"scolex" meaning in English

See scolex in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: scolices [plural], scoleces [plural], scolexes [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Ancient Greek σκώληξ (skṓlēx, “worm”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|grc|σκώληξ||worm}} Ancient Greek σκώληξ (skṓlēx, “worm”) Head templates: {{en-noun|scolices|scoleces|+}} scolex (plural scolices or scoleces or scolexes)
  1. (zoology) The structure at the front end of a tapeworm which, in the adult, has suckers and hooks by which it attaches itself to a host. Categories (topical): Zoology Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts Translations (hooked structure at the front end of a tapeworm): escólex [masculine] (Portuguese)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for scolex meaning in English (2.4kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σκώληξ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "worm"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σκώληξ (skṓlēx, “worm”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek σκώληξ (skṓlēx, “worm”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scolices",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scoleces",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scolexes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scolices",
        "2": "scoleces",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "scolex (plural scolices or scoleces or scolexes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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        {
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          "parents": [
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "en:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
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            "Biology",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "en:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1859, Robert Bentley Todd, The Cyclopædia of Anatomy and Physiology",
          "text": "The head, with the circle of hooklets and the four suckers, is then formed at the anterior part of the embryo, constituting now the scolex of Van Beneden.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The structure at the front end of a tapeworm which, in the adult, has suckers and hooks by which it attaches itself to a host."
      ],
      "id": "en-scolex-en-noun-ppfJBPRW",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "tapeworm",
          "tapeworm"
        ],
        [
          "sucker",
          "sucker"
        ],
        [
          "hook",
          "hook"
        ],
        [
          "host",
          "host"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) The structure at the front end of a tapeworm which, in the adult, has suckers and hooks by which it attaches itself to a host."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "hooked structure at the front end of a tapeworm",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "escólex"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "scolex"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
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        "4": "",
        "5": "worm"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σκώληξ (skṓlēx, “worm”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek σκώληξ (skṓlēx, “worm”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scolices",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scoleces",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scolexes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scolices",
        "2": "scoleces",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "scolex (plural scolices or scoleces or scolexes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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        "English lemmas",
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        "English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "en:Animal body parts",
        "en:Zoology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1859, Robert Bentley Todd, The Cyclopædia of Anatomy and Physiology",
          "text": "The head, with the circle of hooklets and the four suckers, is then formed at the anterior part of the embryo, constituting now the scolex of Van Beneden.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The structure at the front end of a tapeworm which, in the adult, has suckers and hooks by which it attaches itself to a host."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "tapeworm",
          "tapeworm"
        ],
        [
          "sucker",
          "sucker"
        ],
        [
          "hook",
          "hook"
        ],
        [
          "host",
          "host"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) The structure at the front end of a tapeworm which, in the adult, has suckers and hooks by which it attaches itself to a host."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "hooked structure at the front end of a tapeworm",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "escólex"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scolex"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.