See retsina in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "el",
"3": "ρετσίνα"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Greek ρετσίνα (retsína)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ῥητίνη",
"t": "pine resin"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ῥητίνη (rhētínē, “pine resin”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Greek ρετσίνα (retsína), from ρετσίνι (retsíni, “resin”), from Ancient Greek ῥητίνη (rhētínē, “pine resin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "retsinas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "retsina (countable and uncountable, plural retsinas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
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{
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},
{
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{
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"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Gums and resins",
"orig": "en:Gums and resins",
"parents": [
"Botany",
"Materials",
"Biology",
"Manufacturing",
"Sciences",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Wines",
"orig": "en:Wines",
"parents": [
"Wine",
"Alcoholic beverages",
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Health",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "retsina wine"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1977, Donald Fagen, Walter Becker (lyrics and music), “Home at Last”, in Aja, performed by Steely Dan:",
"text": "She serves the smooth retsina / She keeps me safe and warm / It's just the calm before the storm",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Greek resinated white or rosé wine of a sort that has been produced for at least 2700 years."
],
"id": "en-retsina-en-noun-0W25gJsy",
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"resinate",
"resinate"
],
[
"white",
"white"
],
[
"rosé",
"rosé"
],
[
"wine",
"wine"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Greek wine",
"word": "retsina"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Greek wine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Retsina"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "retsína",
"sense": "Greek wine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ρετσίνα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "rhētinítēs oînos",
"sense": "Greek wine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ῥητινίτης οἶνος"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "Greek wine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "rēsīnātum"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Greek wine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "retsina"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "recína",
"sense": "Greek wine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "реци́на"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Greek wine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "retsina"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"retsina"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɛtˈsiːnə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-retsina.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-retsina.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-retsina.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-retsina.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-retsina.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "retsina"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "retsina wine"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "el",
"3": "ρετσίνα"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Greek ρετσίνα (retsína)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ῥητίνη",
"t": "pine resin"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ῥητίνη (rhētínē, “pine resin”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Greek ρετσίνα (retsína), from ρετσίνι (retsíni, “resin”), from Ancient Greek ῥητίνη (rhētínē, “pine resin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "retsinas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "retsina (countable and uncountable, plural retsinas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Greek",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Greek",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Gums and resins",
"en:Wines"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1977, Donald Fagen, Walter Becker (lyrics and music), “Home at Last”, in Aja, performed by Steely Dan:",
"text": "She serves the smooth retsina / She keeps me safe and warm / It's just the calm before the storm",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Greek resinated white or rosé wine of a sort that has been produced for at least 2700 years."
],
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"resinate",
"resinate"
],
[
"white",
"white"
],
[
"rosé",
"rosé"
],
[
"wine",
"wine"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"wikipedia": [
"retsina"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɛtˈsiːnə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-retsina.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-retsina.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-retsina.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-retsina.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-retsina.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Greek wine",
"word": "retsina"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Greek wine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Retsina"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "retsína",
"sense": "Greek wine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ρετσίνα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "rhētinítēs oînos",
"sense": "Greek wine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ῥητινίτης οἶνος"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "Greek wine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "rēsīnātum"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Greek wine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "retsina"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "recína",
"sense": "Greek wine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "реци́на"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Greek wine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "retsina"
}
],
"word": "retsina"
}
Download raw JSONL data for retsina meaning in English (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.