"pugil" meaning in English

See pugil in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpjuːd͡ʒɪl/ Forms: pugils [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin pugillus, pugillum (“a fistful”), akin to pugnus (“the fist”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|pugillus}} Latin pugillus Head templates: {{en-noun}} pugil (plural pugils)
  1. (obsolete) As much as is taken up between the thumb and two first fingers; a pinch. Tags: obsolete Related terms: pugil stick
    Sense id: en-pugil-en-noun-uoiUSvwe Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 89 2 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 90 2 8

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pugillus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pugillus",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin pugillus, pugillum (“a fistful”), akin to pugnus (“the fist”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pugils",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pugil (plural pugils)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 2 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 2 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1627 (indicated as 1626), Francis [Bacon], “I. Century.”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. […], London: […] William Rawley […]; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "Take violets , and infuse a good pugil of them in a quart of vinegar",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1778, William Lewis, The new dispensatory:",
          "text": "Cinnamon, an ounce and a half; Rosemary flowers, six pugils […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1699, John Evelyn, Acetaria: A Discourse of Sallets:",
          "text": "Note, That by Parts is to be understood a Pugil; which is no more than one does usually take up between the Thumb and the two next Fingers.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1989, Patrick O'Brian, The Thirteen-Gun Salute:",
          "text": "This kind of success was all luck, and if a man had only a given amount for his own share, it was a shame to fritter away so much as a pugil.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As much as is taken up between the thumb and two first fingers; a pinch."
      ],
      "id": "en-pugil-en-noun-uoiUSvwe",
      "links": [
        [
          "pinch",
          "pinch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) As much as is taken up between the thumb and two first fingers; a pinch."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "pugil stick"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpjuːd͡ʒɪl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pugil"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Athletes",
    "la:Sports"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pugillus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pugillus",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin pugillus, pugillum (“a fistful”), akin to pugnus (“the fist”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pugils",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pugil (plural pugils)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pugil stick"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1627 (indicated as 1626), Francis [Bacon], “I. Century.”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. […], London: […] William Rawley […]; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "Take violets , and infuse a good pugil of them in a quart of vinegar",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1778, William Lewis, The new dispensatory:",
          "text": "Cinnamon, an ounce and a half; Rosemary flowers, six pugils […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1699, John Evelyn, Acetaria: A Discourse of Sallets:",
          "text": "Note, That by Parts is to be understood a Pugil; which is no more than one does usually take up between the Thumb and the two next Fingers.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1989, Patrick O'Brian, The Thirteen-Gun Salute:",
          "text": "This kind of success was all luck, and if a man had only a given amount for his own share, it was a shame to fritter away so much as a pugil.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As much as is taken up between the thumb and two first fingers; a pinch."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pinch",
          "pinch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) As much as is taken up between the thumb and two first fingers; a pinch."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpjuːd͡ʒɪl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pugil"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pugil meaning in English (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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