See roo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "roolie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "unruly"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "roo"
},
"expansion": "Middle English roo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "rō"
},
"expansion": "Old English rō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rōō",
"4": "",
"5": "quiet, rest"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rōō (“quiet, rest”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ere(w)-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ere(w)-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ro"
},
"expansion": "Scots ro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Ruhe",
"3": "",
"4": "rest, peace, tranquility"
},
"expansion": "German Ruhe (“rest, peace, tranquility”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Danish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Swedish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ró",
"3": "",
"4": "tranquility, quietness"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic ró (“tranquility, quietness”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English roo, ro, from Old English rō, rōw (“quietness, quiet, rest”), from Proto-Germanic *rōō (“quiet, rest”), from Proto-Indo-European *ere(w)-, *rē(w)- (“quiet”). Cognate with Scots ro, ruve (“peace, repose”), German Ruhe (“rest, peace, tranquility”), Danish, Norwegian and Swedish ro (“rest, peace, tranquility”), Icelandic ró (“tranquility, quietness”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "roo (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Peace; quietness."
],
"id": "en-roo-en-noun-K8M0otVK",
"links": [
[
"Peace",
"peace"
],
[
"quietness",
"quietness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK dialectal or obsolete) Peace; quietness."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rest; stillness."
],
"id": "en-roo-en-noun-ZeBn2FsP",
"links": [
[
"Rest",
"rest"
],
[
"stillness",
"stillness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK dialectal) Rest; stillness."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹuː/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹu/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-roo.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-roo.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-roo.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-roo.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-roo.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-roo.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-roo.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-roo.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-roo.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-roo.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uː"
},
{
"homophone": "rue"
},
{
"homophone": "roux"
}
],
"word": "roo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kangaroo"
},
"expansion": "Aphetic form of kangaroo",
"name": "aphetic form of"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Aphetic form of kangaroo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "'roo",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "roo (plural roos)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "kangaroo"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Australian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 13 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 6 56 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 5 67 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 10 79",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Macropods",
"orig": "en:Macropods",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "a roo loose in the top paddock"
},
{
"word": "roo bar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of kangaroo."
],
"id": "en-roo-en-noun-hDfd38T-",
"links": [
[
"kangaroo",
"kangaroo#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Australia, slang) Clipping of kangaroo."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹuː/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹu/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-roo.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-roo.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-roo.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-roo.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-roo.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-roo.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-roo.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-roo.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-roo.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-roo.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uː"
},
{
"homophone": "rue"
},
{
"homophone": "roux"
}
],
"word": "roo"
}
{
"categories": [
"English aphetic forms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/uː",
"Rhymes:English/uː/1 syllable",
"en:Macropods"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "roolie"
},
{
"word": "unruly"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "roo"
},
"expansion": "Middle English roo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "rō"
},
"expansion": "Old English rō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rōō",
"4": "",
"5": "quiet, rest"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rōō (“quiet, rest”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ere(w)-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ere(w)-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ro"
},
"expansion": "Scots ro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Ruhe",
"3": "",
"4": "rest, peace, tranquility"
},
"expansion": "German Ruhe (“rest, peace, tranquility”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Danish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Swedish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ró",
"3": "",
"4": "tranquility, quietness"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic ró (“tranquility, quietness”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English roo, ro, from Old English rō, rōw (“quietness, quiet, rest”), from Proto-Germanic *rōō (“quiet, rest”), from Proto-Indo-European *ere(w)-, *rē(w)- (“quiet”). Cognate with Scots ro, ruve (“peace, repose”), German Ruhe (“rest, peace, tranquility”), Danish, Norwegian and Swedish ro (“rest, peace, tranquility”), Icelandic ró (“tranquility, quietness”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "roo (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Peace; quietness."
],
"links": [
[
"Peace",
"peace"
],
[
"quietness",
"quietness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK dialectal or obsolete) Peace; quietness."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Rest; stillness."
],
"links": [
[
"Rest",
"rest"
],
[
"stillness",
"stillness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK dialectal) Rest; stillness."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹuː/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹu/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-roo.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-roo.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-roo.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-roo.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-roo.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-roo.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-roo.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-roo.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-uː"
},
{
"homophone": "rue"
},
{
"homophone": "roux"
}
],
"word": "roo"
}
{
"categories": [
"English aphetic forms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with homophones",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/uː",
"Rhymes:English/uː/1 syllable",
"en:Macropods"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "a roo loose in the top paddock"
},
{
"word": "roo bar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kangaroo"
},
"expansion": "Aphetic form of kangaroo",
"name": "aphetic form of"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Aphetic form of kangaroo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "'roo",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "roo (plural roos)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "kangaroo"
}
],
"categories": [
"Australian English",
"English clippings",
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of kangaroo."
],
"links": [
[
"kangaroo",
"kangaroo#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Australia, slang) Clipping of kangaroo."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹuː/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹu/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-roo.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-roo.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-roo.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-roo.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-roo.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-roo.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-roo.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-roo.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-roo.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-roo.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uː"
},
{
"homophone": "rue"
},
{
"homophone": "roux"
}
],
"word": "roo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for roo meaning in English (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.