See shako in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "shako"
},
"expansion": "French shako",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hu",
"3": "csákó",
"4": "",
"5": "cylindrical military dress hat worn by the Hungarian hussars from the 18th century to World War I"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian csákó (“cylindrical military dress hat worn by the Hungarian hussars from the 18th century to World War I”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French shako, from Hungarian csákó (“cylindrical military dress hat worn by the Hungarian hussars from the 18th century to World War I”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shakos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "shakoes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "shakoes"
},
"expansion": "shako (plural shakos or shakoes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A stiff, cylindrical military dress hat with a metal plate in front, a short visor, and a plume."
],
"id": "en-shako-en-noun-u7hvHD2M",
"links": [
[
"stiff",
"stiff"
],
[
"cylindrical",
"cylindrical"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"dress hat",
"dress hat"
],
[
"metal",
"metal"
],
[
"plate",
"plate"
],
[
"visor",
"visor"
],
[
"plume",
"plume"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kíver",
"sense": "military dress hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ки́вер"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "military dress hat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "čáka"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "military dress hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "shako"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "military dress hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tschako"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "military dress hat",
"word": "csákó"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "šako",
"sense": "military dress hat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "шако"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "military dress hat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "czako"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kíver",
"sense": "military dress hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ки́вер"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 86 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 86 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 85 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 90 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 81 10",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Crustaceans",
"orig": "en:Crustaceans",
"parents": [
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 71 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Headwear",
"orig": "en:Headwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 90 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Hides",
"orig": "en:Hides",
"parents": [
"Leatherworking",
"Materials",
"Crafts",
"Manufacturing",
"Society",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bearskin or busby."
],
"id": "en-shako-en-noun-20NGP-sm",
"links": [
[
"bearskin",
"bearskin"
],
[
"busby",
"busby"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(British) A bearskin or busby."
],
"tags": [
"British"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃeɪkəʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɑːkəʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃeɪkoʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɑkoʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-shako.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/En-us-shako.ogg/En-us-shako.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/En-us-shako.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪkəʊ"
}
],
"word": "shako"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ja",
"3": "蝦蛄",
"tr": "shako"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 蝦蛄 (shako)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "zh",
"3": "蝦蛄"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 蝦蛄 /虾蛄 (xiāgū)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Japanese 蝦蛄 (shako), ultimately from Chinese 蝦蛄 /虾蛄 (xiāgū).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "shako (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The squilla or mantis shrimp."
],
"id": "en-shako-en-noun-D9~vXNSM",
"links": [
[
"squilla",
"squilla"
],
[
"mantis",
"mantis"
],
[
"shrimp",
"shrimp"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɑːkəʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-shako.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shako.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shako.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shako.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shako.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɑkoʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "shako"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms borrowed from Japanese",
"English terms derived from Chinese",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Hungarian",
"English terms derived from Japanese",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪkəʊ",
"Rhymes:English/eɪkəʊ/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"en:Crustaceans",
"en:Headwear",
"en:Hides"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "shako"
},
"expansion": "French shako",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hu",
"3": "csákó",
"4": "",
"5": "cylindrical military dress hat worn by the Hungarian hussars from the 18th century to World War I"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian csákó (“cylindrical military dress hat worn by the Hungarian hussars from the 18th century to World War I”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French shako, from Hungarian csákó (“cylindrical military dress hat worn by the Hungarian hussars from the 18th century to World War I”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shakos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "shakoes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "shakoes"
},
"expansion": "shako (plural shakos or shakoes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A stiff, cylindrical military dress hat with a metal plate in front, a short visor, and a plume."
],
"links": [
[
"stiff",
"stiff"
],
[
"cylindrical",
"cylindrical"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"dress hat",
"dress hat"
],
[
"metal",
"metal"
],
[
"plate",
"plate"
],
[
"visor",
"visor"
],
[
"plume",
"plume"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English"
],
"glosses": [
"A bearskin or busby."
],
"links": [
[
"bearskin",
"bearskin"
],
[
"busby",
"busby"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(British) A bearskin or busby."
],
"tags": [
"British"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃeɪkəʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɑːkəʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃeɪkoʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɑkoʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-shako.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/En-us-shako.ogg/En-us-shako.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/En-us-shako.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪkəʊ"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kíver",
"sense": "military dress hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ки́вер"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "military dress hat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "čáka"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "military dress hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "shako"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "military dress hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tschako"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "military dress hat",
"word": "csákó"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "šako",
"sense": "military dress hat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "шако"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "military dress hat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "czako"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kíver",
"sense": "military dress hat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ки́вер"
}
],
"word": "shako"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Japanese",
"English terms derived from Chinese",
"English terms derived from Japanese",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Crustaceans",
"en:Headwear",
"en:Hides"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ja",
"3": "蝦蛄",
"tr": "shako"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 蝦蛄 (shako)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "zh",
"3": "蝦蛄"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 蝦蛄 /虾蛄 (xiāgū)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Japanese 蝦蛄 (shako), ultimately from Chinese 蝦蛄 /虾蛄 (xiāgū).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "shako (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The squilla or mantis shrimp."
],
"links": [
[
"squilla",
"squilla"
],
[
"mantis",
"mantis"
],
[
"shrimp",
"shrimp"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɑːkəʊ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-shako.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shako.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shako.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shako.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shako.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɑkoʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "shako"
}
Download raw JSONL data for shako meaning in English (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.