"self-destruct" meaning in English

See self-destruct in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: self-destructs [present, singular, third-person], self-destructing [participle, present], self-destructed [participle, past], self-destructed [past]
Etymology: From self- + destruct. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|self|destruct}} self- + destruct Head templates: {{en-verb}} self-destruct (third-person singular simple present self-destructs, present participle self-destructing, simple past and past participle self-destructed)
  1. (usually figuratively) To destroy oneself or itself. Tags: figuratively, usually Translations (to destroy oneself): autodestruir-se (Catalan), tuhota itsensä (Finnish), auto-détruire (French), αυτοκαταστρέφομαι (aftokatastréfomai) (Greek), самоликвиди́роваться (samolikvidírovatʹsja) [imperfective, perfective] (Russian), саморазруша́ться (samorazrušátʹsja) [imperfective] (Russian), саморазру́шиться (samorazrúšitʹsja) [perfective] (Russian), autodestruirse (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-self-destruct-en-verb-DDWGZ1nw Categories (other): English terms prefixed with self- Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with self-: 61 39 Disambiguation of 'to destroy oneself': 65 35
  2. To destroy or greatly damage one's position in a game, in one's work or career, in one's financial or social position, etc.
    Sense id: en-self-destruct-en-verb-jTVEE2YR Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 37 63 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 30 70 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 29 71 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 21 79 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 19 81 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 28 72 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 40 60 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 21 79
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: self-destruction

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "self-destruction"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "self",
        "3": "destruct"
      },
      "expansion": "self- + destruct",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From self- + destruct.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "self-destructs",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "self-destructing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "self-destructed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "self-destructed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "self-destruct (third-person singular simple present self-destructs, present participle self-destructing, simple past and past participle self-destructed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with self-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The submarine was primed to self-destruct.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To destroy oneself or itself."
      ],
      "id": "en-self-destruct-en-verb-DDWGZ1nw",
      "links": [
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually figuratively) To destroy oneself or itself."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "usually"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "65 35",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to destroy oneself",
          "word": "autodestruir-se"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 35",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to destroy oneself",
          "word": "tuhota itsensä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 35",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to destroy oneself",
          "word": "auto-détruire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 35",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "aftokatastréfomai",
          "sense": "to destroy oneself",
          "word": "αυτοκαταστρέφομαι"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 35",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "samolikvidírovatʹsja",
          "sense": "to destroy oneself",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective",
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "самоликвиди́роваться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 35",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "samorazrušátʹsja",
          "sense": "to destroy oneself",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "саморазруша́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 35",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "samorazrúšitʹsja",
          "sense": "to destroy oneself",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "саморазру́шиться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "65 35",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to destroy oneself",
          "word": "autodestruirse"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "If you attack with an energy level of only 30 you are going to self-destruct.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Dating the boss is a bad move: if it goes badly, you could self-destruct.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To destroy or greatly damage one's position in a game, in one's work or career, in one's financial or social position, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-self-destruct-en-verb-jTVEE2YR"
    }
  ],
  "word": "self-destruct"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English terms prefixed with self-",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "self-destruction"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "self",
        "3": "destruct"
      },
      "expansion": "self- + destruct",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From self- + destruct.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "self-destructs",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "self-destructing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "self-destructed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "self-destructed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "self-destruct (third-person singular simple present self-destructs, present participle self-destructing, simple past and past participle self-destructed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The submarine was primed to self-destruct.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To destroy oneself or itself."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually figuratively) To destroy oneself or itself."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "If you attack with an energy level of only 30 you are going to self-destruct.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Dating the boss is a bad move: if it goes badly, you could self-destruct.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To destroy or greatly damage one's position in a game, in one's work or career, in one's financial or social position, etc."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to destroy oneself",
      "word": "autodestruir-se"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to destroy oneself",
      "word": "tuhota itsensä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to destroy oneself",
      "word": "auto-détruire"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "aftokatastréfomai",
      "sense": "to destroy oneself",
      "word": "αυτοκαταστρέφομαι"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "samolikvidírovatʹsja",
      "sense": "to destroy oneself",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "самоликвиди́роваться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "samorazrušátʹsja",
      "sense": "to destroy oneself",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "саморазруша́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "samorazrúšitʹsja",
      "sense": "to destroy oneself",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "саморазру́шиться"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to destroy oneself",
      "word": "autodestruirse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "self-destruct"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.