"ratissage" meaning in English

See ratissage in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɹatɪˈsɑːʒ/ [UK] Forms: ratissages [plural]
Etymology: From French ratissage, from ratisser (“to rake”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|fr|ratissage}} French ratissage Head templates: {{en-noun}} ratissage (plural ratissages)
  1. A raid (especially violent) carried out by the police or military, originally and chiefly carried out by the French in Algeria. and, prior to that, by the Milice (Vichy Government counter-terror police) in 1943-44.
    Sense id: en-ratissage-en-noun-1KqSS2YX Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 47 53
  2. (economics) A monetary device whereby national reserves are temporarily given up to a central bank. Categories (topical): Economics
    Sense id: en-ratissage-en-noun-EIzlpGez Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Topics: economics, science, sciences

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ratissage meaning in English (2.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "ratissage"
      },
      "expansion": "French ratissage",
      "name": "der"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French ratissage, from ratisser (“to rake”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ratissages",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ratissage (plural ratissages)",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1977, Alistair Horne, A Savage War of Peace, New York: Review Books, published 2006, page 26",
          "text": "The army […] subjected suspect Muslim villages to systematic ratissage – literally a ‘raking-over’, a time-honoured word for ‘pacifying’ operations.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2000, JG Ballard, Super-Cannes, Fourth Estate, published 2011, page 220",
          "text": "A second group of security men had appeared from within the museum, and lashed out with their clubs like warriors in a battle scene from a Kurasawa epic. […] ‘It's another ratissage. A special action.’",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A raid (especially violent) carried out by the police or military, originally and chiefly carried out by the French in Algeria. and, prior to that, by the Milice (Vichy Government counter-terror police) in 1943-44."
      ],
      "id": "en-ratissage-en-noun-1KqSS2YX",
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          "name": "Economics",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A monetary device whereby national reserves are temporarily given up to a central bank."
      ],
      "id": "en-ratissage-en-noun-EIzlpGez",
      "links": [
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          "economics",
          "economics"
        ],
        [
          "reserve",
          "reserve"
        ],
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          "central bank",
          "central bank"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(economics) A monetary device whereby national reserves are temporarily given up to a central bank."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "economics",
        "science",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ɹatɪˈsɑːʒ/",
      "tags": [
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{
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
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    "English terms derived from French",
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      "name": "der"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French ratissage, from ratisser (“to rake”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ratissages",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1977, Alistair Horne, A Savage War of Peace, New York: Review Books, published 2006, page 26",
          "text": "The army […] subjected suspect Muslim villages to systematic ratissage – literally a ‘raking-over’, a time-honoured word for ‘pacifying’ operations.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2000, JG Ballard, Super-Cannes, Fourth Estate, published 2011, page 220",
          "text": "A second group of security men had appeared from within the museum, and lashed out with their clubs like warriors in a battle scene from a Kurasawa epic. […] ‘It's another ratissage. A special action.’",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A raid (especially violent) carried out by the police or military, originally and chiefly carried out by the French in Algeria. and, prior to that, by the Milice (Vichy Government counter-terror police) in 1943-44."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
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        [
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      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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      "glosses": [
        "A monetary device whereby national reserves are temporarily given up to a central bank."
      ],
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          "reserve",
          "reserve"
        ],
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(economics) A monetary device whereby national reserves are temporarily given up to a central bank."
      ],
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        "economics",
        "science",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ɹatɪˈsɑːʒ/",
      "tags": [
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  "word": "ratissage"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.