See polytene in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for polytene meaning in English (3.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "poly",
"3": "tene"
},
"expansion": "poly- + -tene",
"name": "confix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "poly- + -tene",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more polytene",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most polytene",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "polytene (comparative more polytene, superlative most polytene)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Molecular biology",
"orig": "en:Molecular biology",
"parents": [
"Biochemistry",
"Biology",
"Genetics",
"Chemistry",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -tene",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1957, Carl P. Swanson, Cytology and Cytogenetics, page 300",
"text": "When this was done, it could be shown that the production of polytene chromosomes is not uniform for all chromosomes of a single nucleus, ie, some chromosomes are more polytene than others, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having very large chromosomes with many chromatids (arms)."
],
"id": "en-polytene-en-adj-dlx3U4aG",
"links": [
[
"molecular biology",
"molecular biology"
],
[
"chromosome",
"chromosome"
],
[
"chromatid",
"chromatid"
]
],
"qualifier": "molecular biology",
"raw_glosses": [
"(molecular biology) Having very large chromosomes with many chromatids (arms)."
]
}
],
"word": "polytene"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "poly",
"3": "tene"
},
"expansion": "poly- + -tene",
"name": "confix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "poly- + -tene",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polytenes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "polytene (plural polytenes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Molecular biology",
"orig": "en:Molecular biology",
"parents": [
"Biochemistry",
"Biology",
"Genetics",
"Chemistry",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with poly-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -tene",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2002, John Michael Barry, Molecular Embryology, page 91",
"text": "Unlike normal chromosomes, polytenes are visible in a microscope even when cell division is not taking place.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A very large chromosome with many chromatids (arms); a chromosome exhibiting polyteny"
],
"id": "en-polytene-en-noun-WEmGilV9",
"links": [
[
"molecular biology",
"molecular biology"
],
[
"chromatid",
"chromatid"
],
[
"polyteny",
"polyteny"
]
],
"qualifier": "molecular biology",
"raw_glosses": [
"(molecular biology) A very large chromosome with many chromatids (arms); a chromosome exhibiting polyteny"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "polytenic"
},
{
"word": "polyteny"
}
]
}
],
"word": "polytene"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with poly-",
"English terms suffixed with -tene"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "poly",
"3": "tene"
},
"expansion": "poly- + -tene",
"name": "confix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "poly- + -tene",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more polytene",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most polytene",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "polytene (comparative more polytene, superlative most polytene)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Molecular biology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1957, Carl P. Swanson, Cytology and Cytogenetics, page 300",
"text": "When this was done, it could be shown that the production of polytene chromosomes is not uniform for all chromosomes of a single nucleus, ie, some chromosomes are more polytene than others, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having very large chromosomes with many chromatids (arms)."
],
"links": [
[
"molecular biology",
"molecular biology"
],
[
"chromosome",
"chromosome"
],
[
"chromatid",
"chromatid"
]
],
"qualifier": "molecular biology",
"raw_glosses": [
"(molecular biology) Having very large chromosomes with many chromatids (arms)."
]
}
],
"word": "polytene"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with poly-",
"English terms suffixed with -tene"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "poly",
"3": "tene"
},
"expansion": "poly- + -tene",
"name": "confix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "poly- + -tene",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polytenes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "polytene (plural polytenes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "polytenic"
},
{
"word": "polyteny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Molecular biology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2002, John Michael Barry, Molecular Embryology, page 91",
"text": "Unlike normal chromosomes, polytenes are visible in a microscope even when cell division is not taking place.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A very large chromosome with many chromatids (arms); a chromosome exhibiting polyteny"
],
"links": [
[
"molecular biology",
"molecular biology"
],
[
"chromatid",
"chromatid"
],
[
"polyteny",
"polyteny"
]
],
"qualifier": "molecular biology",
"raw_glosses": [
"(molecular biology) A very large chromosome with many chromatids (arms); a chromosome exhibiting polyteny"
]
}
],
"word": "polytene"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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