"scorched-earth policy" meaning in English

See scorched-earth policy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: scorched-earth policies [plural]
Etymology: See scorched earth. Head templates: {{en-noun}} scorched-earth policy (plural scorched-earth policies)
  1. (military) A strategy that involves destroying buildings, crops, and other resources that could be useful to opponents. Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-scorched-earth_policy-en-noun-dpmp9Ra5 Topics: government, military, politics, war
  2. (figuratively) An intentional course of action that is drastic or ruinous. Tags: figuratively Synonyms: scorched earth policy Related terms: scorched earth, scorched-earth Translations (Translations): سِيَاسَةُ الأَرْضِ المَحْرُوقَة (siyāsatu l-ʔarḍi l-maḥrūqa) [feminine] (Arabic), 焦土政策 (jiāotǔ zhèngcè) (Chinese Mandarin), 堅壁清野 (Chinese Mandarin), 坚壁清野 (jiānbìqīngyě) (Chinese Mandarin), taktika spálené země [feminine] (Czech), politiko de bruligita tero (Esperanto), poltetun maan taktiikka (Finnish), politique de la terre brûlée [feminine] (French), Politik der verbrannten Erde [feminine] (German), Taktik der verbrannten Erde [feminine] (German), taktyka spalonej ziemi [feminine] (Polish), tactica pământului pârjolit [definite, feminine] (Romanian), тактика выжженной земли (taktika vyžžennoj zemli) [feminine] (Russian), brända jordens taktik [common-gender] (Swedish), yakıp yıkma taktiği (Turkish), тактика спаленої землі (taktyka spalenoji zemli) [feminine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-scorched-earth_policy-en-noun-2y91~RMA Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 25 75 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 14 86 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 22 78 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 75 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 24 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 24 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 20 80 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 19 81 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 17 83 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 20 80 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 21 79 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 24 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 20 80 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 24 76 Disambiguation of 'Translations': 19 81

