"shandy" meaning in English

See shandy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈʃændi/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-shandy.wav [Southern-England] Forms: shandier [comparative], shandiest [superlative]
enPR: shăn'di Rhymes: -ændi Etymology: From an extension of dialectal shand (“worthless”), or from shand (“disgrace, dishonour”) + -y. Etymology templates: {{m|en|shand|t=worthless}} shand (“worthless”), {{af|en|shand|-y|id2=adjectival|t1=disgrace, dishonour}} shand (“disgrace, dishonour”) + -y Head templates: {{en-adj|er}} shandy (comparative shandier, superlative shandiest)
  1. (Northern England, Scotland) wild, energetic, romping, boisterous, rambunctious Tags: Northern-England, Scotland
    Sense id: en-shandy-en-adj-~25Qk7tB Categories (other): Northern England English, Scottish English, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -y (adjectival) Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 18 18 20 19 15 10 0 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -y (adjectival): 22 15 16 19 12 15 1
  2. (Northern England, Scotland) unsteady, lacking self-discipline or control, somewhat dissipated Tags: Northern-England, Scotland
    Sense id: en-shandy-en-adj-tDNtSG2c Categories (other): Northern England English, Scottish English, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -y (adjectival) Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 18 18 20 19 15 10 0 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -y (adjectival): 22 15 16 19 12 15 1
  3. (Northern England, Scotland) empty-headed, crackbrained, half-crazy Tags: Northern-England, Scotland
    Sense id: en-shandy-en-adj-sBJfGJKJ Categories (other): Northern England English, Scottish English, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -y (adjectival) Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 18 18 20 19 15 10 0 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -y (adjectival): 22 15 16 19 12 15 1
  4. (Northern England, Scotland) mild, gentle; shy, bashful, timid, reluctant, unmotivated Tags: Northern-England, Scotland Categories (topical): Beer, Cocktails
    Sense id: en-shandy-en-adj-hzpdTQsH Disambiguation of Beer: 6 5 6 47 4 29 3 Disambiguation of Cocktails: 7 5 7 47 4 27 3 Categories (other): Northern England English, Scottish English, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -y (adjectival) Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 18 18 20 19 15 10 0 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -y (adjectival): 22 15 16 19 12 15 1
  5. (Northern England, Scotland) poor-looking, miserable, broken-down, low, common, mean; shabby, untidy Tags: Northern-England, Scotland
    Sense id: en-shandy-en-adj-kumH3o~x Categories (other): Northern England English, Scottish English, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -y (adjectival) Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 18 18 20 19 15 10 0 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -y (adjectival): 22 15 16 19 12 15 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: shan, shanny, dandy shandy (english: probably etymologically unrelated)
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /ˈʃændi/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-shandy.wav [Southern-England] Forms: shandies [plural]
enPR: shăn'di Rhymes: -ændi Etymology: Shortening of shandygaff. Etymology templates: {{m|en|shandygaff}} shandygaff Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} shandy (countable and uncountable, plural shandies)
  1. (uncountable) A drink made by mixing beer and lemonade. Tags: uncountable Translations (a serving of this mixture): clara [feminine] (Catalan), xampú [masculine] (Catalan), panaché [masculine] (French), Alsterwasser [neuter] (German), Radler [neuter] (German), panachê [masculine] (Portuguese), shandy [masculine] (Portuguese), clara [Spain, feminine] (Spanish) Translations (mixture of lemonade and beer): clara [feminine] (Catalan), xampú [masculine] (Catalan), panaché [masculine] (French), Alsterwasser [neuter] (German), Radler [neuter] (German), panachê [masculine] (Portuguese), shandy [masculine] (Portuguese), clara [Spain, feminine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-shandy-en-noun-MreWNDEN Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -y (adjectival) Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 88 12 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -y (adjectival): 22 15 16 19 12 15 1 Disambiguation of 'a serving of this mixture': 87 13 Disambiguation of 'mixture of lemonade and beer': 100 0
  2. (countable) A glass of this drink. Tags: countable
    Sense id: en-shandy-en-noun-b9csKcXd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: hand shandy, rock shandy Related terms: black and tan, portergaff
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for shandy meaning in English (10.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hand shandy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rock shandy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shandygaff"
      },
      "expansion": "shandygaff",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Shortening of shandygaff.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shandies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "shandy (countable and uncountable, plural shandies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "black and tan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "portergaff"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 15 16 19 12 15 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -y (adjectival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A drink made by mixing beer and lemonade."
