"rex" meaning in English

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Cornish Rex"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Devon Rex"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "German Rex"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Oregon Rex"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Selkirk Rex"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃reǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rēx",
        "4": "",
        "5": "king"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rēx (“king”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rajah",
        "3": "roy"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of rajah and roy",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin rēx (“king”), referring originally to rabbits of the Belgian \"castorrex\" breed, so named because their fur was similar to that of beavers. Entered English around 1920. Doublet of rajah and roy.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rexes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reges",
      "tags": [
        "error-unknown-tag",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rexes",
        "2": "reges",
        "pl2qual": "rare, sense 1 only"
      },
      "expansion": "rex (plural rexes or (rare, sense 1 only) reges)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "69 22 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 13 7 1 16 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 14 6 1 15 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 18 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "en:Hair",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              79,
              84
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1902, Frederick Engels, translated by Ernest Untermann, “Gens and State in Rome”, in The Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State, Chicago, Ill.: Charles H[ope] Kerr & Company, →OCLC, page 155:",
          "text": "And though the sturdy patrician nobility had already gained ground, though the reges attempted gradually to enlarge the scope of their functions—all this does not change the elementary and fundamental character of the constitution, and this alone is essential.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A king, particularly in ancient Rome."
      ],
      "id": "en-rex-en-noun-MvGEMHdg"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An animal which has a genetic recessive variation that causes the guard hairs to be very short or fully lacking."
      ],
      "id": "en-rex-en-noun-GN6Anbf2",
      "links": [
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "genetic",
          "genetic"
        ],
        [
          "recessive",
          "recessive"
        ],
        [
          "variation",
          "variation"
        ],
        [
          "guard hair",
          "guard hair"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rex"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃reǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rēx",
        "4": "",
        "5": "king"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rēx (“king”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rajah",
        "3": "roy"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of rajah and roy",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin rēx (“king”), referring originally to rabbits of the Belgian \"castorrex\" breed, so named because their fur was similar to that of beavers. Entered English around 1920. Doublet of rajah and roy.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rexes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rexing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rexed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rexed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rex (third-person singular simple present rexes, present participle rexing, simple past and past participle rexed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To breed (an animal) to have this kind of hair."
      ],
      "id": "en-rex-en-verb-4Mni8yQE",
      "links": [
        [
          "breed",
          "breed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To breed (an animal) to have this kind of hair."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Bantersaurus Rex"
        },
        {
          "word": "Rex"
        },
        {
          "word": "rex sacrorum"
        },
        {
          "word": "T. rex"
        },
        {
          "word": "Tyrannosaurus rex"
        },
        {
          "word": "rex-pat"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rex"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reǵ-",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Hair"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Cornish Rex"
    },
    {
      "word": "Devon Rex"
    },
    {
      "word": "German Rex"
    },
    {
      "word": "Oregon Rex"
    },
    {
      "word": "Selkirk Rex"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃reǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rēx",
        "4": "",
        "5": "king"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rēx (“king”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rajah",
        "3": "roy"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of rajah and roy",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin rēx (“king”), referring originally to rabbits of the Belgian \"castorrex\" breed, so named because their fur was similar to that of beavers. Entered English around 1920. Doublet of rajah and roy.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rexes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reges",
      "tags": [
        "error-unknown-tag",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rexes",
        "2": "reges",
        "pl2qual": "rare, sense 1 only"
      },
      "expansion": "rex (plural rexes or (rare, sense 1 only) reges)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              79,
              84
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1902, Frederick Engels, translated by Ernest Untermann, “Gens and State in Rome”, in The Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State, Chicago, Ill.: Charles H[ope] Kerr & Company, →OCLC, page 155:",
          "text": "And though the sturdy patrician nobility had already gained ground, though the reges attempted gradually to enlarge the scope of their functions—all this does not change the elementary and fundamental character of the constitution, and this alone is essential.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A king, particularly in ancient Rome."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An animal which has a genetic recessive variation that causes the guard hairs to be very short or fully lacking."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "genetic",
          "genetic"
        ],
        [
          "recessive",
          "recessive"
        ],
        [
          "variation",
          "variation"
        ],
        [
          "guard hair",
          "guard hair"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rex"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reǵ-",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Hair"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃reǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rēx",
        "4": "",
        "5": "king"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rēx (“king”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rajah",
        "3": "roy"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of rajah and roy",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin rēx (“king”), referring originally to rabbits of the Belgian \"castorrex\" breed, so named because their fur was similar to that of beavers. Entered English around 1920. Doublet of rajah and roy.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rexes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rexing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rexed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rexed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rex (third-person singular simple present rexes, present participle rexing, simple past and past participle rexed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Bantersaurus Rex"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rex"
    },
    {
      "word": "rex sacrorum"
    },
    {
      "word": "T. rex"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tyrannosaurus rex"
    },
    {
      "word": "rex-pat"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To breed (an animal) to have this kind of hair."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breed",
          "breed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To breed (an animal) to have this kind of hair."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rex"
}