See sackbut in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sacqueboute",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "French sacqueboute",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "sacquer",
"4": "",
"5": "to pull"
},
"expansion": "Middle French sacquer (“to pull”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French sacqueboute, from Middle French sacquer (“to pull”) + bouter (“to push”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sackbuts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sackbut (plural sackbuts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "en:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "electronic sackbut"
},
{
"word": "sackbuttist"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1922, E[ric] R[ücker] Eddison, The Worm Ouroboros, London: Jonathan Cape, page 35:",
"text": "Every instrument took part in the stately Pavane: the lutes and the dulcimers, and the theorbos, and the sackbuts, and the hautboys; the flutes sweetly warbling as birds in the upper air, and the silver trumpets, and the horns that breathed deep melodies trembling with mystery and tenderness that shakes the heart; and the drum that beateth to battle, and the wild throb of the harp, and the cymbals clashing as the clash of armies.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A brass instrument from the Renaissance and Baroque Eras, and an ancestor of the modern trombone. It was derived from the medieval slide trumpet."
],
"id": "en-sackbut-en-noun-cAY2WmfG",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"brass instrument",
"brass instrument"
],
[
"trombone",
"trombone"
],
[
"trumpet",
"trumpet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) A brass instrument from the Renaissance and Baroque Eras, and an ancestor of the modern trombone. It was derived from the medieval slide trumpet."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Sackbut in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sacbut"
},
{
"word": "sackbutt"
},
{
"word": "sagbut"
},
{
"word": "shagbolt"
},
{
"word": "shakbusshe"
}
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "brass instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sacabutx"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "brass instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "baroktrombone"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "brass instrument",
"word": "renesanctrombono"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "brass instrument",
"word": "baroktrombono"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "brass instrument",
"word": "sakbuto"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "brass instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sacqueboute"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "brass instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sacquebute"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "brass instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saquebute"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "brass instrument",
"word": "Posaune"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "brass instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Barockposaune"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "brass instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Renaissanceposaune"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "brass instrument",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Sackbut"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "brass instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sackbut"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "brass instrument",
"word": "sackbut"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "brass instrument",
"word": "barokktrombone"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "brass instrument",
"word": "sackbut"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "brass instrument",
"word": "barokktrombone"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "brass instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sacabota"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "brass instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sacabuxa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "brass instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sacabuche"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "brass instrument",
"word": "barocktrombon"
}
]
}
],
"word": "sackbut"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "electronic sackbut"
},
{
"word": "sackbuttist"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sacqueboute",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "French sacqueboute",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "sacquer",
"4": "",
"5": "to pull"
},
"expansion": "Middle French sacquer (“to pull”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French sacqueboute, from Middle French sacquer (“to pull”) + bouter (“to push”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sackbuts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sackbut (plural sackbuts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"word": "Sackbut in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911)"
}
],
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{
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
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"English terms with quotations",
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"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Music"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1922, E[ric] R[ücker] Eddison, The Worm Ouroboros, London: Jonathan Cape, page 35:",
"text": "Every instrument took part in the stately Pavane: the lutes and the dulcimers, and the theorbos, and the sackbuts, and the hautboys; the flutes sweetly warbling as birds in the upper air, and the silver trumpets, and the horns that breathed deep melodies trembling with mystery and tenderness that shakes the heart; and the drum that beateth to battle, and the wild throb of the harp, and the cymbals clashing as the clash of armies.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A brass instrument from the Renaissance and Baroque Eras, and an ancestor of the modern trombone. It was derived from the medieval slide trumpet."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"brass instrument",
"brass instrument"
],
[
"trombone",
"trombone"
],
[
"trumpet",
"trumpet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) A brass instrument from the Renaissance and Baroque Eras, and an ancestor of the modern trombone. It was derived from the medieval slide trumpet."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sacbut"
},
{
"word": "sackbutt"
},
{
"word": "sagbut"
},
{
"word": "shagbolt"
},
{
"word": "shakbusshe"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "brass instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sacabutx"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "brass instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "baroktrombone"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "brass instrument",
"word": "renesanctrombono"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "brass instrument",
"word": "baroktrombono"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "brass instrument",
"word": "sakbuto"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "brass instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sacqueboute"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "brass instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sacquebute"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "brass instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saquebute"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "brass instrument",
"word": "Posaune"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "brass instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Barockposaune"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "brass instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Renaissanceposaune"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "brass instrument",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Sackbut"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "brass instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sackbut"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "brass instrument",
"word": "sackbut"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "brass instrument",
"word": "barokktrombone"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "brass instrument",
"word": "sackbut"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "brass instrument",
"word": "barokktrombone"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "brass instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sacabota"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "brass instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sacabuxa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "brass instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sacabuche"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "brass instrument",
"word": "barocktrombon"
}
],
"word": "sackbut"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sackbut meaning in English (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.