See scrab in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":der",
"3": "fro:schrabben<t:to scrape, scratch><ety:der<frk:*skaban>>",
"id": "scrape"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to scrape, scratch\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Frankish\", \"term\" : \"*skaban\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"frk\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"schrabben\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"scrab\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"scrape\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"scrab\" id=\"English:_scrape\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "schrabben",
"4": "",
"5": "to scrape, scratch"
},
"expansion": "Old French schrabben (“to scrape, scratch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*skaban"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *skaban",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skabaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skabaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*skabʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to scratch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skabʰ- (“to scratch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "skaban"
},
"expansion": "Old High German skaban",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "scríobann"
},
"expansion": "Irish scríobann",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French and Old French schrabben (“to scrape, scratch”), from Frankish *skaban, from Proto-Germanic *skabaną, from Proto-Indo-European *skabʰ- (“to scratch”); compare Old High German skaban, Irish scríobann and sgrìoban.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scrabs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "scrabbing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "scrabbed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "scrabbed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "scrab (third-person singular simple present scrabs, present participle scrabbing, simple past and past participle scrabbed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "scrabbed eggs"
},
{
"word": "scrabber"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To scrape or scratch."
],
"id": "en-scrab-en-verb-2FUrDHP8",
"links": [
[
"scrape",
"scrape"
],
[
"scratch",
"scratch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To scrape or scratch."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skɹæb/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æb"
}
],
"word": "scrab"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "scrabbe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English scrabbe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmq",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "North Germanic",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English scrabbe, variant of crabbe (“crabapple”); ultimately of Germanic origin, plausibly from North Germanic, cognate with Swedish dialect scrabba, krabbäpple.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scrabs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "scrab (plural scrabs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pome fruits",
"orig": "en:Pome fruits",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A crabapple."
],
"id": "en-scrab-en-noun-FHCJQxCF",
"links": [
[
"crabapple",
"crabapple"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skɹæb/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æb"
}
],
"word": "scrab"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from Germanic languages",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from North Germanic languages",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *skabʰ-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Rhymes:English/æb",
"Rhymes:English/æb/1 syllable",
"en:Pome fruits"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "scrabbed eggs"
},
{
"word": "scrabber"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":der",
"3": "fro:schrabben<t:to scrape, scratch><ety:der<frk:*skaban>>",
"id": "scrape"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to scrape, scratch\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Frankish\", \"term\" : \"*skaban\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"frk\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"schrabben\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"scrab\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"scrape\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"scrab\" id=\"English:_scrape\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "schrabben",
"4": "",
"5": "to scrape, scratch"
},
"expansion": "Old French schrabben (“to scrape, scratch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*skaban"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *skaban",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skabaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skabaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*skabʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to scratch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skabʰ- (“to scratch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "skaban"
},
"expansion": "Old High German skaban",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "scríobann"
},
"expansion": "Irish scríobann",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French and Old French schrabben (“to scrape, scratch”), from Frankish *skaban, from Proto-Germanic *skabaną, from Proto-Indo-European *skabʰ- (“to scratch”); compare Old High German skaban, Irish scríobann and sgrìoban.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scrabs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "scrabbing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "scrabbed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "scrabbed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "scrab (third-person singular simple present scrabs, present participle scrabbing, simple past and past participle scrabbed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To scrape or scratch."
],
"links": [
[
"scrape",
"scrape"
],
[
"scratch",
"scratch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To scrape or scratch."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skɹæb/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æb"
}
],
"word": "scrab"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Germanic languages",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from North Germanic languages",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English undefined derivations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æb",
"Rhymes:English/æb/1 syllable",
"en:Pome fruits"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "scrabbe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English scrabbe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmq",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "North Germanic",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English scrabbe, variant of crabbe (“crabapple”); ultimately of Germanic origin, plausibly from North Germanic, cognate with Swedish dialect scrabba, krabbäpple.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scrabs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "scrab (plural scrabs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A crabapple."
],
"links": [
[
"crabapple",
"crabapple"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skɹæb/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æb"
}
],
"word": "scrab"
}
Download raw JSONL data for scrab meaning in English (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.