See sell short in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sells short",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "selling short",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sold short",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sold short",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sell<,,sold> short"
},
"expansion": "sell short (third-person singular simple present sells short, present participle selling short, simple past and past participle sold short)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Finance",
"orig": "en:Finance",
"parents": [
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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{
"_dis": "93 7",
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{
"_dis": "94 6",
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{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011 July 18, John Cassidy, “Mastering the Machine”, in The New Yorker, →ISSN:",
"text": "George Soros famously did this in 1992—selling short some ten billion dollars’ worth of sterling. A few years ago, John Paulson wagered hugely against U.S. mortgage bonds and made several billion dollars.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To engage in the process of short selling (selling a stock one does not own on the premise of the stock's price going down)."
],
"id": "en-sell_short-en-verb-~WcRapNC",
"links": [
[
"finance",
"finance#Noun"
],
[
"short selling",
"short selling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, finance) To engage in the process of short selling (selling a stock one does not own on the premise of the stock's price going down)."
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "short position"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "short sale"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "short sell"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "short-sell"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "short"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"finance"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "finance: to engage in the process of short selling",
"word": "myydä lyhyeksi"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "finance: to engage in the process of short selling",
"word": "shortata"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "finance: to engage in the process of short selling",
"word": "leerverkaufen"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonym: undersell"
},
{
"text": "You're selling it short by not mentioning its bonus features.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To underestimate the value of something; to understate its value."
],
"id": "en-sell_short-en-verb-hYp9-I0M",
"links": [
[
"underestimate",
"underestimate"
],
[
"understate",
"understate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, sometimes reflexive) To underestimate the value of something; to understate its value."
],
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"sometimes",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "sell short"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sells short",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "selling short",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sold short",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sold short",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sell<,,sold> short"
},
"expansion": "sell short (third-person singular simple present sells short, present participle selling short, simple past and past participle sold short)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "short position"
},
{
"word": "short sale"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Finance"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011 July 18, John Cassidy, “Mastering the Machine”, in The New Yorker, →ISSN:",
"text": "George Soros famously did this in 1992—selling short some ten billion dollars’ worth of sterling. A few years ago, John Paulson wagered hugely against U.S. mortgage bonds and made several billion dollars.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To engage in the process of short selling (selling a stock one does not own on the premise of the stock's price going down)."
],
"links": [
[
"finance",
"finance#Noun"
],
[
"short selling",
"short selling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, finance) To engage in the process of short selling (selling a stock one does not own on the premise of the stock's price going down)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"finance"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English reflexive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonym: undersell"
},
{
"text": "You're selling it short by not mentioning its bonus features.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To underestimate the value of something; to understate its value."
],
"links": [
[
"underestimate",
"underestimate"
],
[
"understate",
"understate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, sometimes reflexive) To underestimate the value of something; to understate its value."
],
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"sometimes",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "short sell"
},
{
"word": "short-sell"
},
{
"word": "short"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "finance: to engage in the process of short selling",
"word": "myydä lyhyeksi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "finance: to engage in the process of short selling",
"word": "shortata"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "finance: to engage in the process of short selling",
"word": "leerverkaufen"
}
],
"word": "sell short"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sell short meaning in English (2.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.