Siena”), Siena being the most notable Renaissance location of the clay. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|it|terra di Siena||earth of Siena}} Italian terra di Siena (“earth of Siena”) Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} sienna (not comparable)
  1. having a reddish-brown colour. Tags: not-comparable Translations (colour): シエナ色の (shienairo no) (Japanese), siena (Romanian)
    Sense id: en-sienna-en-adj-MwN87ph1 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Tagalog translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 34 3 31 32 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 35 5 31 29 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 36 6 30 28 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 35 5 30 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 3 30 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 35 5 29 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 35 5 29 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 34 7 29 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 35 3 30 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 34 8 29 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 35 5 29 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 35 5 29 31

Noun

IPA: /siˈɛn.ə/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-sienna.wav Forms: siennas [plural]
enPR: sē-ĕnʹə Rhymes: -ɛnə Etymology: From Italian terra di Siena (“earth of Siena”), Siena being the most notable Renaissance location of the clay. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|it|terra di Siena||earth of Siena}} Italian terra di Siena (“earth of Siena”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} sienna (countable and uncountable, plural siennas)
  1. (countable) A form of clay containing iron and manganese. Tags: countable Categories (topical): Browns Synonyms (clay): raw sienna Translations (clay): طين [masculine] (Arabic), シエナ土 (shiena tsuchi) (Japanese), sjena [feminine] (Polish), pământ de Siena [neuter] (Romanian), siyena (Tagalog)
    Sense id: en-sienna-en-noun-897sZSBC Disambiguation of Browns: 13 49 17 21 Disambiguation of 'clay': 100 0 0 Disambiguation of 'clay': 100 0 0
  2. (countable and uncountable) A pigment with a reddish-brown colour. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (pigment): siena (Finnish), sienna (Finnish), სიენა (siena) (Georgian), sjena [feminine] (Polish), siyena (Tagalog)
    Sense id: en-sienna-en-noun-vMAB7c7~ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Tagalog translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 34 3 31 32 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 35 5 31 29 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 36 6 30 28 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 35 5 30 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 3 30 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 35 5 29 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 35 5 29 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 34 7 29 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 35 3 30 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 34 8 29 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 35 5 29 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 35 5 29 31 Disambiguation of 'pigment': 4 96 0
  3. (countable and uncountable) A light reddish-brown colour. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-sienna-en-noun-DkGu-b2a Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Tagalog translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 34 3 31 32 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 35 5 31 29 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 36 6 30 28 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 35 5 30 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 3 30 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 35 5 29 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 35 5 29 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 34 7 29 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 35 3 30 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 34 8 29 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 35 5 29 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 35 5 29 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: burnt sienna, raw sienna Translations (colour): მოწითალო-ყავისფერი (moc̣italo-q̇avisperi) (Georgian), シエナ色 (shiena shoku) (Japanese), sjena [feminine] (Polish), siena [feminine] (Romanian), siyena (Tagalog)
Disambiguation of 'colour': 0 45 55

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "burnt sienna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "raw sienna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "terra di Siena",
        "4": "",
        "5": "earth of Siena"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian terra di Siena (“earth of Siena”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Italian terra di Siena (“earth of Siena”), Siena being the most notable Renaissance location of the clay.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "siennas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "sienna (countable and uncountable, plural siennas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 49 17 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Browns",
          "orig": "en:Browns",
          "parents": [
            "Colors",
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A form of clay containing iron and manganese."
      ],
      "id": "en-sienna-en-noun-897sZSBC",
      "links": [
        [
          "clay",
          "clay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A form of clay containing iron and manganese."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "sense": "clay",
          "word": "raw sienna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "sense": "clay",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "طين"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shiena tsuchi",
          "sense": "clay",
          "word": "シエナ土"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "clay",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sjena"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "clay",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "pământ de Siena"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "clay",
          "word": "siyena"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
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          "_dis": "34 3 31 32",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "_dis": "35 5 31 29",
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          "_dis": "35 5 30 30",
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          "_dis": "34 7 29 31",
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          "_dis": "35 5 29 31",
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        {
          "_dis": "35 5 29 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
          "parents": [],
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pigment with a reddish-brown colour."
      ],
      "id": "en-sienna-en-noun-vMAB7c7~",
      "links": [
        [
          "pigment",
          "pigment"
        ],
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ],
        [
          "brown",
          "brown"
        ],
        [
          "colour",
          "color"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable and uncountable) A pigment with a reddish-brown colour."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "pigment",
          "word": "siena"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "pigment",
          "word": "sienna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96 0",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "siena",
          "sense": "pigment",
          "word": "სიენა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "pigment",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sjena"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96 0",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "pigment",
          "word": "siyena"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
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          "_dis": "34 3 31 32",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "_dis": "35 5 31 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
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        {
          "_dis": "36 6 30 28",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "_dis": "35 5 30 30",
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        {
          "_dis": "35 3 30 31",
          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 8 29 29",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 5 29 31",
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        {
          "_dis": "35 5 29 31",
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          "parents": [],
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        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "sienna:"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A light reddish-brown colour."
      ],
      "id": "en-sienna-en-noun-DkGu-b2a",
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "reddish",
          "reddish"
        ],
        [
          "brown",
          "brown"
        ],
        [
          "colour",
          "colour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable and uncountable) A light reddish-brown colour."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "sē-ĕnʹə"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈɛn.ə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-sienna.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-sienna.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-sienna.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-sienna.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-sienna.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛnə"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Siena"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 45 55",
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "moc̣italo-q̇avisperi",
      "sense": "colour",
      "word": "მოწითალო-ყავისფერი"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 45 55",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shiena shoku",
      "sense": "colour",
      "word": "シエナ色"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 45 55",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "colour",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sjena"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 45 55",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "colour",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "siena"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 45 55",
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "colour",
      "word": "siyena"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "sienna"
  ],
  "word": "sienna"
}

