"sele" meaning in English

See sele in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /siːl/ Forms: seles [plural]
Rhymes: -iːl Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Germanic *sēliz Proto-Indo-European *-yos Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Germanic *-jaz Proto-West Germanic *-ī Proto-West Germanic *sālī Old English sǣl Middle English sel English sele Inherited from Middle English sel (“fortune, bliss; a unit of time”), from Old English sǣl (“time, occasion, an opportune time, opportunity, happiness, prosperity, good times”), from Proto-West Germanic *sālī, from Proto-Germanic *sēliz. Related to silly. Etymology templates: {{etymon|en|:inh|enm:sel<id:happiness>|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Germanic *sēliz Proto-Indo-European *-yos Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Germanic *-jaz Proto-West Germanic *-ī Proto-West Germanic *sālī Old English sǣl Middle English sel English sele [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-jaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-ī", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*sālī", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "sǣl", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "sel", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "sele", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="sele">, {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|en|enm|sel||fortune, bliss; a unit of time|g=|g2=|g3=|id=happiness|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle English sel (“fortune, bliss; a unit of time”), {{inh+|en|enm|sel|id=happiness|t=fortune, bliss; a unit of time}} Inherited from Middle English sel (“fortune, bliss; a unit of time”), {{inh|en|ang|sǣl|t=time, occasion, an opportune time, opportunity, happiness, prosperity, good times}} Old English sǣl (“time, occasion, an opportune time, opportunity, happiness, prosperity, good times”), {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*sālī}} Proto-West Germanic *sālī, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*sēliz}} Proto-Germanic *sēliz Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} sele (countable and uncountable, plural seles)
  1. (obsolete or dialectal) Happiness, fortune. Tags: countable, dialectal, obsolete, uncountable
    Sense id: en-sele-en-noun-1Sa-ZaeX Categories (other): Happiness Disambiguation of Happiness: 99 1 0
  2. (obsolete or dialectal, UK) The right time or occasion for something, an opportune moment, season Tags: UK, countable, dialectal, obsolete, uncountable
    Sense id: en-sele-en-noun-cp5E3XUz Categories (other): British English, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 28 46 26 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 28 49 23 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 18 66 16 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 21 52 28 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 4 18 54 24
  3. Greeting, salutation. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-sele-en-noun-KVfLEii9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: haysel (english: hay season), wheatsel (english: wheat season) Related terms: silly

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "hay season",
      "translation": "hay season",
      "word": "haysel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "wheat season",
      "translation": "wheat season",
      "word": "wheatsel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*sēliz",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sēliz"
    ],
    [
      "*-yos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yos"
    ],
    [
      "*-yós",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yós"
    ],
    [
      "*-jaz",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-jaz#Proto-Germanic:_-ed"
    ],
    [
      "*-ī",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-ī#Proto-West_Germanic:_adjective"
    ],
    [
      "*sālī",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sālī"
    ],
    [
      "sǣl",
      "sæl#Old_English:_happiness"
    ],
    [
      "sel",
      "sel#Middle_English:_happiness"
    ],
    [
      "sel",
      "sel#Middle_English:_happiness"
    ],
    [
      "sǣl",
      "sæl#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "*sālī",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sālī"
    ],
    [
      "*sēliz",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sēliz"
    ],
    [
      "silly",
      "silly#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "enm:sel<id:happiness>",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Germanic *sēliz\nProto-Indo-European *-yos\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Germanic *-jaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ī\nProto-West Germanic *sālī\nOld English sǣl\nMiddle English sel\nEnglish sele\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-jaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ī\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sālī\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"sǣl\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"sel\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"sele\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"sele\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "sel",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fortune, bliss; a unit of time",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "happiness",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English sel (“fortune, bliss; a unit of time”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "sel",
        "id": "happiness",
        "t": "fortune, bliss; a unit of time"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle English sel (“fortune, bliss; a unit of time”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "sǣl",
        "t": "time, occasion, an opportune time, opportunity, happiness, prosperity, good times"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sǣl (“time, occasion, an opportune time, opportunity, happiness, prosperity, good times”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sālī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sālī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sēliz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sēliz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Germanic *sēliz\nProto-Indo-European *-yos\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Germanic *-jaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ī\nProto-West Germanic *sālī\nOld English sǣl\nMiddle English sel\nEnglish sele\nInherited from Middle English sel (“fortune, bliss; a unit of time”), from Old English sǣl (“time, occasion, an opportune time, opportunity, happiness, prosperity, good times”), from Proto-West Germanic *sālī, from Proto-Germanic *sēliz. Related to silly.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "seles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "sele (countable and uncountable, plural seles)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "silly"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "99 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Happiness",
          "orig": "en:Happiness",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Happiness, fortune."
