See pulling in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pulling meaning in English (2.5kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*pullynge"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *pullynge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pull",
"3": "-ing"
},
"expansion": "pull + -ing",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *pullynge, equivalent to pull + -ing.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "pulling",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pull"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of pull"
],
"id": "en-pulling-en-verb-YEF-wRxd",
"links": [
[
"pull",
"pull#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʊlɪŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌlɪŋ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-pulling.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-us-pulling.ogg/En-us-pulling.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-us-pulling.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "pulling"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "pulling"
},
"expansion": "Middle English pulling",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pullyng"
},
"expansion": "pullyng",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pullynge"
},
"expansion": "pullynge",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pull",
"3": "-ing"
},
"expansion": "pull + -ing",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English pulling, pullyng, pullynge, equivalent to pull + -ing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pullings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pulling (plural pullings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "leg-pulling"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act by which something is pulled."
],
"id": "en-pulling-en-noun-VaKLu8PY"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʊlɪŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌlɪŋ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-pulling.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-us-pulling.ogg/En-us-pulling.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-us-pulling.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "pulling"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -ing",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verb forms",
"Rhymes:English/ʌlɪŋ",
"Rhymes:English/ʌlɪŋ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*pullynge"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *pullynge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pull",
"3": "-ing"
},
"expansion": "pull + -ing",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *pullynge, equivalent to pull + -ing.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "pulling",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pull"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of pull"
],
"links": [
[
"pull",
"pull#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʊlɪŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌlɪŋ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-pulling.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-us-pulling.ogg/En-us-pulling.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-us-pulling.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "pulling"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -ing",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/ʌlɪŋ",
"Rhymes:English/ʌlɪŋ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "leg-pulling"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "pulling"
},
"expansion": "Middle English pulling",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pullyng"
},
"expansion": "pullyng",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pullynge"
},
"expansion": "pullynge",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pull",
"3": "-ing"
},
"expansion": "pull + -ing",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English pulling, pullyng, pullynge, equivalent to pull + -ing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pullings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pulling (plural pullings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The act by which something is pulled."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʊlɪŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌlɪŋ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-pulling.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-us-pulling.ogg/En-us-pulling.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-us-pulling.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "pulling"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.