{
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        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "terra di Siena",
        "4": "",
        "5": "earth of Siena"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian terra di Siena (“earth of Siena”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Italian terra di Siena (“earth of Siena”), Siena being the most notable Renaissance location of the clay.",
  "head_templates": [
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        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "sienna (not comparable)",
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  "lang_code": "en",
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    {
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          "_dis": "34 3 31 32",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "having a reddish-brown colour."
      ],
      "id": "en-sienna-en-adj-MwN87ph1",
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shienairo no",
          "sense": "colour",
          "word": "シエナ色の"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "colour",
          "word": "siena"
        }
      ]
    }
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      "enpr": "sē-ĕnʹə"
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    {
      "ipa": "/siˈɛn.ə/"
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛnə"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Siena"
    }
  ],
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}
{
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    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "en:Browns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "burnt sienna"
    },
    {
      "word": "raw sienna"
    }
  ],
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      "name": "uder"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Italian terra di Siena (“earth of Siena”), Siena being the most notable Renaissance location of the clay.",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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    {
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A form of clay containing iron and manganese."
      ],
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        ]
      ],
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        "(countable) A form of clay containing iron and manganese."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pigment with a reddish-brown colour."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pigment",
          "pigment"
        ],
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ],
        [
          "brown",
          "brown"
        ],
        [
          "colour",
          "color"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable and uncountable) A pigment with a reddish-brown colour."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "sienna:"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A light reddish-brown colour."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "reddish",
          "reddish"
        ],
        [
          "brown",
          "brown"
        ],
        [
          "colour",
          "colour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable and uncountable) A light reddish-brown colour."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "sē-ĕnʹə"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈɛn.ə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-sienna.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-sienna.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-sienna.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-sienna.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-sienna.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛnə"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Siena"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "clay",
      "word": "raw sienna"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "clay",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "طين"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shiena tsuchi",
      "sense": "clay",
      "word": "シエナ土"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "clay",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sjena"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "clay",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "pământ de Siena"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "clay",
      "word": "siyena"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "pigment",
      "word": "siena"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "pigment",
      "word": "sienna"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "siena",
      "sense": "pigment",
      "word": "სიენა"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "pigment",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sjena"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "pigment",
      "word": "siyena"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "moc̣italo-q̇avisperi",
      "sense": "colour",
      "word": "მოწითალო-ყავისფერი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shiena shoku",
      "sense": "colour",
      "word": "シエナ色"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "colour",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sjena"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "colour",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "siena"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "colour",
      "word": "siyena"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "sienna"
  ],
  "word": "sienna"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Italian",
    "English terms derived from toponyms",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛnə",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛnə/3 syllables",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "en:Browns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "terra di Siena",
        "4": "",
        "5": "earth of Siena"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian terra di Siena (“earth of Siena”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Italian terra di Siena (“earth of Siena”), Siena being the most notable Renaissance location of the clay.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "sienna (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "having a reddish-brown colour."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "sē-ĕnʹə"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈɛn.ə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-sienna.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-sienna.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-sienna.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-sienna.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-sienna.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛnə"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Siena"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shienairo no",
      "sense": "colour",
      "word": "シエナ色の"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "colour",
      "word": "siena"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sienna"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sienna meaning in English (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.