"rother" meaning in English

See rother in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɹɒðə/ Forms: rothers [plural]
Rhymes: -ɒðə Etymology: From Middle English rother, ruther, reother, from Old English hrūþer, hrȳþer, byforms of hrīþer, hrīþ (“neat; ox”), from Proto-Germanic *hrunþaz, *hrinþaz. Cognate with Dutch rund (“bovine”), German Rind (“bovine; beef”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|rother}} Middle English rother, {{inh|en|ang|hrūþer}} Old English hrūþer, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*hrunþaz}} Proto-Germanic *hrunþaz, {{cog|nl|rund||bovine}} Dutch rund (“bovine”), {{cog|de|Rind||bovine; beef}} German Rind (“bovine; beef”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} rother (plural rothers)
  1. (obsolete) A horned animal, especially an ox. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-rother-en-noun-rgRjf9Z3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈɹɒðə/ Forms: rothers [plural]
Rhymes: -ɒðə Etymology: From Middle English rother, from Old English rōþor. See rudder. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|rother}} Middle English rother, {{inh|en|ang|rōþor}} Old English rōþor Head templates: {{en-noun}} rother (plural rothers)
  1. A rudder. Derived forms: rother nail
    Sense id: en-rother-en-noun-K12qHxQD Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 86 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 2 23 4 7 9 6 16 13 4 4 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 20 3 3 3 3 24 19 3 2 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "rother"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English rother",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hrūþer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hrūþer",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hrunþaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrunþaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "rund",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bovine"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch rund (“bovine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Rind",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bovine; beef"
      },
      "expansion": "German Rind (“bovine; beef”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English rother, ruther, reother, from Old English hrūþer, hrȳþer, byforms of hrīþer, hrīþ (“neat; ox”), from Proto-Germanic *hrunþaz, *hrinþaz. Cognate with Dutch rund (“bovine”), German Rind (“bovine; beef”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rothers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rother (plural rothers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A horned animal, especially an ox."
      ],
      "id": "en-rother-en-noun-rgRjf9Z3",
      "links": [
        [
          "horned",
          "horned"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "ox",
          "ox"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A horned animal, especially an ox."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹɒðə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒðə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rother"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "rother"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English rother",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "rōþor"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English rōþor",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English rother, from Old English rōþor. See rudder.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rothers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rother (plural rothers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 23 4 7 9 6 16 13 4 4 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 20 3 3 3 3 24 19 3 2 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "rother nail"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A rudder."
      ],
      "id": "en-rother-en-noun-K12qHxQD",
      "links": [
        [
          "rudder",
          "rudder"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹɒðə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒðə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rother"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒðə",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒðə/2 syllables",
    "enm:Beer",
    "enm:Bovines",
    "enm:Livestock",
    "enm:Nautical",
    "enm:People"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "rother"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English rother",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hrūþer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hrūþer",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hrunþaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrunþaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "rund",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bovine"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch rund (“bovine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Rind",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bovine; beef"
      },
      "expansion": "German Rind (“bovine; beef”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English rother, ruther, reother, from Old English hrūþer, hrȳþer, byforms of hrīþer, hrīþ (“neat; ox”), from Proto-Germanic *hrunþaz, *hrinþaz. Cognate with Dutch rund (“bovine”), German Rind (“bovine; beef”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rothers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rother (plural rothers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A horned animal, especially an ox."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horned",
          "horned"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "ox",
          "ox"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A horned animal, especially an ox."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹɒðə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒðə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rother"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒðə",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒðə/2 syllables",
    "enm:Beer",
    "enm:Bovines",
    "enm:Livestock",
    "enm:Nautical",
    "enm:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "rother nail"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "rother"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English rother",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "rōþor"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English rōþor",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English rother, from Old English rōþor. See rudder.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rothers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rother (plural rothers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A rudder."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rudder",
          "rudder"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹɒðə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒðə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rother"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.