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_text": "See scorched earth.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scorched-earth policies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "scorched-earth policy (plural scorched-earth policies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "en:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1993 April 24, Donatella Lorch, “Eritreans Voting on Independence From Ethiopia”, in New York Times, retrieved 2013-11-02:",
          "text": "The Ethiopian Army waged a scorched-earth policy with saturation bombings and destruction of Eritrea's infrastructure.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A strategy that involves destroying buildings, crops, and other resources that could be useful to opponents."
      ],
      "id": "en-scorched-earth_policy-en-noun-dpmp9Ra5",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "strategy",
          "strategy"
        ],
        [
          "destroying",
          "destroying"
        ],
        [
          "buildings",
          "buildings"
        ],
        [
          "crops",
          "crops"
        ],
        [
          "resources",
          "resources"
        ],
        [
          "useful",
          "useful"
        ],
        [
          "opponent",
          "opponent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) A strategy that involves destroying buildings, crops, and other resources that could be useful to opponents."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1997 May 3, Warren Hoge, “Blair Takes Charge, Vowing 'Practicable' Policies”, in New York Times, retrieved 2013-11-02:",
          "text": "The scorched-earth policy that voters adopted toward the Tories left them with no seats in Scotland and Wales and greatly reduced numbers through the prosperous swath called Middle England.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021 November 17, “Network News: National Highways refutes Dorset bridge removal allegations”, in RAIL, number 944, page 26:",
          "text": "Group member Graeme Bickerdike said: \"With its infilling and demolition programme currently paused, NH has adopted a scorched-earth policy of destroying habitats to ensure there are no ecological barriers to projects resuming quickly when government gives the green light.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An intentional course of action that is drastic or ruinous."
      ],
      "id": "en-scorched-earth_policy-en-noun-2y91~RMA",
      "links": [
        [
          "intentional",
          "intentional"
        ],
        [
          "course of action",
          "course of action"
        ],
        [
          "drastic",
          "drastic"
        ],
        [
          "ruinous",
          "ruinous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) An intentional course of action that is drastic or ruinous."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "22 78",
          "word": "scorched earth"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "22 78",
          "word": "scorched-earth"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "38 62",
          "word": "scorched earth policy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "19 81",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "siyāsatu l-ʔarḍi l-maḥrūqa",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "سِيَاسَةُ الأَرْضِ المَحْرُوقَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 81",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jiāotǔ zhèngcè",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "焦土政策"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 81",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "堅壁清野"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 81",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jiānbìqīngyě",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "坚壁清野"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 81",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "taktika spálené země"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 81",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "politiko de bruligita tero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 81",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "poltetun maan taktiikka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 81",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "politique de la terre brûlée"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 81",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Politik der verbrannten Erde"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 81",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Taktik der verbrannten Erde"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 81",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "taktyka spalonej ziemi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 81",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "definite",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tactica pământului pârjolit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 81",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "taktika vyžžennoj zemli",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "тактика выжженной земли"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 81",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "brända jordens taktik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 81",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "yakıp yıkma taktiği"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 81",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "taktyka spalenoji zemli",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "тактика спаленої землі"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Scorched earth policy"
  ],
  "word": "scorched-earth policy"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Translation table header lacks gloss"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See scorched earth.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scorched-earth policies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "scorched-earth policy (plural scorched-earth policies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "scorched earth"
    },
    {
      "word": "scorched-earth"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Military"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1993 April 24, Donatella Lorch, “Eritreans Voting on Independence From Ethiopia”, in New York Times, retrieved 2013-11-02:",
          "text": "The Ethiopian Army waged a scorched-earth policy with saturation bombings and destruction of Eritrea's infrastructure.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A strategy that involves destroying buildings, crops, and other resources that could be useful to opponents."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "strategy",
          "strategy"
        ],
        [
          "destroying",
          "destroying"
        ],
        [
          "buildings",
          "buildings"
        ],
        [
          "crops",
          "crops"
        ],
        [
          "resources",
          "resources"
        ],
        [
          "useful",
          "useful"
        ],
        [
          "opponent",
          "opponent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) A strategy that involves destroying buildings, crops, and other resources that could be useful to opponents."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1997 May 3, Warren Hoge, “Blair Takes Charge, Vowing 'Practicable' Policies”, in New York Times, retrieved 2013-11-02:",
          "text": "The scorched-earth policy that voters adopted toward the Tories left them with no seats in Scotland and Wales and greatly reduced numbers through the prosperous swath called Middle England.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021 November 17, “Network News: National Highways refutes Dorset bridge removal allegations”, in RAIL, number 944, page 26:",
          "text": "Group member Graeme Bickerdike said: \"With its infilling and demolition programme currently paused, NH has adopted a scorched-earth policy of destroying habitats to ensure there are no ecological barriers to projects resuming quickly when government gives the green light.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An intentional course of action that is drastic or ruinous."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intentional",
          "intentional"
        ],
        [
          "course of action",
          "course of action"
        ],
        [
          "drastic",
          "drastic"
        ],
        [
          "ruinous",
          "ruinous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) An intentional course of action that is drastic or ruinous."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "scorched earth policy"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "siyāsatu l-ʔarḍi l-maḥrūqa",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "سِيَاسَةُ الأَرْضِ المَحْرُوقَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiāotǔ zhèngcè",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "焦土政策"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "堅壁清野"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiānbìqīngyě",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "坚壁清野"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "taktika spálené země"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "politiko de bruligita tero"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "poltetun maan taktiikka"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "politique de la terre brûlée"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Politik der verbrannten Erde"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Taktik der verbrannten Erde"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "taktyka spalonej ziemi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tactica pământului pârjolit"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "taktika vyžžennoj zemli",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "тактика выжженной земли"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "brända jordens taktik"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "yakıp yıkma taktiği"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "taktyka spalenoji zemli",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "тактика спаленої землі"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Scorched earth policy"
  ],
  "word": "scorched-earth policy"
}

Download raw JSONL data for scorched-earth policy meaning in English (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.