"push-polling" meaning in English

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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
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          "word": "push-poll"
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        "present participle and gerund of push-poll"
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  "word": "push-polling"
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      "expansion": "push-polling (uncountable)",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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          "ref": "1999, United States Congress House Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on the Treasury, Postal Service, and General Government Appropriations, Treasury, Postal Service, and General Government, page 36:",
          "text": "This is the business of push-polling, a deceptive practice purporting to be a poll but actually designed to influence opinion.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004, Steven Hill, Fixing Elections, →ISBN, page 159:",
          "text": "Push-polling hones in on an opponent's record, strip-mining it and often distorting or exaggerating it.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Dennis W. Johnson, Political Consultants and American Elections, →ISBN:",
          "text": "One telemarketing application that has received considerable criticism in the past several election cycles is push-polling.",
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        "Alternative form of push polling"
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  "word": "push-polling"
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  "lang_code": "en",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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        {
          "ref": "1999, United States Congress House Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on the Treasury, Postal Service, and General Government Appropriations, Treasury, Postal Service, and General Government, page 36:",
          "text": "This is the business of push-polling, a deceptive practice purporting to be a poll but actually designed to influence opinion.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004, Steven Hill, Fixing Elections, →ISBN, page 159:",
          "text": "Push-polling hones in on an opponent's record, strip-mining it and often distorting or exaggerating it.",
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        },
        {
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