"rondeau" meaning in English

See rondeau in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɹɒn.dəʊ/ [UK], /ˈɹɑnˌdoʊ/ [US], /ˌɹɑnˈdoʊ/ [US] Forms: rondeaux [plural], rondeaus [plural]
Etymology: From Middle French rondeau, from Old French rondel. Doublet of rondo. Etymology templates: {{der|en|frm|rondeau}} Middle French rondeau, {{der|en|fro|rondel}} Old French rondel, {{doublet|en|rondo}} Doublet of rondo Head templates: {{en-noun|rondeaux|s}} rondeau (plural rondeaux or rondeaus)
  1. (poetry) A fixed form of verse based on two rhyme sounds and consisting usually of 13 lines in three stanzas with the opening words of the first line of the first stanza used as an independent refrain after the second and third stanzas. Categories (topical): Poetry Translations (form of verse): rondeau (Finnish), Rondeau [neuter] (German), ро́ндо (róndo) [neuter] (Russian), dalithunig (Tagalog)
    Sense id: en-rondeau-en-noun-pPPAEnh3 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 92 8 Topics: communications, journalism, literature, media, poetry, publishing, writing Disambiguation of 'form of verse': 93 7
  2. A monophonic song with a two-part refrain. Translations (form of song): рондо (rondo) [neuter] (Bulgarian), rondeau (Finnish), ро́ндо (róndo) [neuter] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-rondeau-en-noun-v89LZao0 Disambiguation of 'form of song': 30 70

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for rondeau meaning in English (4.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "rondeau"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French rondeau",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "rondel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French rondel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rondo"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of rondo",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French rondeau, from Old French rondel. Doublet of rondo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rondeaux",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rondeaus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rondeaux",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "rondeau (plural rondeaux or rondeaus)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Poetry",
          "orig": "en:Poetry",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Literature",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1914, Theodore Watts-Dunton, Poetry and The Renascence of Wonder, page 198",
          "text": "Though we have the English rondels of Occleve and a set of rondeaus in the Rolliad (written by Dr. Lawrence, the friend of Burke, according to Mr. Edmund Gosse, who has given us an admirable essay upon exotic forms of verse), […].",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1991, Doranne Fenoaltea, David Lee Rubin, The Ladder of High Designs, page 50",
          "text": "First of all, the two rondeaux appear in the 1538 version of the previously published Adoleseenee Clementine at the end of the section of poems of the same genre.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A fixed form of verse based on two rhyme sounds and consisting usually of 13 lines in three stanzas with the opening words of the first line of the first stanza used as an independent refrain after the second and third stanzas."
      ],
      "id": "en-rondeau-en-noun-pPPAEnh3",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetry",
          "poetry"
        ],
        [
          "verse",
          "verse"
        ],
        [
          "stanza",
          "stanza"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetry) A fixed form of verse based on two rhyme sounds and consisting usually of 13 lines in three stanzas with the opening words of the first line of the first stanza used as an independent refrain after the second and third stanzas."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "poetry",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "form of verse",
          "word": "rondeau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "form of verse",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Rondeau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "róndo",
          "sense": "form of verse",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ро́ндо"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "form of verse",
          "word": "dalithunig"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1968, American Musicological Society, Journal of the American Musicological Society, volumes 21-22, page 434",
          "text": "Still should not reference perchance be made to the rondeaus [which?] C. P. E. Bach presented in his last sonata collection?",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1986, Richard L. Crocker, A History of Musical Style, page 125",
          "text": "The rondeaus show great variety. There are two very short, apparently primitive rondeaus a 3.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, Iain Fenlon, Early Music History: Studies in Medieval and Early Modern Music, volume 1, page 61",
          "text": "[…] for example, we might be tempted to think that his rondeaux also explore atypical compositional procedures.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A monophonic song with a two-part refrain."
      ],
      "id": "en-rondeau-en-noun-v89LZao0",
      "links": [
        [
          "monophonic",
          "monophonic"
        ],
        [
          "song",
          "song"
        ],
        [
          "refrain",
          "refrain"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "30 70",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "rondo",
          "sense": "form of song",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "рондо"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 70",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "form of song",
          "word": "rondeau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 70",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "róndo",
          "sense": "form of song",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ро́ндо"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹɒn.dəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹɑnˌdoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɹɑnˈdoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "rondo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "rondeau"
  ],
  "word": "rondeau"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with homophones"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "rondeau"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French rondeau",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "rondel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French rondel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rondo"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of rondo",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French rondeau, from Old French rondel. Doublet of rondo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rondeaux",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rondeaus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rondeaux",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "rondeau (plural rondeaux or rondeaus)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Poetry"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1914, Theodore Watts-Dunton, Poetry and The Renascence of Wonder, page 198",
          "text": "Though we have the English rondels of Occleve and a set of rondeaus in the Rolliad (written by Dr. Lawrence, the friend of Burke, according to Mr. Edmund Gosse, who has given us an admirable essay upon exotic forms of verse), […].",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1991, Doranne Fenoaltea, David Lee Rubin, The Ladder of High Designs, page 50",
          "text": "First of all, the two rondeaux appear in the 1538 version of the previously published Adoleseenee Clementine at the end of the section of poems of the same genre.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A fixed form of verse based on two rhyme sounds and consisting usually of 13 lines in three stanzas with the opening words of the first line of the first stanza used as an independent refrain after the second and third stanzas."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetry",
          "poetry"
        ],
        [
          "verse",
          "verse"
        ],
        [
          "stanza",
          "stanza"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetry) A fixed form of verse based on two rhyme sounds and consisting usually of 13 lines in three stanzas with the opening words of the first line of the first stanza used as an independent refrain after the second and third stanzas."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "poetry",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1968, American Musicological Society, Journal of the American Musicological Society, volumes 21-22, page 434",
          "text": "Still should not reference perchance be made to the rondeaus [which?] C. P. E. Bach presented in his last sonata collection?",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1986, Richard L. Crocker, A History of Musical Style, page 125",
          "text": "The rondeaus show great variety. There are two very short, apparently primitive rondeaus a 3.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, Iain Fenlon, Early Music History: Studies in Medieval and Early Modern Music, volume 1, page 61",
          "text": "[…] for example, we might be tempted to think that his rondeaux also explore atypical compositional procedures.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A monophonic song with a two-part refrain."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "monophonic",
          "monophonic"
        ],
        [
          "song",
          "song"
        ],
        [
          "refrain",
          "refrain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹɒn.dəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹɑnˌdoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɹɑnˈdoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "rondo"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "form of verse",
      "word": "rondeau"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "form of verse",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Rondeau"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "róndo",
      "sense": "form of verse",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ро́ндо"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "form of verse",
      "word": "dalithunig"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "rondo",
      "sense": "form of song",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "рондо"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "form of song",
      "word": "rondeau"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "róndo",
      "sense": "form of song",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ро́ндо"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "rondeau"
  ],
  "word": "rondeau"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.