      ],
      "id": "en-sele-en-noun-1Sa-ZaeX",
      "links": [
        [
          "Happiness",
          "happiness"
        ],
        [
          "fortune",
          "fortune"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete or dialectal) Happiness, fortune."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 46 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 49 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 66 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 52 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 18 54 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The right time or occasion for something, an opportune moment, season"
      ],
      "id": "en-sele-en-noun-cp5E3XUz",
      "links": [
        [
          "opportune",
          "opportune"
        ],
        [
          "season",
          "season"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete or dialectal, UK) The right time or occasion for something, an opportune moment, season"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "countable",
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              104,
              108
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1862, George Borrow, chapter XXXV, in Wild Wales Its People‚ Language and Scenery (Fiction), Read Central, archived from the original on 31 Oct 2013:",
          "text": "I found my friend honest Pritchard smoking his morning pipe at the front door, and after giving him the sele of the day, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              115,
              119
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1897, William Morris, chapter XIV, in The Water of the Wondrous Isles (Fantasy), published 2005, page 245:",
          "text": "When the morning was come […] so she arose and thrust her grief back into her heart, and gave her fellow-farer the sele of the day, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Greeting, salutation."
      ],
      "id": "en-sele-en-noun-KVfLEii9",
      "links": [
        [
          "Greeting",
          "greeting"
        ],
        [
          "salutation",
          "salutation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/siːl/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "seal"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sele"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:English/iːl",
    "Rhymes:English/iːl/1 syllable",
    "en:Happiness",
    "tr:Containers",
    "tr:Cycling"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "hay season",
      "translation": "hay season",
      "word": "haysel"
    },
    {
      "english": "wheat season",
      "translation": "wheat season",
      "word": "wheatsel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*sēliz",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sēliz"
    ],
    [
      "*-yos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yos"
    ],
    [
      "*-yós",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yós"
    ],
    [
      "*-jaz",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-jaz#Proto-Germanic:_-ed"
    ],
    [
      "*-ī",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-ī#Proto-West_Germanic:_adjective"
    ],
    [
      "*sālī",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sālī"
    ],
    [
      "sǣl",
      "sæl#Old_English:_happiness"
    ],
    [
      "sel",
      "sel#Middle_English:_happiness"
    ],
    [
      "sel",
      "sel#Middle_English:_happiness"
    ],
    [
      "sǣl",
      "sæl#Old_English"
    ],
    [
      "*sālī",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sālī"
    ],
    [
      "*sēliz",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sēliz"
    ],
    [
      "silly",
      "silly#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "enm:sel<id:happiness>",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Germanic *sēliz\nProto-Indo-European *-yos\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Germanic *-jaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ī\nProto-West Germanic *sālī\nOld English sǣl\nMiddle English sel\nEnglish sele\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-jaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ī\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sālī\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"sǣl\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"sel\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"sele\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"sele\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "sel",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fortune, bliss; a unit of time",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "happiness",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English sel (“fortune, bliss; a unit of time”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "sel",
        "id": "happiness",
        "t": "fortune, bliss; a unit of time"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle English sel (“fortune, bliss; a unit of time”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "sǣl",
        "t": "time, occasion, an opportune time, opportunity, happiness, prosperity, good times"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sǣl (“time, occasion, an opportune time, opportunity, happiness, prosperity, good times”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sālī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sālī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sēliz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sēliz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Germanic *sēliz\nProto-Indo-European *-yos\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Germanic *-jaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ī\nProto-West Germanic *sālī\nOld English sǣl\nMiddle English sel\nEnglish sele\nInherited from Middle English sel (“fortune, bliss; a unit of time”), from Old English sǣl (“time, occasion, an opportune time, opportunity, happiness, prosperity, good times”), from Proto-West Germanic *sālī, from Proto-Germanic *sēliz. Related to silly.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "seles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "sele (countable and uncountable, plural seles)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "silly"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dialectal terms",
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Happiness, fortune."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Happiness",
          "happiness"
        ],
        [
          "fortune",
          "fortune"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete or dialectal) Happiness, fortune."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English dialectal terms",
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The right time or occasion for something, an opportune moment, season"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opportune",
          "opportune"
        ],
        [
          "season",
          "season"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete or dialectal, UK) The right time or occasion for something, an opportune moment, season"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "countable",
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              104,
              108
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1862, George Borrow, chapter XXXV, in Wild Wales Its People‚ Language and Scenery (Fiction), Read Central, archived from the original on 31 Oct 2013:",
          "text": "I found my friend honest Pritchard smoking his morning pipe at the front door, and after giving him the sele of the day, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              115,
              119
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1897, William Morris, chapter XIV, in The Water of the Wondrous Isles (Fantasy), published 2005, page 245:",
          "text": "When the morning was come […] so she arose and thrust her grief back into her heart, and gave her fellow-farer the sele of the day, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Greeting, salutation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Greeting",
          "greeting"
        ],
        [
          "salutation",
          "salutation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/siːl/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "seal"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sele"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sele meaning in English (6.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.