"protograph" meaning in English

See protograph in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: protographs [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin protographum. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|protographum}} Latin protographum Head templates: {{en-noun}} protograph (plural protographs)
  1. (textual criticism) The original manuscript of a given text, from which all further copies derive. Translations (original script): αρχέτυπο (archétypo) [feminine] (Greek)
    Sense id: en-protograph-en-noun-NR6bma6Q Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with proto-, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Greek translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 71 29 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with proto-: 64 36 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 75 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 90 10 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences, textual-criticism
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: protographs [plural]
Etymology: From proto- + graph. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|proto|graph}} proto- + graph Head templates: {{en-noun}} protograph (plural protographs)
  1. (mathematics) A projected graph. Categories (topical): Mathematics
    Sense id: en-protograph-en-noun-7wCg4zjf Topics: mathematics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "protographum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin protographum",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin protographum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "protographs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "protograph (plural protographs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with proto-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The original manuscript of a given text, from which all further copies derive."
      ],
      "id": "en-protograph-en-noun-NR6bma6Q",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(textual criticism) The original manuscript of a given text, from which all further copies derive."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences",
        "textual-criticism"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "archétypo",
          "sense": "original script",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "αρχέτυπο"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "protograph"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "proto",
        "3": "graph"
      },
      "expansion": "proto- + graph",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From proto- + graph.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "protographs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "protograph (plural protographs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "en:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A projected graph."
      ],
      "id": "en-protograph-en-noun-7wCg4zjf",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "projected",
          "projected"
        ],
        [
          "graph",
          "graph"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) A projected graph."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "protograph"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms prefixed with proto-",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Greek translations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "protographum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin protographum",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin protographum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "protographs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "protograph (plural protographs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The original manuscript of a given text, from which all further copies derive."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(textual criticism) The original manuscript of a given text, from which all further copies derive."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences",
        "textual-criticism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "archétypo",
      "sense": "original script",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "αρχέτυπο"
    }
  ],
  "word": "protograph"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms prefixed with proto-",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "proto",
        "3": "graph"
      },
      "expansion": "proto- + graph",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From proto- + graph.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "protographs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "protograph (plural protographs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A projected graph."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "projected",
          "projected"
        ],
        [
          "graph",
          "graph"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) A projected graph."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "protograph"
}

Download raw JSONL data for protograph meaning in English (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.