"seax" meaning in English

See seax in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈsiːks/, /ˈseɪ.æks/ Forms: seaxes [plural]
Rhymes: -iːks, -eɪæks Etymology: Learned borrowing from Old English seax (“dagger”). Doublet of sax and zax. Etymology templates: {{lbor|en|ang|seax|t=dagger}} Learned borrowing from Old English seax (“dagger”), {{dbt|en|sax|zax}} Doublet of sax and zax Head templates: {{en-noun}} seax (plural seaxes)
  1. (historical) A short Saxon sword. Tags: historical Translations (short Saxon sword): väkipuukko (Finnish), Sax [masculine] (German), Sachs [masculine] (German), сакс (saks) [masculine] (Russian), скрамасакс (skramasaks) [masculine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-seax-en-noun-lnhohfMM Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for seax meaning in English (2.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "seax",
        "t": "dagger"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old English seax (“dagger”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sax",
        "3": "zax"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of sax and zax",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old English seax (“dagger”). Doublet of sax and zax.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "seaxes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "seax (plural seaxes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1786, Francis Grose, A Treatise on Ancient Armour and Weapons, page 34",
          "text": "The Pugio or Dagger was used by the Romans, a species of that weapon called the Hand Seax was worn by the Saxons, with which they massacred the English on Salisbury Plain in 476.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1950 June, Michael Robbins, “Heraldry of London Underground Railways”, in Railway Magazine, page 380",
          "text": "It consisted of the arms of the City of London, Middlesex (three seaxes, or Saxon swords), Buckingham (a swan), and Hertford (a hart), arranged quarterly, on a background of crimson and ermine mantling […].",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A short Saxon sword."
      ],
      "id": "en-seax-en-noun-lnhohfMM",
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ],
        [
          "Saxon",
          "Saxon"
        ],
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A short Saxon sword."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "short Saxon sword",
          "word": "väkipuukko"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "short Saxon sword",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Sax"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "short Saxon sword",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Sachs"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "saks",
          "sense": "short Saxon sword",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "сакс"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "skramasaks",
          "sense": "short Saxon sword",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "скрамасакс"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiːks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈseɪ.æks/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːks"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪæks"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "seeks"
    }
  ],
  "word": "seax"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "seax",
        "t": "dagger"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old English seax (“dagger”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sax",
        "3": "zax"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of sax and zax",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old English seax (“dagger”). Doublet of sax and zax.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "seaxes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "seax (plural seaxes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 1-syllable words",
        "English 2-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English learned borrowings from Old English",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Old English",
        "English terms derived from Old English",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English terms with homophones",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Rhymes:English/eɪæks",
        "Rhymes:English/eɪæks/2 syllables",
        "Rhymes:English/iːks",
        "Rhymes:English/iːks/1 syllable"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1786, Francis Grose, A Treatise on Ancient Armour and Weapons, page 34",
          "text": "The Pugio or Dagger was used by the Romans, a species of that weapon called the Hand Seax was worn by the Saxons, with which they massacred the English on Salisbury Plain in 476.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1950 June, Michael Robbins, “Heraldry of London Underground Railways”, in Railway Magazine, page 380",
          "text": "It consisted of the arms of the City of London, Middlesex (three seaxes, or Saxon swords), Buckingham (a swan), and Hertford (a hart), arranged quarterly, on a background of crimson and ermine mantling […].",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A short Saxon sword."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ],
        [
          "Saxon",
          "Saxon"
        ],
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A short Saxon sword."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiːks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈseɪ.æks/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːks"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪæks"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "seeks"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "short Saxon sword",
      "word": "väkipuukko"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "short Saxon sword",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Sax"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "short Saxon sword",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Sachs"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "saks",
      "sense": "short Saxon sword",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сакс"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "skramasaks",
      "sense": "short Saxon sword",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "скрамасакс"
    }
  ],
  "word": "seax"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.