"prise" meaning in English

See prise in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pɹaɪz/ Audio: en-us-prize.ogg [US] Forms: prises [plural]
Rhymes: -aɪz Etymology: From Old French prise. Etymology templates: {{der|en|fro|prise}} Old French prise Head templates: {{en-noun}} prise (plural prises)
  1. (obsolete) An enterprise or adventure. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-prise-en-noun-c359TbOy
  2. Obsolete form of prize. Tags: alt-of, obsolete Alternative form of: prize
    Sense id: en-prise-en-noun-7AxaCdnh
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: prize [verb] Related terms: price, prise de fer

Verb

IPA: /pɹaɪz/ Audio: en-us-prize.ogg [US] Forms: prises [present, singular, third-person], prising [participle, present], prised [participle, past], prised [past]
Rhymes: -aɪz Etymology: From Old French prise. Etymology templates: {{der|en|fro|prise}} Old French prise Head templates: {{en-verb}} prise (third-person singular simple present prises, present participle prising, simple past and past participle prised)
  1. To force (open) with a lever; to pry. Translations (to force open with a lever, to pry): páčit [imperfective] (Czech), vypáčit [perfective] (Czech), vääntää (Finnish), kangeta (Finnish), ბერკეტით გახსნა (berḳeṭit gaxsna) (Georgian), aufstemmen (German), whakatiriwhana (Maori), взламывать (vzlamyvatʹ) (Russian), вскрывать (vskryvatʹ) (Russian), bända (upp) (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-prise-en-verb-ENtOiWR7 Disambiguation of 'to force open with a lever, to pry': 99 1
  2. Extract something that is difficult to obtain.
    Sense id: en-prise-en-verb-0E~klO3l Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 17 17 22 44
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: prize [verb]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for prise meaning in English (4.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "prise"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French prise",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French prise.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prises",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prising",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prised",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prised",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "prise (third-person singular simple present prises, present participle prising, simple past and past participle prised)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1919, Sax Rohmer, The Quest of the Sacred Slipper",
          "text": "I think he must have been trying to prise open that box yonder when he was attacked.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1925, Jack Lindsay, translation of Lysistrata",
          "text": "Come, force the gates with crowbars, prise them apart!"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004, BBC News",
          "text": "Most people used pliers, scissors, rubber gloves and knives to try to prise open products.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To force (open) with a lever; to pry."
      ],
      "id": "en-prise-en-verb-ENtOiWR7",
      "links": [
        [
          "pry",
          "pry"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to force open with a lever, to pry",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "páčit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to force open with a lever, to pry",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "vypáčit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to force open with a lever, to pry",
          "word": "vääntää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to force open with a lever, to pry",
          "word": "kangeta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "berḳeṭit gaxsna",
          "sense": "to force open with a lever, to pry",
          "word": "ბერკეტით გახსნა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to force open with a lever, to pry",
          "word": "aufstemmen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to force open with a lever, to pry",
          "word": "whakatiriwhana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vzlamyvatʹ",
          "sense": "to force open with a lever, to pry",
          "word": "взламывать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vskryvatʹ",
          "sense": "to force open with a lever, to pry",
          "word": "вскрывать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to force open with a lever, to pry",
          "word": "bända (upp)"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 22 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "prise information out of someone",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Extract something that is difficult to obtain."
      ],
      "id": "en-prise-en-verb-0E~klO3l",
      "links": [
        [
          "Extract",
          "extract"
        ],
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹaɪz/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪz"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "pries"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "prize"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-prize.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/En-us-prize.ogg/En-us-prize.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/En-us-prize.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "prize"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prise"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "prise"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French prise",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French prise.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prises",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "prise (plural prises)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "price"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prise de fer"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "An enterprise or adventure."
      ],
      "id": "en-prise-en-noun-c359TbOy",
      "links": [
        [
          "enterprise",
          "enterprise"
        ],
        [
          "adventure",
          "adventure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) An enterprise or adventure."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "prize"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete form of prize."
      ],
      "id": "en-prise-en-noun-7AxaCdnh",
      "links": [
        [
          "prize",
          "prize#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹaɪz/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪz"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "pries"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "prize"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-prize.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/En-us-prize.ogg/En-us-prize.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/En-us-prize.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "prize"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prise"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪz",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪz/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "prise"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French prise",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French prise.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prises",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prising",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prised",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prised",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "prise (third-person singular simple present prises, present participle prising, simple past and past participle prised)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1919, Sax Rohmer, The Quest of the Sacred Slipper",
          "text": "I think he must have been trying to prise open that box yonder when he was attacked.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1925, Jack Lindsay, translation of Lysistrata",
          "text": "Come, force the gates with crowbars, prise them apart!"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004, BBC News",
          "text": "Most people used pliers, scissors, rubber gloves and knives to try to prise open products.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To force (open) with a lever; to pry."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pry",
          "pry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "prise information out of someone",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Extract something that is difficult to obtain."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Extract",
          "extract"
        ],
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹaɪz/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪz"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "pries"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "prize"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-prize.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/En-us-prize.ogg/En-us-prize.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/En-us-prize.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "prize"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to force open with a lever, to pry",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "páčit"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to force open with a lever, to pry",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "vypáčit"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to force open with a lever, to pry",
      "word": "vääntää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to force open with a lever, to pry",
      "word": "kangeta"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "berḳeṭit gaxsna",
      "sense": "to force open with a lever, to pry",
      "word": "ბერკეტით გახსნა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to force open with a lever, to pry",
      "word": "aufstemmen"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to force open with a lever, to pry",
      "word": "whakatiriwhana"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vzlamyvatʹ",
      "sense": "to force open with a lever, to pry",
      "word": "взламывать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vskryvatʹ",
      "sense": "to force open with a lever, to pry",
      "word": "вскрывать"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to force open with a lever, to pry",
      "word": "bända (upp)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prise"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪz",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪz/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "prise"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French prise",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French prise.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prises",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "prise (plural prises)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "price"
    },
    {
      "word": "prise de fer"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An enterprise or adventure."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enterprise",
          "enterprise"
        ],
        [
          "adventure",
          "adventure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) An enterprise or adventure."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "prize"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English obsolete forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete form of prize."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prize",
          "prize#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹaɪz/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪz"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "pries"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "prize"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-prize.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/En-us-prize.ogg/En-us-prize.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/En-us-prize.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "prize"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prise"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.