"scoria" meaning in English

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "scoriac"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "scoriaceous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "scoriated"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "scoriation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "scorification"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "scorified"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "scorifier"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "scoriform"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "scorify"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scōria"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scōria",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σκωρία"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σκωρία (skōría)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin scōria, from Ancient Greek σκωρία (skōría), from σκῶρ (skôr, “dung”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scorias",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scoriae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "scoriae"
      },
      "expansion": "scoria (countable and uncountable, plural scorias or scoriae)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Metallurgy",
          "orig": "en:Metallurgy",
          "parents": [
            "Metals",
            "Technology",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              52,
              59
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1837, Thomas Carlyle, The French Revolution: A History […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), London: Chapman and Hall, →OCLC, (please specify the book or page number):",
          "text": "The like stuff is in Anacharsis: hot metal; full of scoriae, which should and could have been smelted out, but which will not.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The slag or dross that remains after the smelting of metal from an ore."
      ],
      "id": "en-scoria-en-noun-YsZLD14W",
      "links": [
        [
          "slag",
          "slag"
        ],
        [
          "dross",
          "dross"
        ],
        [
          "smelting",
          "smelting"
        ],
        [
          "metal",
          "metal"
        ],
        [
          "ore",
          "ore"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "en:Geology",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 57 15 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 65 12 3 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              131,
              137
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2004, Richard Fortey, The Earth, Folio Society, published 2011, page 10:",
          "text": "An excellent guidebook by Drs Kilburn and McGuire of University College London reveals that these unpromising pieces of debris are scoria and lithic fragments of the March 1944 eruption.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rough masses of rock formed by solidified lava, and which can be found around a volcano's crater."
      ],
      "id": "en-scoria-en-noun-rVtyn-fe",
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "lava",
          "lava"
        ],
        [
          "volcano",
          "volcano"
        ],
        [
          "crater",
          "crater"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) Rough masses of rock formed by solidified lava, and which can be found around a volcano's crater."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "15 85",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "huǒshānzhā",
          "sense": "volcanic rock",
          "word": "火山渣"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 85",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "volcanic rock",
          "word": "rahoto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 85",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "volcanic rock",
          "word": "rangitoto"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskɔː.ɹɪ.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskɔɹ.i.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːɹiə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scoria"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔːɹiə",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔːɹiə/3 syllables",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "en:Metallurgy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "scoriac"
    },
    {
      "word": "scoriaceous"
    },
    {
      "word": "scoriated"
    },
    {
      "word": "scoriation"
    },
    {
      "word": "scorification"
    },
    {
      "word": "scorified"
    },
    {
      "word": "scorifier"
    },
    {
      "word": "scoriform"
    },
    {
      "word": "scorify"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scōria"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scōria",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σκωρία"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σκωρία (skōría)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin scōria, from Ancient Greek σκωρία (skōría), from σκῶρ (skôr, “dung”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scorias",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scoriae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "scoriae"
      },
      "expansion": "scoria (countable and uncountable, plural scorias or scoriae)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              52,
              59
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1837, Thomas Carlyle, The French Revolution: A History […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), London: Chapman and Hall, →OCLC, (please specify the book or page number):",
          "text": "The like stuff is in Anacharsis: hot metal; full of scoriae, which should and could have been smelted out, but which will not.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The slag or dross that remains after the smelting of metal from an ore."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slag",
          "slag"
        ],
        [
          "dross",
          "dross"
        ],
        [
          "smelting",
          "smelting"
        ],
        [
          "metal",
          "metal"
        ],
        [
          "ore",
          "ore"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Geology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              131,
              137
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2004, Richard Fortey, The Earth, Folio Society, published 2011, page 10:",
          "text": "An excellent guidebook by Drs Kilburn and McGuire of University College London reveals that these unpromising pieces of debris are scoria and lithic fragments of the March 1944 eruption.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rough masses of rock formed by solidified lava, and which can be found around a volcano's crater."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "lava",
          "lava"
        ],
        [
          "volcano",
          "volcano"
        ],
        [
          "crater",
          "crater"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) Rough masses of rock formed by solidified lava, and which can be found around a volcano's crater."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskɔː.ɹɪ.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskɔɹ.i.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːɹiə"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "huǒshānzhā",
      "sense": "volcanic rock",
      "word": "火山渣"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "volcanic rock",
      "word": "rahoto"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "volcanic rock",
      "word": "rangitoto"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scoria"
}