See saxaul in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ru", "3": "саксау́л" }, "expansion": "Russian саксау́л (saksaúl)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "trk" }, "expansion": "Turkic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ba", "2": "саҡсауыл" }, "expansion": "Bashkir саҡсауыл (saqsawıl)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "сексеуіл" }, "expansion": "Kazakh сексеуіл (sekseuıl)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xal", "t": "a bush growing in the desert", "tr": "zaɣzāml̥" }, "expansion": "Kalmyk [script needed] (zaɣzāml̥, “a bush growing in the desert”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "mn", "2": "заг", "3": "", "4": "saxaul" }, "expansion": "Mongolian заг (zag, “saxaul”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xal", "2": "за" }, "expansion": "Kalmyk за (za)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Russian саксау́л (saksaúl), via a Turkic variety (cf. Bashkir саҡсауыл (saqsawıl), Kazakh сексеуіл (sekseuıl)), ultimately from Kalmyk [script needed] (zaɣzāml̥, “a bush growing in the desert”), compare Mongolian заг (zag, “saxaul”), Kalmyk за (za).", "forms": [ { "form": "saxauls", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "saxaul (plural saxauls)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bashkir translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tatar translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Amaranth subfamily plants", "orig": "en:Amaranth subfamily plants", "parents": [ "Amaranths and goosefoots", "Caryophyllales order plants", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "taxonomic": "Passer ammodendri", "word": "saxaul sparrow" } ], "glosses": [ "Either of two species of the amaranth genus Haloxylon: Haloxylon ammodendron (syn. Haloxylon aphyllum; black saxaul) and Haloxylon persicum (white saxaul), found in sandy habitats from Egypt to Mongolia and China." ], "id": "en-saxaul-en-noun-kkxbM09X", "links": [ [ "species", "species" ], [ "amaranth", "amaranth" ], [ "genus", "genus" ], [ "Haloxylon", "Haloxylon#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "saksaul" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "rimṯ", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "رِمْث" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ramṯ", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "رَمْث" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḡaḍan", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "غَضًى" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḡaḍan", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "غَضًا" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "sakʻsaul", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "word": "սաքսաուլ" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "word": "saksaul" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "saqsawıl", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "word": "саҡсауыл" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "saksaúl", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "саксау́л" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "suōsuō", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "word": "梭梭" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "word": "saksauli" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "saksauli", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "word": "საქსაული" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Saxaul" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Saksaul" }, { "code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "zag", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "word": "заг" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "sekseuıl", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "word": "сексеуіл" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "söksööl", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "word": "сөксөөл" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "zag", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "word": "заг" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "saksaúl", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "саксау́л" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saksàul" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saxaul" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saksaul" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "saxaul" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "saqsawl", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "word": "саксаул" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "word": "saksaul" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "word": "sazak" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "saksaúl", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "саксау́л" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "söksök", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "word": "سۆكسۆك" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "word": "saksovul" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Haloxylon" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsæksɔːl/" } ], "word": "saxaul" }
{ "derived": [ { "taxonomic": "Passer ammodendri", "word": "saxaul sparrow" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ru", "3": "саксау́л" }, "expansion": "Russian саксау́л (saksaúl)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "trk" }, "expansion": "Turkic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ba", "2": "саҡсауыл" }, "expansion": "Bashkir саҡсауыл (saqsawıl)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "сексеуіл" }, "expansion": "Kazakh сексеуіл (sekseuıl)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xal", "t": "a bush growing in the desert", "tr": "zaɣzāml̥" }, "expansion": "Kalmyk [script needed] (zaɣzāml̥, “a bush growing in the desert”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "mn", "2": "заг", "3": "", "4": "saxaul" }, "expansion": "Mongolian заг (zag, “saxaul”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xal", "2": "за" }, "expansion": "Kalmyk за (za)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Russian саксау́л (saksaúl), via a Turkic variety (cf. Bashkir саҡсауыл (saqsawıl), Kazakh сексеуіл (sekseuıl)), ultimately from Kalmyk [script needed] (zaɣzāml̥, “a bush growing in the desert”), compare Mongolian заг (zag, “saxaul”), Kalmyk за (za).", "forms": [ { "form": "saxauls", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "saxaul (plural saxauls)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Russian", "English terms derived from Kalmyk", "English terms derived from Russian", "English terms derived from Turkic languages", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for native script for Kalmyk terms", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "en:Amaranth subfamily plants" ], "glosses": [ "Either of two species of the amaranth genus Haloxylon: Haloxylon ammodendron (syn. Haloxylon aphyllum; black saxaul) and Haloxylon persicum (white saxaul), found in sandy habitats from Egypt to Mongolia and China." ], "links": [ [ "species", "species" ], [ "amaranth", "amaranth" ], [ "genus", "genus" ], [ "Haloxylon", "Haloxylon#Translingual" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "Haloxylon" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsæksɔːl/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "saksaul" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "rimṯ", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "رِمْث" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ramṯ", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "رَمْث" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḡaḍan", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "غَضًى" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḡaḍan", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "غَضًا" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "sakʻsaul", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "word": "սաքսաուլ" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "word": "saksaul" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "saqsawıl", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "word": "саҡсауыл" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "saksaúl", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "саксау́л" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "suōsuō", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "word": "梭梭" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "word": "saksauli" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "saksauli", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "word": "საქსაული" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Saxaul" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Saksaul" }, { "code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "zag", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "word": "заг" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "sekseuıl", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "word": "сексеуіл" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "söksööl", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "word": "сөксөөл" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "zag", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "word": "заг" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "saksaúl", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "саксау́л" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saksàul" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saxaul" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "saksaul" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "saxaul" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "saqsawl", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "word": "саксаул" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "word": "saksaul" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "word": "sazak" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "saksaúl", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "саксау́л" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "söksök", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "word": "سۆكسۆك" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "any plant of the Haloxylon genus", "word": "saksovul" } ], "word": "saxaul" }
Download raw JSONL data for saxaul meaning in English (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.