"prescience" meaning in English

See prescience in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpɹɛsɪ.əns/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈpɹɛʃɪns/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prescience.wav [Southern-England] Forms: presciences [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛsɪəns Etymology: From French prescience, from Latin praescientia. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*skey-}}, {{der|en|fr|prescience|}} French prescience, {{der|en|la|praescientia|}} Latin praescientia Head templates: {{en-noun|-|s}} prescience (usually uncountable, plural presciences)
  1. Knowledge of events before they take place; foresight; foreknowledge. Tags: uncountable, usually Synonyms: præscience [archaic] Synonyms (the ability to foresee the future): precognition Translations (Knowledge of events before they take place; foresight; foreknowledge): предвиждане (predviždane) [neuter] (Bulgarian), далновидност (dalnovidnost) [feminine] (Bulgarian), 先見之明 (Chinese Cantonese), 先见之明 (zin¹ gin³ zi¹ ming⁴) (Chinese Cantonese), jasnozřivost [feminine] (Czech), klarsyn [neuter] (Danish), etukäteistieto (Finnish), prescience [feminine] (French), presciencia [feminine] (Galician), preveggenza [feminine] (Italian), matakite (Maori), klarsyn [neuter] (Norwegian), framsyn (Norwegian), presciência [feminine] (Portuguese), предви́дение (predvídenije) [neuter] (Russian), presciencia [feminine] (Spanish), rhagwybodaeth (Welsh)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for prescience meaning in English (5.6kB)

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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "prescience",
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      "expansion": "French prescience",
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    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "praescientia",
        "4": ""
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      "expansion": "Latin praescientia",
      "name": "der"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French prescience, from Latin praescientia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "presciences",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1754, Jonathan Edwards, An Inquiry into the Modern Prevailing Notions Respecting that Freedom of the Will which is supposed to be Essential to Moral Agency",
          "text": "God's certain prescience of the volitions of moral agents",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1815, Lydia Sigourney, Moral Pieces in Prose and Verse, On a Sleeping Infant, page 198",
          "text": "O thou, who thus the eye hast veil'd,\nThe book of fate so slowly given,\nI thank thee, that thou hast conceal'd\nFrom man the prescience of heaven.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020 September 23, Paul Bigland, “The tragic tale of the Tay Bridge disaster”, in Rail, page 83",
          "text": "With prescience, the Barlows designed them to withstand a third more weight than they would be expected to bear in normal conditions - future proofing the bridge for the weight of trains we see using it today.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Knowledge of events before they take place; foresight; foreknowledge."
      ],
      "id": "en-prescience-en-noun-gU-x6Etq",
      "links": [
        [
          "foresight",
          "foresight"
        ],
        [
          "foreknowledge",
          "foreknowledge"
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      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "the ability to foresee the future",
          "word": "precognition"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "præscience"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "predviždane",
          "sense": "Knowledge of events before they take place; foresight; foreknowledge",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "предвиждане"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "dalnovidnost",
          "sense": "Knowledge of events before they take place; foresight; foreknowledge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "далновидност"
        },
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "Knowledge of events before they take place; foresight; foreknowledge",
          "word": "先見之明"
        },
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "zin¹ gin³ zi¹ ming⁴",
          "sense": "Knowledge of events before they take place; foresight; foreknowledge",
          "word": "先见之明"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "Knowledge of events before they take place; foresight; foreknowledge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "jasnozřivost"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "Knowledge of events before they take place; foresight; foreknowledge",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "klarsyn"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Knowledge of events before they take place; foresight; foreknowledge",
          "word": "etukäteistieto"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Knowledge of events before they take place; foresight; foreknowledge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "prescience"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "Knowledge of events before they take place; foresight; foreknowledge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "presciencia"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "Knowledge of events before they take place; foresight; foreknowledge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "preveggenza"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "Knowledge of events before they take place; foresight; foreknowledge",
          "word": "matakite"
        },
        {
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "Knowledge of events before they take place; foresight; foreknowledge",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "klarsyn"
        },
        {
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "Knowledge of events before they take place; foresight; foreknowledge",
          "word": "framsyn"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Knowledge of events before they take place; foresight; foreknowledge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "presciência"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "predvídenije",
          "sense": "Knowledge of events before they take place; foresight; foreknowledge",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "предви́дение"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "Knowledge of events before they take place; foresight; foreknowledge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "presciencia"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "Knowledge of events before they take place; foresight; foreknowledge",