      ],
      "id": "en-shandy-en-noun-MreWNDEN",
      "links": [
        [
          "beer",
          "beer"
        ],
        [
          "lemonade",
          "lemonade"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) A drink made by mixing beer and lemonade."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "mixture of lemonade and beer",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "clara"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "mixture of lemonade and beer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "xampú"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "mixture of lemonade and beer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "panaché"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "mixture of lemonade and beer",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Alsterwasser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "mixture of lemonade and beer",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Radler"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "mixture of lemonade and beer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "panachê"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "mixture of lemonade and beer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "shandy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "mixture of lemonade and beer",
          "tags": [
            "Spain",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "clara"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "a serving of this mixture",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "clara"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "a serving of this mixture",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "xampú"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a serving of this mixture",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "panaché"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a serving of this mixture",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Alsterwasser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a serving of this mixture",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Radler"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a serving of this mixture",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "panachê"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a serving of this mixture",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "shandy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a serving of this mixture",
          "tags": [
            "Spain",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "clara"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A glass of this drink."
      ],
      "id": "en-shandy-en-noun-b9csKcXd",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A glass of this drink."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃændi/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ændi"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-shandy.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shandy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shandy.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shandy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shandy.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "shăn'di"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shandy"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shand",
        "t": "worthless"
      },
      "expansion": "shand (“worthless”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shand",
        "3": "-y",
        "id2": "adjectival",
        "t1": "disgrace, dishonour"
      },
      "expansion": "shand (“disgrace, dishonour”) + -y",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From an extension of dialectal shand (“worthless”), or from shand (“disgrace, dishonour”) + -y.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shandier",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shandiest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "shandy (comparative shandier, superlative shandiest)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shanny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "probably etymologically unrelated",
      "word": "dandy shandy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern England English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 20 19 15 10 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 15 16 19 12 15 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -y (adjectival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wild, energetic, romping, boisterous, rambunctious"
      ],
      "id": "en-shandy-en-adj-~25Qk7tB",
      "links": [
        [
          "wild",
          "wild"
        ],
        [
          "energetic",
          "energetic"
        ],
        [
          "romping",
          "romping"
        ],
        [
          "boisterous",
          "boisterous"
        ],
        [
          "rambunctious",
          "rambunctious"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern England, Scotland) wild, energetic, romping, boisterous, rambunctious"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern England English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 20 19 15 10 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 15 16 19 12 15 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -y (adjectival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unsteady, lacking self-discipline or control, somewhat dissipated"
      ],
      "id": "en-shandy-en-adj-tDNtSG2c",
      "links": [
        [
          "unsteady",
          "unsteady"
        ],
        [
          "self-discipline",
          "self-discipline"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ],
        [
          "dissipated",
          "dissipated"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern England, Scotland) unsteady, lacking self-discipline or control, somewhat dissipated"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern England English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 20 19 15 10 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 15 16 19 12 15 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -y (adjectival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "empty-headed, crackbrained, half-crazy"
      ],
      "id": "en-shandy-en-adj-sBJfGJKJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "empty-headed",
          "empty-headed"
        ],
        [
          "crackbrained",
          "crackbrained"
        ],
        [
          "half",
          "half"
        ],
        [
          "crazy",
          "crazy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern England, Scotland) empty-headed, crackbrained, half-crazy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern England English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 20 19 15 10 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 15 16 19 12 15 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -y (adjectival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 6 47 4 29 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Beer",
          "orig": "en:Beer",
          "parents": [
            "Alcoholic beverages",
            "Beverages",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Drugs",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 7 47 4 27 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cocktails",
          "orig": "en:Cocktails",
          "parents": [
            "Alcoholic beverages",
            "Beverages",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Drugs",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mild, gentle; shy, bashful, timid, reluctant, unmotivated"
      ],
      "id": "en-shandy-en-adj-hzpdTQsH",
      "links": [
        [
          "mild",
          "mild"
        ],
        [
          "gentle",
          "gentle"
        ],
        [
          "shy",
          "shy"
        ],
        [
          "bashful",
          "bashful"
        ],
        [
          "timid",
          "timid"
        ],
        [
          "reluctant",
          "reluctant"
        ],
        [
          "unmotivated",
          "unmotivated"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern England, Scotland) mild, gentle; shy, bashful, timid, reluctant, unmotivated"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern England English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 20 19 15 10 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 15 16 19 12 15 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -y (adjectival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poor-looking, miserable, broken-down, low, common, mean; shabby, untidy"
      ],
      "id": "en-shandy-en-adj-kumH3o~x",
      "links": [
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ],
        [
          "looking",
          "looking"
        ],
        [
          "miserable",
          "miserable"
        ],
        [
          "broken-down",
          "broken-down"
        ],
        [
          "low",
          "low"
        ],
        [
          "common",
          "common"
        ],
        [
          "mean",
          "mean"
        ],
        [
          "shabby",
          "shabby"
        ],
        [
          "untidy",
          "untidy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern England, Scotland) poor-looking, miserable, broken-down, low, common, mean; shabby, untidy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃændi/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ændi"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-shandy.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shandy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shandy.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shandy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shandy.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "shăn'di"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shandy"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -y (adjectival)",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/ændi",
    "Rhymes:English/ændi/2 syllables",
    "en:Beer",
    "en:Cocktails"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hand shandy"
    },
    {
      "word": "rock shandy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shandygaff"
      },
      "expansion": "shandygaff",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Shortening of shandygaff.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shandies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "shandy (countable and uncountable, plural shandies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "black and tan"
    },
    {
      "word": "portergaff"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A drink made by mixing beer and lemonade."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beer",
          "beer"
        ],
        [
          "lemonade",
          "lemonade"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) A drink made by mixing beer and lemonade."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A glass of this drink."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A glass of this drink."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃændi/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ændi"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-shandy.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shandy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shandy.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shandy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shandy.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "shăn'di"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "mixture of lemonade and beer",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "clara"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "mixture of lemonade and beer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "xampú"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "mixture of lemonade and beer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "panaché"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "mixture of lemonade and beer",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Alsterwasser"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "mixture of lemonade and beer",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Radler"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "mixture of lemonade and beer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "panachê"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "mixture of lemonade and beer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "shandy"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "mixture of lemonade and beer",
      "tags": [
        "Spain",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "clara"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "a serving of this mixture",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "clara"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "a serving of this mixture",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "xampú"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a serving of this mixture",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "panaché"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a serving of this mixture",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Alsterwasser"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a serving of this mixture",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Radler"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a serving of this mixture",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "panachê"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a serving of this mixture",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "shandy"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a serving of this mixture",
      "tags": [
        "Spain",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "clara"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shandy"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms suffixed with -y (adjectival)",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:English/ændi",
    "Rhymes:English/ændi/2 syllables",
    "en:Beer",
    "en:Cocktails"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shand",
        "t": "worthless"
      },
      "expansion": "shand (“worthless”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shand",
        "3": "-y",
        "id2": "adjectival",
        "t1": "disgrace, dishonour"
      },
      "expansion": "shand (“disgrace, dishonour”) + -y",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From an extension of dialectal shand (“worthless”), or from shand (“disgrace, dishonour”) + -y.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shandier",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shandiest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "shandy (comparative shandier, superlative shandiest)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "shan"
    },
    {
      "word": "shanny"
    },
    {
      "english": "probably etymologically unrelated",
      "word": "dandy shandy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Northern England English",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wild, energetic, romping, boisterous, rambunctious"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wild",
          "wild"
        ],
        [
          "energetic",
          "energetic"
        ],
        [
          "romping",
          "romping"
        ],
        [
          "boisterous",
          "boisterous"
        ],
        [
          "rambunctious",
          "rambunctious"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern England, Scotland) wild, energetic, romping, boisterous, rambunctious"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Northern England English",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unsteady, lacking self-discipline or control, somewhat dissipated"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unsteady",
          "unsteady"
        ],
        [
          "self-discipline",
          "self-discipline"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ],
        [
          "dissipated",
          "dissipated"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern England, Scotland) unsteady, lacking self-discipline or control, somewhat dissipated"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Northern England English",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "empty-headed, crackbrained, half-crazy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "empty-headed",
          "empty-headed"
        ],
        [
          "crackbrained",
          "crackbrained"
        ],
        [
          "half",
          "half"
        ],
        [
          "crazy",
          "crazy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern England, Scotland) empty-headed, crackbrained, half-crazy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Northern England English",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mild, gentle; shy, bashful, timid, reluctant, unmotivated"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mild",
          "mild"
        ],
        [
          "gentle",
          "gentle"
        ],
        [
          "shy",
          "shy"
        ],
        [
          "bashful",
          "bashful"
        ],
        [
          "timid",
          "timid"
        ],
        [
          "reluctant",
          "reluctant"
        ],
        [
          "unmotivated",
          "unmotivated"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern England, Scotland) mild, gentle; shy, bashful, timid, reluctant, unmotivated"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Northern England English",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poor-looking, miserable, broken-down, low, common, mean; shabby, untidy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ],
        [
          "looking",
          "looking"
        ],
        [
          "miserable",
          "miserable"
        ],
        [
          "broken-down",
          "broken-down"
        ],
        [
          "low",
          "low"
        ],
        [
          "common",
          "common"
        ],
        [
          "mean",
          "mean"
        ],
        [
          "shabby",
          "shabby"
        ],
        [
          "untidy",
          "untidy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern England, Scotland) poor-looking, miserable, broken-down, low, common, mean; shabby, untidy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃændi/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ændi"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-shandy.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shandy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shandy.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shandy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shandy.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "shăn'di"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shandy"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.