          "word": "rhagwybodaeth"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹɛsɪ.əns/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹɛʃɪns/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛsɪəns"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prescience.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prescience.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prescience.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prescience.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prescience.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prescience"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*skey-"
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      "expansion": "",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
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        "3": "prescience",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French prescience",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praescientia",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praescientia",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French prescience, from Latin praescientia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "presciences",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
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      "expansion": "prescience (usually uncountable, plural presciences)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "English 2-syllable words",
        "English 3-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from French",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *skey-",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Rhymes:English/ɛsɪəns",
        "Rhymes:English/ɛsɪəns/3 syllables"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1754, Jonathan Edwards, An Inquiry into the Modern Prevailing Notions Respecting that Freedom of the Will which is supposed to be Essential to Moral Agency",
          "text": "God's certain prescience of the volitions of moral agents",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1815, Lydia Sigourney, Moral Pieces in Prose and Verse, On a Sleeping Infant, page 198",
          "text": "O thou, who thus the eye hast veil'd,\nThe book of fate so slowly given,\nI thank thee, that thou hast conceal'd\nFrom man the prescience of heaven.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020 September 23, Paul Bigland, “The tragic tale of the Tay Bridge disaster”, in Rail, page 83",
          "text": "With prescience, the Barlows designed them to withstand a third more weight than they would be expected to bear in normal conditions - future proofing the bridge for the weight of trains we see using it today.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Knowledge of events before they take place; foresight; foreknowledge."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foresight",
          "foresight"
        ],
        [
          "foreknowledge",
          "foreknowledge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹɛsɪ.əns/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹɛʃɪns/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛsɪəns"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prescience.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prescience.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prescience.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "the ability to foresee the future",
      "word": "precognition"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "præscience"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "predviždane",
      "sense": "Knowledge of events before they take place; foresight; foreknowledge",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "предвиждане"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "dalnovidnost",
      "sense": "Knowledge of events before they take place; foresight; foreknowledge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "далновидност"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "Knowledge of events before they take place; foresight; foreknowledge",
      "word": "先見之明"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "zin¹ gin³ zi¹ ming⁴",
      "sense": "Knowledge of events before they take place; foresight; foreknowledge",
      "word": "先见之明"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "Knowledge of events before they take place; foresight; foreknowledge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "jasnozřivost"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "Knowledge of events before they take place; foresight; foreknowledge",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "klarsyn"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Knowledge of events before they take place; foresight; foreknowledge",
      "word": "etukäteistieto"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Knowledge of events before they take place; foresight; foreknowledge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "prescience"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "Knowledge of events before they take place; foresight; foreknowledge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "presciencia"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "Knowledge of events before they take place; foresight; foreknowledge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "preveggenza"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "Knowledge of events before they take place; foresight; foreknowledge",
      "word": "matakite"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "Knowledge of events before they take place; foresight; foreknowledge",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "klarsyn"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "Knowledge of events before they take place; foresight; foreknowledge",
      "word": "framsyn"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Knowledge of events before they take place; foresight; foreknowledge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "presciência"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "predvídenije",
      "sense": "Knowledge of events before they take place; foresight; foreknowledge",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "предви́дение"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Knowledge of events before they take place; foresight; foreknowledge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "presciencia"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "Knowledge of events before they take place; foresight; foreknowledge",
      "word": "rhagwybodaeth"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prescience"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.